我已经使用Knockout构建了一个级联下拉列表,但是级联部分(ko.computed
)没有更新。
淘汰赛版本为3.0.0
。
序:
我正在使用树数据结构来建模级联。
{ id: '', text: '', childItems: [] }
理念取自:
knockout.js - nested array data and cascading pre-populated dropdown lists binding
HTML:
<select data-bind="options: manufacturers,
optionsCaption:'Manufacturer',
optionsText: 'text',
optionsValue: 'id',
value: selectedManufacturer">
</select>
<select data-bind="options: models,
optionsCaption:'Model',
optionsText: 'text',
optionsValue: 'id',
value: selectedModel,
enable: enableModels">
</select>
<select data-bind="options: engines,
optionsCaption:'Engine',
optionsText: 'text',
optionsValue: 'id',
value: selectedEngine,
enable: enableEngines">
</select>
JS:
视图模型:
function ViewModel(items) {
this.manufacturers = ko.observableArray(items);
// These three observables should be numbers (e.g. 1)
// Corresponding to the id
this.selectedManufacturer = ko.observable();
this.selectedModel = ko.observable();
this.selectedEngine = ko.observable();
function getById(items, id) {
return ko.utils.arrayFirst(items, function(item) {
return item.id === id;
});
}
this.models = ko.computed(function(){
var items = ko.utils.unwrapObservable(this.manufacturers);
var id = ko.utils.unwrapObservable(this.selectedManufacturer);
return id ? getById(items, id).childItems : [];
}, this);
this.enableModels = ko.computed(function(){
var items = ko.utils.unwrapObservable(this.manufacturers);
var id = ko.utils.unwrapObservable(this.selectedManufacturer);
return id ? getById(items, id).value > 0 : false;
}, this);
// generate engines based on models
this.engines = ko.computed(function(){
var items = ko.utils.unwrapObservable(this.models);
var id = ko.utils.unwrapObservable(this.selectedModel);
return id ? getById(items, id).childItems : [];
}, this);
this.enableEngines = ko.computed(function(){
var items = ko.utils.unwrapObservable(this.models);
var id = ko.utils.unwrapObservable(this.selectedModel);
return id ? getById(items, id).value > 0 : false;
}, this);
}
数据:
var items = [
{ text: 'Ford', id: 1, childItems:
[
{ text: 'F-150', id: 1, childitems:
[
{ text: 'Gasoline', id: 1, childitems: [] },
{ text: 'Diesel', id: 2, childitems: [] }
]
},
{ text: 'F-250', id: 2, childitems:
[
{ text: 'Gasoline', id: 3, childitems: [] },
{ text: 'Diesel', id: 4, childitems: [] }
]
}
]
},
{ text: 'Honda', id: 2, childItems:
[
{ text: 'Civic', id: 5, childitems:
[
{ text: 'Gasoline', id: 5, childitems: [] },
{ text: 'Electric', id: 6, childitems: [] }
]
},
{ text: 'Accord', id: 6, childitems:
[
{ text: 'Gasoline', id: 7, childitems: [] },
{ text: 'Electric', id: 8, childitems: [] }
]
}
]
}
];
结合:
var module = {};
module.viewModel = new ViewModel(items);
ko.applyBindings(module.viewModel);
更新
以下是基于答案的complete working sample。
答案 0 :(得分:2)
您的问题是,在“启用”计算中,您将返回找到的项的value
属性。您可能想要检查childItems
是否存在,然后childItems
的长度是否大于0。
否则,你可以删除“enable”计算器,并且只是绑定选项的长度,如enable: models().length
(如果0长度则为falsey,如果大于0则为truthy)。
这是一个更新的小提琴:http://jsfiddle.net/rniemeyer/GWVW8/1/
还有一些拼写错误(childItems
与childitems
)。