我正在尝试运行map-reduce程序,但它在运行时会出错。
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.*;
import javax.naming.Context;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.*;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapred.*;
import org.apache.hadoop.util.*;
public class WordCount {
public static class Map extends MapReduceBase implements Mapper<Text, Text,Text, Text> {
private Text word = new Text();
public void map(Text key, Text value, OutputCollector<Text,Text> output, ` Reporter reporter) throws IOException {
StringTokenizer itr = new StringTokenizer(value.toString(),",");
while(itr.hasMoreTokens())
{
word.set(itr.nextToken());
output.collect(key, word);
}
}
}
public class Reduce extends MapReduceBase implements Reducer<Text, Text, Text, Text> {
private Text results = new Text();
public void reduce(Text key, Iterator<Text> values, OutputCollector<Text,
Text> output, Reporter reporter) throws IOException {
// int sum = 0;
String translation = "";
while(values.hasNext())
{
translation += "|" + values.toString() + "|";
}
results.set(translation);
output.collect(key, results);
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
JobConf conf = new JobConf(WordCount.class);
conf.setJobName("wordcount");
conf.setMapperClass(Map.class);
// conf.setCombinerClass(Reduce.class);
conf.setReducerClass(Reduce.class);
conf.setJarByClass(WordCount.class);
conf.setOutputKeyClass(Text.class);
conf.setOutputValueClass(Text.class);
conf.setMapOutputKeyClass(Text.class);
conf.setMapOutputValueClass(Text.class);
conf.setInputFormat(KeyValueTextInputFormat.class);
conf.setOutputFormat(TextOutputFormat.class);
FileInputFormat.setInputPaths(conf, new Path(args[0]));
FileOutputFormat.setOutputPath(conf, new Path(args[1]));
JobClient.runJob(conf);
}
}
它给出的错误如下
14/03/12 04:34:56 WARN util.NativeCodeLoader: Unable to load native-hadoop library for your platform... using builtin-java classes where applicable
14/03/12 04:34:56 WARN mapred.JobClient: Use GenericOptionsParser for parsing the arguments. Applications should implement Tool for the same.
14/03/12 04:34:56 WARN mapred.JobClient: No job jar file set. User classes may not be found. See JobConf(Class) or JobConf#setJar(String).
14/03/12 04:34:56 WARN snappy.LoadSnappy: Snappy native library not loaded
14/03/12 04:34:56 INFO mapred.FileInputFormat: Total input paths to process: 2
14/03/12 04:34:56 INFO mapred.JobClient: Running job: job_local_0001
14/03/12 04:34:56 INFO util.ProcessTree: setsid exited with exit code 0
14/03/12 04:34:57 INFO mapred.Task: Using ResourceCalculatorPlugin : org.apache.hadoop.util.LinuxResourceCalculatorPlugin@53f64158
14/03/12 04:34:57 INFO mapred.MapTask: numReduceTasks: 1
14/03/12 04:34:57 INFO mapred.MapTask: io.sort.mb = 100
14/03/12 04:34:57 INFO mapred.MapTask: data buffer = 79691776/99614720
14/03/12 04:34:57 INFO mapred.MapTask: record buffer = 262144/327680
14/03/12 04:34:57 INFO mapred.MapTask: Starting flush of map output
14/03/12 04:34:57 INFO mapred.Task: Task:attempt_local_0001_m_000000_0 is done. And is in the process of commiting
14/03/12 04:34:57 INFO mapred.JobClient: map 0% reduce 0%
14/03/12 04:34:59 INFO mapred.LocalJobRunner: file:/root/Desktop/wordcount/sample.txt:0+587
14/03/12 04:34:59 INFO mapred.Task: Task 'attempt_local_0001_m_000000_0' done.
14/03/12 04:34:59 INFO mapred.Task: Using ResourceCalculatorPlugin : org.apache.hadoop.util.LinuxResourceCalculatorPlugin@2b5356d5
14/03/12 04:34:59 INFO mapred.MapTask: numReduceTasks: 1
14/03/12 04:34:59 INFO mapred.MapTask: io.sort.mb = 100
14/03/12 04:35:00 INFO mapred.MapTask: data buffer = 79691776/99614720
14/03/12 04:35:00 INFO mapred.MapTask: record buffer = 262144/327680
14/03/12 04:35:00 INFO mapred.MapTask: Starting flush of map output
14/03/12 04:35:00 INFO mapred.Task: Task:attempt_local_0001_m_000001_0 is done. And is in the process of commiting
14/03/12 04:35:00 INFO mapred.JobClient: map 100% reduce 0%
14/03/12 04:35:02 INFO mapred.LocalJobRunner: file:/root/Desktop/wordcount/sample.txt~:0+353
14/03/12 04:35:02 INFO mapred.Task: Task 'attempt_local_0001_m_000001_0' done.
