我再次写信，这次是关于CXF的问题。 我的场景：我有两个运行的tomcat 7服务器。一个运行Webservice，它是一个带有Spring的JAXWS，来自javacodegeeks的一个简单示例（此处供参考）。 第二个服务器是一个客户端服务器，希望最终能够通过Spring注入正确地调用Web服务。我从一个文件夹中的第一个服务器复制了wsdl，并将wsdl2java插件放在我的maven构建中，创造了奇迹。然后我创建了cxf.xml并将其放在src / main / config文件夹中（已建议）。之后我创建了一个简单的JSF，用一个简单的Manage Bean调用我的Java。这里出现了问题： 如Apache CXF页面所示，您只需要创建一个'client'bean来调用我们的webservice中的所有方法，虽然当我调用它时，它会给我这个异常：javax.xml.ws.soap.SOAPFaultException ：无法找到{}
的调度方法似乎'client'bean没有得到命名空间或我正在调用的函数的名称。 我在这里有点迷失，因为这是我第一次使用CXF。 有人能帮助我吗？
供参考，文件： CXF.XML
> <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans
> xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
> xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws"
> xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
> xsi:schemaLocation="
> http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
> http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
> http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws
> http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd">
>
> <jaxws:client id="client"
> serviceClass="com.javacodegeeks.enterprise.ws.MyWebService"
> address="http://localhost:8080/JAXWS-Spring/jaxws-spring"
> wsdlLocation="http://localhost:8080/JAXWS-Spring/jaxws-spring?wsdl" />
> </beans>`
我通过我的Bean调用的JavaCode：
@Named
public class UserBoImpl implements UserBo, Serializable{
/**
*
*/
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
public String getMessage() {
ClassPathXmlApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext(new String[]{"cxf.xml"});
MyWebService client = (MyWebService)context.getBean("client");
String response = client.printMessage();
System.out.println("Response: " + response);
return response;
}
}
我的wsdl：
<definitions xmlns="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/" name="MyWebService" targetNamespace="http://ws.enterprise.javacodegeeks.com/" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:tns="http://ws.enterprise.javacodegeeks.com/" xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/soap/" xmlns:wsam="http://www.w3.org/2007/05/addressing/metadata" xmlns:wsp1_2="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2004/09/policy" xmlns:wsp="http://www.w3.org/ns/ws-policy" xmlns:wsu="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-utility-1.0.xsd"> <types/> <message name="printMessage"/> <message name="printMessageResponse"> <part type="xsd:string" name="return"/> </message> <portType name="MyWebService"> <operation name="printMessage"> <input message="tns:printMessage" wsam:Action="http://ws.enterprise.javacodegeeks.com/MyWebService/printMessageRequest"/> <output message="tns:printMessageResponse" wsam:Action="http://ws.enterprise.javacodegeeks.com/MyWebService/printMessageResponse"/> </operation> </portType> <binding type="tns:MyWebService" name="MyWebServicePortBinding"> <soap:binding style="rpc" transport="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/http"/> <operation name="printMessage"> <soap:operation soapAction=""/> <input> <soap:body namespace="http://ws.enterprise.javacodegeeks.com/" use="literal"/> </input> <output> <soap:body namespace="http://ws.enterprise.javacodegeeks.com/" use="literal"/> </output> </operation> </binding> <service name="MyWebService"> <port name="MyWebServicePort" binding="tns:MyWebServicePortBinding"> <soap:address location="http://localhost:8080/JAXWS-Spring/jaxws-spring"/> </port> </service> </definitions>
完整的StackTrace：
INFO: Creating Service {http://ws.enterprise.javacodegeeks.com/}MyWebServiceService from WSDL: http://localhost:8080/JAXWS-Spring/jaxws-spring?wsdl
Mar 12, 2014 5:31:09 PM com.sun.faces.application.view.FaceletViewHandlingStrategy handleRenderException
SEVERE: Error Rendering View[/default.xhtml]
