编码后,NSObject不会与NSUserDefaults一起保存

时间:2014-03-06 13:26:20

标签: ios nsuserdefaults

我想NSObject encoded之前没有NSUserDefaults正确NSUserDefaults *userDefault=[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults]; NSLog(@"Favorite artists before encode: %@", self.model.favoriteArtists); NSData *myEncodedObject = [NSKeyedArchiver archivedDataWithRootObject:self.model]; [userDefault setObject:myEncodedObject forKey:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"Favorites"]]; [userDefault synchronize]; NSData *myDecodedObject = [userDefault objectForKey: [NSString stringWithFormat:@"Favorites"]]; self.model=[NSKeyedUnarchiver unarchiveObjectWithData: myDecodedObject]; NSLog(@"Favorite artists after encode: %@",self.model.favoriteArtists);

这是我的代码:

Favorite artists before encode: (
    "<SBQArtistModel: 0x15671d30>"
)

编码前控制台中的输出是:

Favorite artists after encode: (
)

编码后控制台中的输出:

NSObject

为什么没有保存?

我真的很困惑。代码似乎是正确的,我不明白发生了什么。

由于

修改

我正在我的NSCoding课程中实施initWithCoder:协议,并在encodeWithCoder: .m。NSObject和@interface SBQAllArtistsModel : NSObject <NSCoding> 方法>

.h中的代码:

- (void)encodeWithCoder:(NSCoder *)encoder
{

    //Encode properties, other class variables, etc
    [encoder encodeObject:self.artists forKey:@"artists"];
    [encoder encodeObject:self.items forKey:@"items"];
    [encoder encodeObject:self.arrays forKey:@"arrays"];
    [encoder encodeObject:self.artistFav forKey:@"artistFav"];

}
- (id)initWithCoder:(NSCoder *)decoder
{
    self = [super init];
    if( self != nil )
    {
        self.artists = [decoder decodeObjectForKey:@"artists"];
        self.items = [decoder decodeObjectForKey:@"items"];
        self.arrays = [decoder decodeObjectForKey:@"arrays"];
        self.artistFav = [decoder decodeObjectForKey:@"artistFav"];

    }
    return self;
}

-(NSArray *)favoriteArtists{
    NSPredicate *predicate = [NSPredicate predicateWithFormat: @"Favorite == YES"];
    return [self.artists filteredArrayUsingPredicate: predicate];
}

.m中的代码:

{{1}}

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

我得到了解决方案。

我有两个NSObject,一个可以保存我的所有艺术家,每个艺术家一个。因此,在我保存艺术家信息的NSObject中,我有一个BOOL值,如果我选择艺术家作为收藏,我会存储该值。我没有将这个BOOL值添加到他的NSCoding协议方法中,因为BOOL不是一个对象,我不能,所以我创建了一个NSNumber来存储收藏夹的值,并在我添加它之后对于NSCoding协议方法,工作得很好。

我的艺术家NSObject中的代码。

<强>·H

@interface SBQArtistModel : NSObject <NSCoding>

@property (strong, nonatomic) NSString *name;
@property (strong, nonatomic) NSString *bio;
@property (strong, nonatomic) NSString *location;
@property (strong, nonatomic) NSString *linkSoundcloud;
@property (strong, nonatomic) NSString *linkFacebook;
@property (strong, nonatomic) NSString *thumbnail;
@property (strong, nonatomic) NSString *image;
@property (strong, nonatomic) NSNumber *numberFavorite;
@property (nonatomic) BOOL Favorite;

<强>的.m

- (void)encodeWithCoder:(NSCoder *)encoder
{


    [encoder encodeObject:self.name forKey:@"name"];
    [encoder encodeObject:self.bio forKey:@"bio"];
    [encoder encodeObject:self.location forKey:@"location"];
    [encoder encodeObject:self.linkSoundcloud forKey:@"linkSoundcloud"];
    [encoder encodeObject:self.linkFacebook forKey:@"linkFacebook"];
    [encoder encodeObject:self.thumbnail forKey:@"thumbnail"];
    [encoder encodeObject:self.image forKey:@"image"];
    [encoder encodeObject:self.numberFavorite forKey:@"numberFavorite"];

}

- (id)initWithCoder:(NSCoder *)decoder
{
    self = [super init];
    if( self != nil )
    {
        self.name = [decoder decodeObjectForKey:@"name"];
        self.bio = [decoder decodeObjectForKey:@"bio"];
        self.location = [decoder decodeObjectForKey:@"location"];
        self.linkSoundcloud = [decoder decodeObjectForKey:@"linkSoundcloud"];
        self.linkFacebook = [decoder decodeObjectForKey:@"linkFacebook"];
        self.thumbnail = [decoder decodeObjectForKey:@"thumbnail"];
        self.image = [decoder decodeObjectForKey:@"image"];
        self.numberFavorite = [decoder decodeObjectForKey:@"numberFavorite"];

    }
    return self;
}

谢谢,我希望已经解释得很好;)

答案 1 :(得分:1)

对数组进行编码(例如self.artists)时,数组中的每个对象也会被编码。因此,他们还需要符合< NSCoding >并实施适当的方法来存档和恢复其内容。

因为你从unarchive但是一个空数组中获得了一个有效的对象,它表明你的对象存档和恢复很好,但是数组的内容没有正确实现协议,所以它们的值会丢失。因此,当您运行谓词时,您将得不到任何结果。

您可以在对象恢复后通过调试self.artists的内容来验证这一点。