14/03/12 04:35:03 INFO mapred.Task: Using ResourceCalculatorPlugin : org.apache.hadoop.util.LinuxResourceCalculatorPlugin@76a9b9c
14/03/12 04:35:03 INFO mapred.LocalJobRunner:
14/03/12 04:35:03 INFO mapred.Merger: Merging 2 sorted segments
14/03/12 04:35:03 INFO mapred.Merger: Down to the last merge-pass, with 0 segments left of total size: 0 bytes
14/03/12 04:35:03 INFO mapred.LocalJobRunner:
14/03/12 04:35:03 WARN mapred.LocalJobRunner: job_local_0001
java.lang.RuntimeException: java.lang.NoSuchMethodException: WordCount$Reduce.<init>()
at org.apache.hadoop.util.ReflectionUtils.newInstance(ReflectionUtils.java:115)
at org.apache.hadoop.mapred.ReduceTask.runOldReducer(ReduceTask.java:485)
at org.apache.hadoop.mapred.ReduceTask.run(ReduceTask.java:420)
at org.apache.hadoop.mapred.LocalJobRunner$Job.run(LocalJobRunner.java:260)
Caused by: java.lang.NoSuchMethodException: WordCount$Reduce.<init>()
at java.lang.Class.getConstructor0(Class.java:2723)
at java.lang.Class.getDeclaredConstructor(Class.java:2002)
at org.apache.hadoop.util.ReflectionUtils.newInstance(ReflectionUtils.java:109)
... 3 more
14/03/12 04:35:03 INFO mapred.JobClient: Job complete: job_local_0001
14/03/12 04:35:03 INFO mapred.JobClient: Counters: 20
14/03/12 04:35:03 INFO mapred.JobClient: File Input Format Counters
14/03/12 04:35:03 INFO mapred.JobClient: Bytes Read=940
14/03/12 04:35:03 INFO mapred.JobClient: FileSystemCounters
14/03/12 04:35:03 INFO mapred.JobClient: FILE_BYTES_READ=2243
14/03/12 04:35:03 INFO mapred.JobClient: FILE_BYTES_WRITTEN=64560
14/03/12 04:35:03 INFO mapred.JobClient: Map-Reduce Framework
14/03/12 04:35:03 INFO mapred.JobClient: Map output materialized bytes=12
14/03/12 04:35:03 INFO mapred.JobClient: Map input records=36
14/03/12 04:35:03 INFO mapred.JobClient: Reduce shuffle bytes=0
14/03/12 04:35:03 INFO mapred.JobClient: Spilled Records=0
14/03/12 04:35:03 INFO mapred.JobClient: Map output bytes=0
14/03/12 04:35:03 INFO mapred.JobClient: Total committed heap usage (bytes)=603389952
14/03/12 04:35:03 INFO mapred.JobClient: CPU time spent (ms)=0
14/03/12 04:35:03 INFO mapred.JobClient: Map input bytes=940
14/03/12 04:35:03 INFO mapred.JobClient: SPLIT_RAW_BYTES=185
14/03/12 04:35:03 INFO mapred.JobClient: Combine input records=0
14/03/12 04:35:03 INFO mapred.JobClient: Reduce input records=0
14/03/12 04:35:03 INFO mapred.JobClient: Reduce input groups=0
14/03/12 04:35:03 INFO mapred.JobClient: Combine output records=0
14/03/12 04:35:03 INFO mapred.JobClient: Physical memory (bytes) snapshot=0
14/03/12 04:35:03 INFO mapred.JobClient: Reduce output records=0
14/03/12 04:35:03 INFO mapred.JobClient: Virtual memory (bytes) snapshot=0
14/03/12 04:35:03 INFO mapred.JobClient: Map output records=0
14/03/12 04:35:03 INFO mapred.JobClient: Job Failed: NA
Exception in thread "main" java.io.IOException: Job failed!
at org.apache.hadoop.mapred.JobClient.runJob(JobClient.java:1265)
at WordCount.main(WordCount.java:68)
看起来它们与mapper没有问题,但是使用reducer 任何人都可以找出导致错误的原因吗?
答案 0 :(得分:2)
改变&#34;公共课减少&#34; with Static InnerClass&#34; public static class Reduce&#34;
答案 1 :(得分:0)
类reduce应声明为static。
public static class reduce extends ...
它应该有用。