以下代码用相机拍照并且工作正常。 当我暂停应用程序(通过返回主菜单)并重新启动应用程序时,相机图像不再保存。 即使我在暂停/恢复时释放并重新打开相机,我在调用snapPicture时出现错误:“在释放后调用方法()”。
这是我的代码,行'Log.w(“错误消息:”,e.getLocalizedMessage());'显示错误。 任何人都可以帮我解决这个问题吗?
camerapreview.java
package com.example.testproject;
import java.io.IOException;
import android.content.Context;
import android.hardware.Camera;
import android.view.SurfaceHolder;
import android.view.SurfaceView;
public class CameraPreview extends SurfaceView implements
SurfaceHolder.Callback {
private SurfaceHolder mSurfaceHolder;
private Camera mCamera;
// Constructor that obtains context and camera
@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
public CameraPreview(Context context, Camera camera) {
super(context);
this.mCamera = camera;
this.mSurfaceHolder = this.getHolder();
this.mSurfaceHolder.addCallback(this);
this.mSurfaceHolder.setType(SurfaceHolder.SURFACE_TYPE_PUSH_BUFFERS);
}
@Override
public void surfaceCreated(SurfaceHolder surfaceHolder) {
try {
mCamera.setPreviewDisplay(surfaceHolder);
mCamera.startPreview();
} catch (IOException e) {
// left blank for now
}
}
@Override
public void surfaceDestroyed(SurfaceHolder surfaceHolder) {
mCamera.stopPreview();
mCamera.release();
mCamera = null;
}
@Override
public void surfaceChanged(SurfaceHolder surfaceHolder, int format,
int width, int height) {
// start preview with new settings
try {
mCamera.setPreviewDisplay(surfaceHolder);
mCamera.startPreview();
} catch (Exception e) {
// intentionally left blank for a test
}
}
}
custom_cameraactivity.java
package com.example.testproject;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.sql.Date;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Calendar;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.hardware.Camera;
import android.hardware.Camera.PictureCallback;
import android.os.AsyncTask;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.util.Log;
public class Custom_CameraActivity extends Activity {
private Camera mCamera;
private CameraPreview mCameraPreview;
/** Called when the activity is first created. */
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
}
public void setCameraAndCameraPreview(Camera mcamera,
CameraPreview mCameraPreview) {
this.mCamera = mcamera;
this.mCameraPreview = mCameraPreview;
}
public String snapPicture() {
TakePictureTaskAsync takePictureTask = new TakePictureTaskAsync();
takePictureTask.setCamera(mCamera);
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
String useThisTimeStamp = new SimpleDateFormat("HHmmss").format(cal
.getTime());
takePictureTask.configureTimestamp(useThisTimeStamp);
takePictureTask.execute();
return useThisTimeStamp;
}
/**
* Helper method to access the camera returns null if it cannot get the
* camera or does not exist
*
* @return
*/
}
class TakePictureTaskAsync extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, Void> {
private Camera mCamera;
private String myTimeStamp;
public void setCamera(Camera mCamera) {
this.mCamera = mCamera;
}
public void configureTimestamp(String timeStamp) {
this.myTimeStamp = timeStamp;
}
@Override
protected void onPostExecute(Void result) {
}
@Override
protected Void doInBackground(Void... params) {
try {
mCamera.takePicture(null, null, mPicture);
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.w("Error message: ", e.getLocalizedMessage());
//this is where the error "method called after release" comes in
}
return null;
}
PictureCallback mPicture = new PictureCallback() {
@Override
public void onPictureTaken(byte[] data, Camera camera) {
File pictureFile = getOutputMediaFile();
if (pictureFile == null) {
return;
}
try {
FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(pictureFile);
fos.write(resizeImage(data));
fos.close();
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
} catch (IOException e) {
}
try {
HTTPPost postPictureToURL = new HTTPPost();
postPictureToURL.setTimestamp(myTimeStamp);
postPictureToURL.executeImagePOST();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
};
private File getOutputMediaFile() {
File mediaStorageDir = new File(
Environment
.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory(Environment.DIRECTORY_PICTURES),
"testdir");
if (!mediaStorageDir.exists()) {
if (!mediaStorageDir.mkdirs()) {
return null;
}
}
File mediaFile;
mediaFile = new File(mediaStorageDir.getPath() + File.separator
+ "cameraView_" + myTimeStamp + ".jpg");
return mediaFile;
}
byte[] resizeImage(byte[] input) {
Bitmap original = BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(input, 0, input.length);
Bitmap resized = Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(original, 800, 600, true);
ByteArrayOutputStream blob = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
resized.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 70, blob);
return blob.toByteArray();
}
}
Mainactivity.java
@Override
protected void onPause() {
super.onPause();
try {
mCamera.stopPreview();
mCamera.setPreviewCallback(null);
mCameraPreview.getHolder().removeCallback(mCameraPreview);
mCamera.release();
mCamera = null;
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
protected void onResume() {
super.onResume();
if (mCamera != null) {
mCamera.startPreview();
} else {
mCamera = getCameraInstance();
mCamera.startPreview();
}
}
private Camera getCameraInstance() {
Camera camera = null;
try {
camera = Camera.open();
} catch (Exception e) {
//do nothing
}
return camera;
}