javax.el.ELException: /default.xhtml: javax.xml.ws.soap.SOAPFaultException: Cannot find dispatch method for {}
at com.sun.faces.facelets.compiler.TextInstruction.write(TextInstruction.java:88)
at com.sun.faces.facelets.compiler.UIInstructions.encodeBegin(UIInstructions.java:82)
at com.sun.faces.facelets.compiler.UILeaf.encodeAll(UILeaf.java:183)
at javax.faces.component.UIComponent.encodeAll(UIComponent.java:1859)
at javax.faces.component.UIComponent.encodeAll(UIComponent.java:1859)
at com.sun.faces.application.view.FaceletViewHandlingStrategy.renderView(FaceletViewHandlingStrategy.java:443)
at com.sun.faces.application.view.MultiViewHandler.renderView(MultiViewHandler.java:131)
at com.sun.faces.lifecycle.RenderResponsePhase.execute(RenderResponsePhase.java:120)
at com.sun.faces.lifecycle.Phase.doPhase(Phase.java:101)
at com.sun.faces.lifecycle.LifecycleImpl.render(LifecycleImpl.java:219)
at javax.faces.webapp.FacesServlet.service(FacesServlet.java:647)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:303)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:208)
at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsFilter.doFilter(WsFilter.java:52)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:241)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:208)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:220)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:122)
at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:501)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:170)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:98)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve.invoke(AccessLogValve.java:950)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:116)
at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:408)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.AbstractHttp11Processor.process(AbstractHttp11Processor.java:1040)
at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$AbstractConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:607)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint$SocketProcessor.run(JIoEndpoint.java:313)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1145)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:615)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:744)
Caused by: javax.xml.ws.soap.SOAPFaultException: Cannot find dispatch method for {}
at org.apache.cxf.jaxws.JaxWsClientProxy.invoke(JaxWsClientProxy.java:157)
at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy32.printMessage(Unknown Source)
at com.saidinit.user.bo.impl.UserBoImpl.getMessage(UserBoImpl.java:26)
at com.saidinit.common.UserBean.printMsgFromSpring(UserBean.java:27)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)
at javax.el.BeanELResolver.invoke(BeanELResolver.java:476)
at javax.el.CompositeELResolver.invoke(CompositeELResolver.java:161)
at org.apache.el.parser.AstValue.getValue(AstValue.java:172)
at org.apache.el.ValueExpressionImpl.getValue(ValueExpressionImpl.java:184)
at com.sun.faces.facelets.el.ELText$ELTextVariable.writeText(ELText.java:227)
at com.sun.faces.facelets.el.ELText$ELTextComposite.writeText(ELText.java:150)
at com.sun.faces.facelets.compiler.TextInstruction.write(TextInstruction.java:85)
... 29 more
Caused by: org.apache.cxf.binding.soap.SoapFault: Cannot find dispatch method for {}
at org.apache.cxf.binding.soap.interceptor.Soap11FaultInInterceptor.unmarshalFault(Soap11FaultInInterceptor.java:84)
at org.apache.cxf.binding.soap.interceptor.Soap11FaultInInterceptor.handleMessage(Soap11FaultInInterceptor.java:51)
at org.apache.cxf.binding.soap.interceptor.Soap11FaultInInterceptor.handleMessage(Soap11FaultInInterceptor.java:40)
at org.apache.cxf.phase.PhaseInterceptorChain.doIntercept(PhaseInterceptorChain.java:272)
