我很难为我的textarea添加自定义事件,但几天之后我还是无法处理它!我已经阅读了很多资源,最后我可以编写下面的代码。
我认为一切都是正确的但我只是错误地添加了听众。(也许其他错误)。我不知道如何修复它或者它是问题的原因吗?
我想做这个工作(测试),然后在我的主项目中使用它,所以下面的代码只是为了避免不相关的事情。
我希望按钮能够触发我的textarea监听的自定义事件。请考虑(由于我的主要项目设计)我必须在方法中定义并添加textarea,这是我的问题的主要来源。但不幸的是,我不能改变这个决定。
import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.EventQueue;
import java.awt.TextArea;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.io.Serializable;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.EventListener;
import java.util.EventObject;
import java.util.Vector;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.event.EventListenerList;
public class CustomEvent extends JFrame {
private transient Vector listeners;
private JPanel contentPane, panel;
public static void main(String[] args) {
EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
try {
CustomEvent frame = new CustomEvent();
frame.setVisible(true);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
});
}
public CustomEvent() {
setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
setBounds(100, 100, 450, 300);
contentPane = new JPanel();
contentPane.setLayout(new BorderLayout(0, 0));
setContentPane(contentPane);
JButton btnNewButton = new JButton("New button");
btnNewButton.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent arg0) {
fireEvent("yes");
}
});
contentPane.add(btnNewButton, BorderLayout.NORTH);
fillPanel();
contentPane.add(panel, BorderLayout.CENTER);
}
void fillPanel() {
panel = new JPanel();
panel.setLayout(new BorderLayout(0, 0));
final MyTextArea textArea;
textArea = new MyTextArea();
//textField should listen to customEventObject
panel.add(textArea, BorderLayout.CENTER);
textArea.setColumns(10);
textArea.addMyListener(new MyListener() {
@Override
public void actionPerformed(MyEvent e) {
System.out.println(e.getArg());
}
});
}
protected void fireEvent(String str) {
// if we have no listeners, do nothing...
if (listeners != null && !listeners.isEmpty()) {
// create the event object to send
MyEvent event = new MyEvent(this, str);
// make a copy of the listener list in case
// anyone adds/removes listeners
Vector targets;
synchronized (this) {
targets = (Vector) listeners.clone();
}
// walk through the listener list and
// call the sunMoved method in each
Enumeration e = targets.elements();
while (e.hasMoreElements()) {
MyListener l = (MyListener) e.nextElement();
l.actionPerformed(event);
}
}
}
}
class MyTextArea extends TextArea implements Serializable {
private transient Vector listeners;
synchronized public void addMyListener(MyListener l) {
if (listeners == null)
listeners = new Vector();
listeners.addElement(l);
}
synchronized public void removeMyListener(MyListener l) {
if (listeners == null)
listeners = new Vector();
listeners.removeElement(l);
}
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------
interface MyListener extends EventListener {
public void actionPerformed(MyEvent e);
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------
class MyEvent extends EventObject {
private String arg;
public MyEvent(Object source, String arg) {
super(source);
this.arg = arg;
}
public String getArg() {
return this.arg;
}
}
答案 0 :(得分:1)
首先,您没有向listener
中的CustomListener
字段添加任何侦听器。其次,MyTextArea
中的听众从未被调用过。
修改强>
澄清:
您的Vector
课程中有MyTextArea
个听众,但没有办法解雇该事件。从我理解您的问题的方式来看,您希望MyTextArea
成为CustomEvent
的监听器,但您将其设计为生成事件的类,而不是接收事件的类。所以我会像这样更改MyTextArea
:
class MyTextArea extends TextArea implements MyListener {
@Override
public void actionPerformed(MyEvent e) {
System.out.println(e.getArg());
}
}
现在MyTextArea
实现MyListener
,您可以将其添加到CustomEvent.fillPanel()
中的侦听器列表中:
void fillPanel() {
panel = new JPanel();
panel.setLayout(new BorderLayout(0, 0));
final MyTextArea textArea;
textArea = new MyTextArea();
//textField should listen to customEventObject
panel.add(textArea, BorderLayout.CENTER);
textArea.setColumns(10);
listeners.add(textArea);
}