storm-deploy提交拓扑java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError

时间:2014-03-12 12:19:49

标签: java amazon-web-services apache-storm apache-kafka

在本地群集中运行拓扑后,我创建了一个远程风暴群集(storm-deploy Nathan)。我在创建一个带有“包依赖关系”的可运行jar之前,已经从eclipse中的构建路径中删除了Storm jar。我的拓扑使用storm-kafka-0.9.0-wip16a-scala292.jar,我要么在构建路径中离开,要么在创建runnable jar之前从构建路径中删除(只是为了尝试解决这个问题..)。当我使用以下命令时:

./storm jar /home/ubuntu/Virtual/stormTopologia4.jar org.vicomtech.main.StormTopologia

总是回复:

Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: OpaqueTridentKafkaSpout
  at java.lang.Class.getDeclaredMethods0(Native Method)
  at java.lang.Class.privateGetDeclaredMethods(Class.java:2451)
  at java.lang.Class.getMethod0(Class.java:2694)
  at java.lang.Class.getMethod(Class.java:1622)
  at sun.launcher.LauncherHelper.getMainMethod(LauncherHelper.java:494)
  at sun.launcher.LauncherHelper.checkAndLoadMain(LauncherHelper.java:486)
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: OpaqueTridentKafkaSpout
  at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:366)
  at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:355)
  at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
  at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:354)
  at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:423)
  at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Launcher.java:308)
  at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:356)

由于这个拓扑在AWS上作为一个可运行的jar在单个实例上运行良好,我无法想象我错过了什么...... 这是我的main方法中的代码:

        Config conf = new Config();

        OpaqueTridentKafkaSpout tridentSpout = crearSpout(
                kafkadir, "test");


        OpaqueTridentKafkaSpout logUpvSpout = crearSpout(kafkadir,
                "logsUpv");

        OpaqueTridentKafkaSpout logSnortSpout = crearSpout(
                kafkadir, "logsSnort");

        try {
            StormSubmitter.submitTopology(
                    "hackaton",
                    conf,
                    buildTopology( tridentSpout, logUpvSpout,
                            logSnortSpout));
        } catch (AlreadyAliveException | InvalidTopologyException e) {

            e.printStackTrace();
        }



    } catch (IOException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    } catch (TwitterException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }

}

private static OpaqueTridentKafkaSpout crearSpout(
        String testKafkaBrokerHost, String topic) {
    KafkaConfig.ZkHosts hosts = new ZkHosts(testKafkaBrokerHost, "/brokers");

    TridentKafkaConfig config = new TridentKafkaConfig(hosts, topic);
    config.forceStartOffsetTime(-2);

    config.scheme = new SchemeAsMultiScheme(new StringScheme());
    return new OpaqueTridentKafkaSpout(config);
}


public static StormTopology buildTopology(OpaqueTridentKafkaSpout tridentSpout,
        OpaqueTridentKafkaSpout logUpvSpout,
        OpaqueTridentKafkaSpout logSnortSpout
        ) throws IOException,
        TwitterException {

    TridentTopology topology = new TridentTopology();



    topology.newStream("tweets2", tridentSpout)
            .each(new Fields("str"), new OnlyEnglishSpanish())
            .each(new Fields("str"), new WholeTweetToMongo())
            .each(new Fields("str"), new TextLangExtracter(),
                    new Fields("text", "lang")).parallelismHint(6)
            .project(new Fields("text", "lang"))
            .partitionBy(new Fields("lang"))
            .each(new Fields("text", "lang"), new Analisis(),
                    new Fields("result")).parallelismHint(6)
            .each(new Fields("result"), new ResultToMongo());


    return topology.build();

}

有什么方法可以让OpaqueTridentKafkaSpout可用吗? 提前谢谢你

希望这不是一个愚蠢的猜测,我是这个领域的新手

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

当你生成jar-with-dependencies时,我们可以将暴风jar保留在构建路径中,我们只需告诉maven不要捆绑它,就像这样(参见"提供"范围,含义该jar由运行时环境提供,因此不需要捆绑):

<dependency>
    <groupId>storm</groupId>
    <artifactId>storm</artifactId>
    <version>0.9.0-rc2</version>
    <scope>provided</scope>
    <exclusions>
        <exclusion>
            <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
        </exclusion>
        <exclusion>
            <groupId>log4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
        </exclusion>
    </exclusions>
</dependency>
但是,Kafka spout必须包含在jar-with-dependencies中,因此它的maven声明如下所示:

<dependency>
        <groupId>storm</groupId>
        <artifactId>storm-kafka</artifactId>
        <version>0.9.0-wip16a-scala292</version>
</dependency>

要验证内容,您可以随时解压缩生成的jar并在部署到storm之前手动检查必要的类是否存在。