at org.apache.cxf.interceptor.AbstractFaultChainInitiatorObserver.onMessage(AbstractFaultChainInitiatorObserver.java:113)
at org.apache.cxf.binding.soap.interceptor.CheckFaultInterceptor.handleMessage(CheckFaultInterceptor.java:69)
at org.apache.cxf.binding.soap.interceptor.CheckFaultInterceptor.handleMessage(CheckFaultInterceptor.java:34)
at org.apache.cxf.phase.PhaseInterceptorChain.doIntercept(PhaseInterceptorChain.java:272)
at org.apache.cxf.endpoint.ClientImpl.onMessage(ClientImpl.java:835)
at org.apache.cxf.transport.http.HTTPConduit$WrappedOutputStream.handleResponseInternal(HTTPConduit.java:1614)
at org.apache.cxf.transport.http.HTTPConduit$WrappedOutputStream.handleResponse(HTTPConduit.java:1504)
at org.apache.cxf.transport.http.HTTPConduit$WrappedOutputStream.close(HTTPConduit.java:1310)
at org.apache.cxf.transport.AbstractConduit.close(AbstractConduit.java:56)
at org.apache.cxf.transport.http.HTTPConduit.close(HTTPConduit.java:628)
at org.apache.cxf.interceptor.MessageSenderInterceptor$MessageSenderEndingInterceptor.handleMessage(MessageSenderInterceptor.java:62)
at org.apache.cxf.phase.PhaseInterceptorChain.doIntercept(PhaseInterceptorChain.java:272)
at org.apache.cxf.endpoint.ClientImpl.doInvoke(ClientImpl.java:565)
at org.apache.cxf.endpoint.ClientImpl.invoke(ClientImpl.java:474)
at org.apache.cxf.endpoint.ClientImpl.invoke(ClientImpl.java:377)
at org.apache.cxf.endpoint.ClientImpl.invoke(ClientImpl.java:330)
at org.apache.cxf.frontend.ClientProxy.invokeSync(ClientProxy.java:96)
at org.apache.cxf.jaxws.JaxWsClientProxy.invoke(JaxWsClientProxy.java:135)
... 43 more
Mar 12, 2014 5:31:09 PM com.sun.faces.context.ExceptionHandlerImpl log
1100: JSF1073: javax.el.ELException caught during processing of RENDER_RESPONSE 6 : UIComponent-ClientId=, Message=/default.xhtml: javax.xml.ws.soap.SOAPFaultException: Cannot find dispatch method for {}
Mar 12, 2014 5:31:09 PM com.sun.faces.context.ExceptionHandlerImpl log
1100: /default.xhtml: javax.xml.ws.soap.SOAPFaultException: Cannot find dispatch method for {}
javax.el.ELException: /default.xhtml: javax.xml.ws.soap.SOAPFaultException: Cannot find dispatch method for {}
at com.sun.faces.facelets.compiler.TextInstruction.write(TextInstruction.java:88)
at com.sun.faces.facelets.compiler.UIInstructions.encodeBegin(UIInstructions.java:82)
at com.sun.faces.facelets.compiler.UILeaf.encodeAll(UILeaf.java:183)
at javax.faces.component.UIComponent.encodeAll(UIComponent.java:1859)
at javax.faces.component.UIComponent.encodeAll(UIComponent.java:1859)
at com.sun.faces.application.view.FaceletViewHandlingStrategy.renderView(FaceletViewHandlingStrategy.java:443)
at com.sun.faces.application.view.MultiViewHandler.renderView(MultiViewHandler.java:131)
at com.sun.faces.lifecycle.RenderResponsePhase.execute(RenderResponsePhase.java:120)
at com.sun.faces.lifecycle.Phase.doPhase(Phase.java:101)
at com.sun.faces.lifecycle.LifecycleImpl.render(LifecycleImpl.java:219)
at javax.faces.webapp.FacesServlet.service(FacesServlet.java:647)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:303)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:208)
at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsFilter.doFilter(WsFilter.java:52)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:241)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:208)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:220)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:122)
at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:501)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:170)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:98)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve.invoke(AccessLogValve.java:950)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:116)
