在mongodb文档中寻找一个字段

时间:2014-03-12 19:09:45

标签: java mongodb mongodb-java nosql

我正在尝试使用java驱动程序询问mongodb数据库中另一个文档中的文档内是否存在字段。我要求的领域是idMovie。

例如,如果idMovie为2,我希望它在控制台中打印“idMovie值已经存在”。如果idMovie为10,则打印“不存在”,因为10不在文档中

这是我的bson对象:

 { "_id" : { "$oid" : "5320aa3c3e468eaeb52dccdc"}, 
   "document" : "movies" , 
   "rateMovies" : [ 
        { 
         "idMovie" : 2 , 
         "average" : "0" , 
         "sum" : "0" , 
         "total" : "0"
        } , 

       { 
         "idMovie" : 3 ,
         "average" : "0" ,
         "sum" : "0" , 
         "total" : "0"
       }]
  } 

这是我的java代码:

MongoClient mongo = new MongoClient ("localhost", 27017);
        DB db = mongo.getDB("DBHC2");
        DBCollection movieDocument = db.getCollection("rateMovies");

        BasicDBObject searchQuery = new BasicDBObject();
        searchQuery.put("idMovie", idMovie);
        DBCursor cursor = movieDocument.find(searchQuery);

        /* if is true, the idMovie value already exist in database. */
        if(cursor.hasNext()){
            System.out.println("idMovie value already exist");
        }
        else{
            System.out.println("not exist");
        }

,但不适合我。任何帮助都很好,谢谢!!

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

谢谢你的帮助,但我自己找到答案。

        MongoClient mongo = new MongoClient ("localhost", 27017);
        DB db = mongo.getDB("DBHC2");
        DBCollection movieDocument = db.getCollection("movies");

        BasicDBObject searchQuery = new BasicDBObject();
        searchQuery.put("rateMovies.idMovie", idMovie);
        DBCursor cursor = movieDocument.find(searchQuery);

答案 1 :(得分:0)

试试这个:

    searchQuery.put("idMovie", new BasicDBObject("$exists",true));