我只想使用linq创建搜索功能,其中包含多个存储到会话变量的ColumnNames。我正在使用一种方法:
public void FillGrid(string CommandName,string ColumnName, string SearchText)
它有三个存储会话值的字符串变量。
现在我只想用这个查询传递ColumnName:
var query1 = (from p in db.Posts
join c in db.Categories on p.Category_id equals c.Id
join u in db.Users on p.User_id equals u.Id
where (p.ToUser_id == user_id || p.ToUser_id == null) && p.User_id != user_id
orderby p.Sent_Datetime descending
select new
{
Id = p.Id,
Title = p.Title,
Publisher = u.First_name + " " + u.Last_name,
ToUser = p.ToUser_id,
PublishDate = p.Sent_Datetime,
IsFile = p.IsFileAttached,
CategoryName = c.Category_name,
status_name = (from s in db.Status where (s.Id == p.status_id) select s.status_name).FirstOrDefault(),
Group_name = (from g in db.Groups where (g.Id == p.group_id) select g.Group_name).FirstOrDefault(),
FileSize = p.TotalFileSize,
ColumnName = Sesssion["ColumnName"].ToString()
}).Where(q => q.ColumnName.Contains(SearchText));
但是,ColumnName不提供任何文本,或者它可能不是此查询的一部分,我必须手动提供列名,因为。
我有多列,所以我不能使用这样的语句:
.Where(q => q.Tile.Contains(SearchText));
此查询适用于单列。但我有多列,所以我必须从外侧设置q.ColumnName。
答案 0 :(得分:3)
我会为这类事情做一个扩展方法,为你的谓词构建一个表达式。
public static class Helper
{
public static IQueryable<T> FilterForColumn<T>(this IQueryable<T> queryable, string colName, string searchText)
{
if (colName != null && searchText != null)
{
var parameter = Expression.Parameter(typeof(T), "m");
var propertyExpression = Expression.Property(parameter, colName);
var searchExpression = Expression.Constant(searchText);
var containsMethod = typeof(string).GetMethod("Contains", new[] { typeof(string) });
var body = Expression.Call(propertyExpression, containsMethod, searchExpression);
var predicate = Expression.Lambda<Func<T, bool>>(body, new[] { parameter });
return queryable.Where(predicate);
}
else
{
return queryable;
}
}
}
在您的案例中使用
var query1 = (from p in db.Posts
join c in db.Categories on p.Category_id equals c.Id
join u in db.Users on p.User_id equals u.Id
where (p.ToUser_id == user_id || p.ToUser_id == null) && p.User_id != user_id
orderby p.Sent_Datetime descending
select new
{
Id = p.Id,
Title = p.Title,
Publisher = u.First_name + " " + u.Last_name,
ToUser = p.ToUser_id,
PublishDate = p.Sent_Datetime,
IsFile = p.IsFileAttached,
CategoryName = c.Category_name,
status_name = (from s in db.Status where (s.Id == p.status_id) select s.status_name).FirstOrDefault(),
Group_name = (from g in db.Groups where (g.Id == p.group_id) select g.Group_name).FirstOrDefault(),
FileSize = p.TotalFileSize,
}).FilterForColumn(Sesssion["ColumnName"].ToString(), SearchText);