Question

我正在尝试在textBox1中显示总计如何编写代码，这些代码会添加sub1，sub2，sub3的总值并显示在{{1} }}。 texBox1。

我继续收到错误。

而且当我选中第一个标记时，我该如何给它一个特定的值？

mealsub = sub1 + sub2 + sub3

Answer 1

您只需要在外部范围内声明sub1，..，sub3。这意味着以下代码应该有效：

private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        string drink = String.Empty;
        string burger = String.Empty;
        QtextBox1.Enabled = false; 
        QtextBox2.Enabled = false;
        QtextBox3.Enabled = false;
        StextBox1.Enabled = false;
        StextBox2.Enabled = false;
        StextBox3.Enabled = false;
        double sub1 = 0,sub2 = 0,sub3 = 0;

    if (checkBox1.Checked) //== true)
    {
        int q1;
        int.TryParse(QtextBox1.Text, out q1);
        sub1 = q1 * 4.99;
        StextBox1.Enabled = true;
        StextBox1.Text = sub1.ToString("c");

    }

    if (checkBox2.Checked)
    {
        int q2;
        int.TryParse(QtextBox1.Text, out q2);
        sub2 = q2 * 7.99;
        StextBox2.Enabled = true;
        StextBox2.Text = sub2.ToString("c");
    }

    if (checkBox3.Checked)
    {
        int q3;
        int.TryParse(QtextBox1.Text, out q3);
        sub3 = q3 * 5.99;
        StextBox3.Enabled = true;
        StextBox3.Text = sub3.ToString("c");
    }



    // get selected drink
    if (radioButton1.Checked)
        drink = "";

    else if (radioButton2.Checked)
        drink = "";

    else if (radioButton3.Checked)
        drink = "";


    textBox1.Text = mealsub.ToString();
    double tax = .098;
    string taxtotal = mealsub + tax;
    textBox2.Text = tax.ToString();
    textBox3.Text = taxtotal.ToString();

    textBox1.Text = (sub1 + sub2 + sub3).ToString();
}

有关范围的详细信息，请访问：msdn

Answer 2

在您的代码中，变量sub1，sub2和sub3的范围仅限于创建它们的if块。

if (checkBox1.Checked) //== true)
{        
    int q1;
    int.TryParse(QtextBox1.Text, out q1);        
    double sub1 = q1 * 4.99; //sub1 being created here
    StextBox1.Enabled = true;
    StextBox1.Text = sub1.ToString("c");
}//sub1 does not exist here

if (checkBox2.Checked)
{        
    int q2;
    int.TryParse(QtextBox1.Text, out q2);
    double sub2 = q2 * 7.99; //sub2 being created here
    StextBox2.Enabled = true;
    StextBox2.Text = sub2.ToString("c");
}//sub2 does not exist here

if (checkBox3.Checked)
{

    int q3;
    int.TryParse(QtextBox1.Text, out q3);
    double sub3 = q3 * 5.99; //sub3 being created here
    StextBox3.Enabled = true;
    StextBox3.Text = sub3.ToString("c");
}//sub3 does not exist here

这意味着一旦执行离开第一个if块，你的sub1变量就会被销毁。为了解决这个问题，你必须在if块之外定义这些变量，最好是在调用函数之后。这样就可以在函数内部访问它们。即

private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        string drink = String.Empty;
        string burger = String.Empty;
        double sub1=0 ,sub2=0 ,sub3=0; 
        //remaining code

您的代码中还有一件事是我无法在任何地方看到enjoyub变量初始化。因此，在if blocks

之后你应该有这样的东西

// get selected drink
if (radioButton1.Checked)
    drink = "";

else if (radioButton2.Checked)
    drink = "";

else if (radioButton3.Checked)
    drink = "";

double mealsub=sub1+sub2+sub3;
textBox1.Text = mealsub.ToString();
double tax = .098;
string taxtotal = mealsub + tax;
textBox2.Text = tax.ToString();
textBox3.Text = taxtotal.ToString();

textBox1.Text = (sub1 + sub2 + sub3).ToString();
}

Answer 3

两个问题。

在外部范围内声明sub1，..，sub3。

double sub1，sub2，sub3; sub1 = 0; sub2 = 0; sub3 = 0; //然后转到块
textBox1.Text = (sub1 + sub2 + sub3).ToString(); // sub1, sub2 and sub3 are double type. You have to convert it to string

在WinForm TextBox应用程序中显示总计

3 个答案: