我正在写一个php表单而且我无法获得下拉框和复选框，因为当我填写我的详细信息但没有点击它会保留其他所有内容时已填满，但那一部分没有填写。我可以为输入文本和单选按钮执行此操作，但我无法完成下拉菜单和复选框
<!DOCTYPE html>
<style>
@import url(stickyTextInput.css);
</style>
<?php
if(isset($_REQUEST["left"]))
{
process_form();
}
else
{
display_form_page('');
}
?>
<?php
function display_form_page($error)
{
$self =$_SERVER['PHP_SELF'];
$first_name = isset($_REQUEST['name']) ? $_REQUEST['name']:'';
$last_name = isset($_REQUEST['lastname']) ? $_REQUEST['lastname']:'';
$age = isset($_REQUEST['age']) ? $_REQUEST['age']:'';
$gender = isset($_REQUEST['gender']) ? $_REQUEST['gender']:'';
$color = isset($_REQUEST['color']) ? $_REQUEST['color']: '';
$food = isset($_REQUEST['food']) ? $_REQUEST['food']:'';
?>
<html>
<head>
<title>
Forms Sticky input
</title>
<style>
@import url(stickyTextInput.css);
</style>
<style type="text/css">
.error
{
color:#ff0000
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<?php
if($error)
{
echo "<p>$error</p>\n";
}
?>
<form action= "<?php echo $self?>" method = "post">
<h1>Forms-Sticky Input</h1>
<label>First Name:</label>
<input type="text" size="10" maxlength="40" name="name" value = "<?php echo $first_name?>">
<br>
<label>Last Name:</label>
<input type="text" size="10" maxlength="40" name="lastname" value = "<?php echo $last_name?>">
<br>
<label>Age:</label>
<input type="text" name="age" size="10" value="<?php echo $age?>">
<br>
<label>Gender</label>
<input type="radio" name="gender" value="male" <?php check($gender, "male")?>>Male
<input type="radio" name="gender" value="female" <?php check ($gender, "female")?>>Female
<br>
<label>Select favourite Colour</label>
<select name= "color">
<option <?php checkradio($color, "Red")?>>Red
<option <?php checkradio($color, "Blue")?>>Blue
<option <?php checkradio($color, "Green")?>>Green
<option <?php checkradio($color, "Pink")?>>Pink
<option selected="selected" disabled="disabled">
</select>
<br>
<label>Food</label>
<input type="checkbox" name="food[]" value="beans" <?php checkbox ($food, "beans")?>>Beans
<input type="checkbox" name="food[]" value="crisps" <?php checkbox ($food, "crisps")?>>Crisps
<input type="checkbox" name="food[]" value="lemons" <?php checkbox ($food, "lemons")?>>Lemons
<br>
<div id="buttons">
<input type="submit" name="left" id="left" value="Submit" >
<input type="reset" name="right" id="right" value="Reset" >
</div>
</form>
</body>
</html>
<?php
}
?>
<?php
// If $group has the value $val then select this list item
function check($group, $val)
{
if ($group === $val)
{
echo 'checked = "checked"';
}
}
?>
<?php
function checkradio($group, $val)
{
if ($group === $val)
{
echo 'selected = "selected"';
}
}
?>
<?php
// If $group has the value $val then select this list item
function checkbox($group, $val)
{
if ($group === $val)
{
echo 'checked = "checked"';
}
}
?>
<?php
function process_form()
{
$error = validate_form();
if($error)
{
display_form_page($error);
}
else
{
display_output_page();
}
}
?>
<?php
function validate_form()
{
$first_name = trim($_REQUEST['name']);
$last_name = trim($_REQUEST['lastname']);
$age = trim($_REQUEST['age']);
$gender = isset($_REQUEST['gender']) ? $_REQUEST['gender']:'';
$color = isset($_REQUEST['color']) ? $_REQUEST['color']:'';
$food = isset($_REQUEST['food']) ? $_REQUEST['food']:'';
$error = '';
$reg_exp = '/^[a-zA-Z\-\']+$/';
$reg_exp1 = '[0-9]{3}';
if(!preg_match($reg_exp, $first_name))
{
$error .= "<span class=\"error\">First Name is invalid (letters, hyphens, ', only)</span><br>";
}
if (!preg_match($reg_exp, $last_name))
{
$error .= "<span class=\"error\">Last Name is invalid (letters, hyphens, ', only)</span><br>";
}
if (!is_numeric($age))
{
$error .= "<span class=\"error\">Age is invalid (numbers only)</span><br>";
}
if (strlen($gender) == 0)
{
$error .= "<span class=\"error\">Select Male/Female</span><br>";
}
if (strlen($color) == 0)
{
$error .= "<span class=\"error\">Select one color</span><br>";
}
if (! is_array($food))
{
$error .= "<span class=\"error\">You must select one food</span><br>";
}
return $error;
}
?>
<?php
function display_output_page()
{
$first_name = trim($_REQUEST['name']);
$last_name = trim($_REQUEST['lastname']);
$age = trim($_REQUEST['age']);
$gender = isset($_REQUEST['gender']) ? $_REQUEST['gender']:'';
$color = isset($_REQUEST['color']) ? $_REQUEST['color']:'';
$food = isset($_REQUEST['food']) ? $_REQUEST['food']:'';
?>
<html>
<head><title>Form Results</title></head>
<body>
<h1>Form Results</h1>
<?php
echo " First Name: $first_name<br/>\n";
echo " Last Name: $last_name<br/>\n";
echo " Age: $age<br/>\n";
echo " Gender: $gender<br/>\n";
echo " Favourite Color: $color<br/>\n";
echo "<ul>";
if (is_array($food))
{
echo "Favourite Food is:";
foreach($food as $selection)
{
echo "<li>$selection</li>";
}
}
echo "</ul>";
?>
</body>
</html>
<?php
}
?>
答案 0 :(得分：0)
可能是浏览器问题，但是大多数浏览器只需要在html输入元素的末尾“检查”复选框。但是，您似乎正在输出checked = "checked"这可能是问题所在。看看下面的示例：
<?php
$name = isset($_GET['name']) ? $_GET['name'] : '';
$agree = isset($_GET['agree']) ? 'checked' : '';
$title = isset($_GET['title']) ? $_GET['title'] : '';
?>
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Document</title>
</head>
<body>
<form action="">
<input type="text" name="name" id="name" value="<?=$name;?>">
<input type="checkbox" name="agree" id="agree" <?=$agree;?>>
<select name="title" id="title">
<option value="Mr" <?=$title == 'Mr' ? 'selected' : ''?>>Mr</option>
<option value="Mrs" <?=$title == 'Mrs' ? 'selected' : ''?>>Mrs</option>
<option value="Miss" <?=$title == 'Miss' ? 'selected' : ''?>>Miss</option>
</select>
<button type="submit">submit</button>
</form>
</body>
</html>
处理完值后，输出html应如下所示：
<form action="">
<input type="text" name="name" id="name" value="test">
<input type="checkbox" name="agree" id="agree" checked>
<select name="title" id="title">
<option value="Mr">Mr</option>
<option value="Mrs">Mrs</option>
<option value="Miss" selected>Miss</option>
</select>
<button type="submit">submit</button>
</form>