在我的网络应用程序中，我有一个主页，其中用户可用的选项放在屏幕顶部的固定侧边栏中，并且每个选项都在标记<div>内打开在同一页面。
我的问题是：当这个内容是一个表单，并且我将它提交给服务器时，在处理之后，输出页面不会在此<div>中打开，而是在整个导航空间中打开。我想要的是一种捕获此返回的方式，并将其显示在它所生成的<div>中。
我的主页代码是：
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<meta name="description" content="">
<meta name="author" content="">
<link rel="shortcut icon" href="../../assets/ico/favicon.ico">
<title>HorarioLivre</title>
<!-- Bootstrap core CSS -->
<link href="css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
<!-- Custom styles for this template -->
<link href="navbar-fixed-top.css" rel="stylesheet">
<!-- Just for debugging purposes. Don't actually copy this line! -->
<!--[if lt IE 9]><script src="../../assets/js/ie8-responsive-file-warning.js"></script><![endif]-->
<!-- HTML5 shim and Respond.js IE8 support of HTML5 elements and media queries -->
<!--[if lt IE 9]>
<script src="https://oss.maxcdn.com/libs/html5shiv/3.7.0/html5shiv.js"></script>
<script src="https://oss.maxcdn.com/libs/respond.js/1.4.2/respond.min.js"></script>
<![endif]-->
</head>
<body onload="close_page()">
<!-- Fixed navbar -->
<div class="navbar navbar-default navbar-fixed-top" role="navigation">
<div class="container">
<div class="navbar-header">
<button type="button" class="navbar-toggle" data-toggle="collapse" data-target=".navbar-collapse">
<span class="sr-only">Toggle navigation</span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
</button>
<a class="navbar-brand" href="#">HorarioLivre</a>
</div>
<div class="navbar-collapse collapse">
<ul class="nav navbar-nav">
<li><a href="#" onclick="load_page('listagem_evento.html')">Evento</a></li>
<li><a href="#" onclick="load_page('listagem_horario.html')">Lista Horarios</a></li>
<li><a href="#" onclick="load_page('cadastra_horario.html')">Cadastra Horarios</a></li>
<li><a href="#" onclick="load_page('listagem_usuario.html')">Usuarios</a></li>
</ul>
<ul class="nav navbar-nav navbar-right">
<li class="dropdown">
<a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown">${usuario.nome} <b class="caret"></b></a>
<ul class="dropdown-menu">
<li><a href="#" onclick="load_page('usuario_perfil.html')">Perfil</a></li>
<li><a href="#" onclick="load_page('usuario_config.html')">Configurações</a></li>
<li><a href="usuario_logout.html">Sair</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</div><!--/.nav-collapse -->
</div>
</div>
<div class="container">
<div class="page-header">
<h1></h1>
</div>
<div class="panel panel-default" id="results">
<div class="panel-heading">
<div align="right"><button type="button" class="btn btn-lg btn-danger" onclick="close_page()">Fechar</button></div>
</div>
<div class="panel-body" id="content">
Panel content
</div>
</div>
</div> <!-- /container -->
<!-- Bootstrap core JavaScript
================================================== -->
<!-- Placed at the end of the document so the pages load faster -->
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.0/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<script>
function load_page(url){
$('#results').css("display", "block");
$('#content').load(url);
$('#container').draggable();
}
function close_page(){
$('#results').css("display", "none");
$('#content').empty();
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
我正在使用Spring，此处链接的页面由Controller处理。例如，页面“cadastra_evento.html”是：
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@ taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>Lista de Eventos</title>
<link href="css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
</head>
<body>
<div class="alert alert-info">
<strong>Eventos</strong> Segue a lista de eventos cadastrados.
</div>
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-3">Nome</div>
<div class="col-md-3">Descrição</div>
<div class="col-md-3">Periodo</div>
<div class="col-md-3">Duração</div>
</div>
<c:forEach var="item" items="${lista}">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-3"><c:out value="${item.nome}"/></div>
<div class="col-md-3"><c:out value="${item.descricao}"/></div>
<div class="col-md-3"><c:out value="${item.data_inicial}"/> - <c:out value="${item.data_final}"/></div>
<div class="col-md-3"><c:out value="${item.duracao}"/></div>
</div>
</c:forEach>
</div>
<div class="alert alert-info">
<strong>Novo</strong> Cadastre um novo evento.
</div>
<form method="post" action="cad_evento.html">
<input type="text" name="nome" placeholder="Nome" size=20 maxlength=40> <br/>
<input type="text" name="descricao" placeholder="Descrição" size=30 maxlength=100> <br/>
<h3>Periodo da Data</h3>
inicio: <input name="data_inicial" placeholder="DD-MM-AAAA" required pattern="\d{2}-\d{2}-\d{4}" /> <br/>
final: <input name="data_final" placeholder="DD-MM-AAAA" required pattern="\d{2}-\d{2}-\d{4}" /> <br/>
<h3>Periodo do Horário</h3>
inicio: <input name="hora_inicial" placeholder="HH:MM:SS" required pattern="\d{2}:\d{2}:\d{2}" /> <br/>
final: <input name="hora_final" placeholder="HH:MM:SS" required pattern="\d{2}:\d{2}:\d{2}" /> <br/>
<input type="text" name="duracao" placeholder="duração" size=20 maxlength=2> <br/>
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-lg btn-primary">Cadastrar</button>
</form>
</body>
</html>
要完成，用作上述表单操作的页面“cad_evento.html”由Controller中的同名方法处理：
@RequestMapping(value="/cad_evento", method=RequestMethod.POST)
public ModelAndView cadastra_evento(@RequestParam("nome") String nome, @RequestParam("descricao") String descricao, @RequestParam("data_inicial") String data_inicial, @RequestParam("hora_inicial") String hora_inicial, @RequestParam("data_final") String data_final, @RequestParam("hora_final") String hora_final, @RequestParam("duracao") int duracao) {
if(sessao != null)
{
if(sessao.getUsuario().temAutorizacao("cad_evento"))
{
Date d_inicio = new Date(Date.parse(data_inicial));
Date d_final = new Date(Date.parse(data_final));
Time h_inicio = new Time(Time.parse(hora_inicial));
Time h_final = new Time(Time.parse(hora_final));
EventoDAO evento = new EventoDAO(nome, descricao, d_inicio, d_final, h_inicio, h_final, duracao, sessao.getUsuario());
int saida = evento.cadastra();
if(saida == 0)
{
ModelAndView mav = new ModelAndView();
mav.addObject("message", "Erro ao cadastrar o evento");
return mav;
}
else
{
ModelAndView mav = new ModelAndView();
mav.setViewName("/listagem_evento");
return mav;
}
}
else
{
ModelAndView mav = new ModelAndView();
mav.addObject("message", "Usuário sem permissão de acesso");
return mav;
}
}
else
{
ModelAndView mav = new ModelAndView();
mav.setViewName("/usuario_login_page");
return mav;
}
}
有人对如何做到有什么想法吗？
答案 0 :(得分：0)
好吧，spring mvc只是打开一个新页面，其中包含您在ModelAndView中设置的内容。如果你想在页面的某些部分加载某些东西（在这种情况下），那么需要纯粹的javascript / jquery ajax。所以这里需要步骤：