at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:408)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.AbstractHttp11Processor.process(AbstractHttp11Processor.java:1040)
at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$AbstractConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:607)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint$SocketProcessor.run(JIoEndpoint.java:313)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1145)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:615)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:744)
Caused by: javax.xml.ws.soap.SOAPFaultException: Cannot find dispatch method for {}
at org.apache.cxf.jaxws.JaxWsClientProxy.invoke(JaxWsClientProxy.java:157)
at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy32.printMessage(Unknown Source)
at com.saidinit.user.bo.impl.UserBoImpl.getMessage(UserBoImpl.java:26)
at com.saidinit.common.UserBean.printMsgFromSpring(UserBean.java:27)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)
at javax.el.BeanELResolver.invoke(BeanELResolver.java:476)
at javax.el.CompositeELResolver.invoke(CompositeELResolver.java:161)
at org.apache.el.parser.AstValue.getValue(AstValue.java:172)
at org.apache.el.ValueExpressionImpl.getValue(ValueExpressionImpl.java:184)
at com.sun.faces.facelets.el.ELText$ELTextVariable.writeText(ELText.java:227)
at com.sun.faces.facelets.el.ELText$ELTextComposite.writeText(ELText.java:150)
at com.sun.faces.facelets.compiler.TextInstruction.write(TextInstruction.java:85)
... 29 more
Caused by: org.apache.cxf.binding.soap.SoapFault: Cannot find dispatch method for {}
at org.apache.cxf.binding.soap.interceptor.Soap11FaultInInterceptor.unmarshalFault(Soap11FaultInInterceptor.java:84)
at org.apache.cxf.binding.soap.interceptor.Soap11FaultInInterceptor.handleMessage(Soap11FaultInInterceptor.java:51)
at org.apache.cxf.binding.soap.interceptor.Soap11FaultInInterceptor.handleMessage(Soap11FaultInInterceptor.java:40)
at org.apache.cxf.phase.PhaseInterceptorChain.doIntercept(PhaseInterceptorChain.java:272)
at org.apache.cxf.interceptor.AbstractFaultChainInitiatorObserver.onMessage(AbstractFaultChainInitiatorObserver.java:113)
at org.apache.cxf.binding.soap.interceptor.CheckFaultInterceptor.handleMessage(CheckFaultInterceptor.java:69)
at org.apache.cxf.binding.soap.interceptor.CheckFaultInterceptor.handleMessage(CheckFaultInterceptor.java:34)
at org.apache.cxf.phase.PhaseInterceptorChain.doIntercept(PhaseInterceptorChain.java:272)
at org.apache.cxf.endpoint.ClientImpl.onMessage(ClientImpl.java:835)
at org.apache.cxf.transport.http.HTTPConduit$WrappedOutputStream.handleResponseInternal(HTTPConduit.java:1614)
at org.apache.cxf.transport.http.HTTPConduit$WrappedOutputStream.handleResponse(HTTPConduit.java:1504)
at org.apache.cxf.transport.http.HTTPConduit$WrappedOutputStream.close(HTTPConduit.java:1310)
at org.apache.cxf.transport.AbstractConduit.close(AbstractConduit.java:56)
at org.apache.cxf.transport.http.HTTPConduit.close(HTTPConduit.java:628)
at org.apache.cxf.interceptor.MessageSenderInterceptor$MessageSenderEndingInterceptor.handleMessage(MessageSenderInterceptor.java:62)
at org.apache.cxf.phase.PhaseInterceptorChain.doIntercept(PhaseInterceptorChain.java:272)
at org.apache.cxf.endpoint.ClientImpl.doInvoke(ClientImpl.java:565)
at org.apache.cxf.endpoint.ClientImpl.invoke(ClientImpl.java:474)
at org.apache.cxf.endpoint.ClientImpl.invoke(ClientImpl.java:377)
at org.apache.cxf.endpoint.ClientImpl.invoke(ClientImpl.java:330)
at org.apache.cxf.frontend.ClientProxy.invokeSync(ClientProxy.java:96)
at org.apache.cxf.jaxws.JaxWsClientProxy.invoke(JaxWsClientProxy.java:135)
... 43 more
而且......就是这样......我想。 如果您还需要更多内容，我只需编辑并添加即可。
希望你能提供帮助：）
编辑：更正了一些fomating ...... 编辑2：添加了一些标签以提高可见性