我试图在第三方的WSDL文件上使用JAX-WS，但是我收到错误（详情如下）。任何人都可以帮我弄清楚出了什么问题，以及如何解决它？
编辑：我可以编译，但我不喜欢修复，我特别不喜欢我不理解修复。见下文。
[WARNING] src-resolve.4.2: Error resolving component 'q1:CorrectRequest'. It was detected that 'q1:CorrectRequest' is in namespace 'http://schemas.datacontract.org/2004/07/Satori.Infuse.Single', but components from this namespace are not referenceable from schema document 'file:/Users/itunesuser/git/listiq/iac-extension/src/main/resources/com/satorisoftware/ws/infuseiac/intladdresscorrection/intladdresscorrection.wsdl#types?schema1'. If this is the incorrect namespace, perhaps the prefix of 'q1:CorrectRequest' needs to be changed. If this is the correct namespace, then an appropriate 'import' tag should be added to 'file:/Users/itunesuser/git/listiq/iac-extension/src/main/resources/com/satorisoftware/ws/infuseiac/intladdresscorrection/intladdresscorrection.wsdl#types?schema1'.
line 98 of file:/Users/itunesuser/git/listiq/iac-extension/src/main/resources/com/satorisoftware/ws/infuseiac/intladdresscorrection/intladdresscorrection.wsdl#types?schema1
[ERROR] Two declarations cause a collision in the ObjectFactory class.
line 356 of file:/Users/itunesuser/git/listiq/iac-extension/src/main/resources/com/satorisoftware/ws/infuseiac/intladdresscorrection/intladdresscorrection.wsdl
[ERROR] (Related to above error) This is the other declaration.
line 98 of file:/Users/itunesuser/git/listiq/iac-extension/src/main/resources/com/satorisoftware/ws/infuseiac/intladdresscorrection/intladdresscorrection.wsdl
这是第98行的出现
<xsd:schema xmlns:ser="http://schemas.microsoft.com/2003/10/Serialization/"
elementFormDefault="qualified" targetNamespace="infuse.satorisoftware.com/2012/08">
<xsd:element name="Correct">
<xsd:complexType>
<xsd:sequence>
<xsd:element
xmlns:q1="http://schemas.datacontract.org/2004/07/Satori.Infuse.Single"
minOccurs="0" name="request" nillable="true" type="q1:CorrectRequest" />
</xsd:sequence>
</xsd:complexType>
</xsd:element>
(MORE xsd ELEMENTS)
</xsd:schema>
这里是第356行的出现
<xsd:schema
xmlns:tns="http://schemas.datacontract.org/2004/07/Satori.Infuse.Single"
elementFormDefault="qualified"
targetNamespace="http://schemas.datacontract.org/2004/07/Satori.Infuse.Single">
<xsd:complexType name="CorrectRequest">
<xsd:sequence>
<xsd:element minOccurs="0" name="Client" nillable="true"
type="xsd:string" />
<xsd:element xmlns:q5="infuse.satorisoftware.com/2012/08"
minOccurs="0" name="Input" nillable="true" type="q5:RecordBlock" />
<xsd:element minOccurs="0" name="OutputFields"
nillable="true" type="tns:ArrayOfInfuseField" />
<xsd:element minOccurs="0" name="ReferenceString"
nillable="true" type="xsd:string" />
<xsd:element xmlns:q6="infuse.satorisoftware.com/2012/08"
minOccurs="0" name="Settings" type="q6:Settings" />
</xsd:sequence>
</xsd:complexType>
<xsd:element name="CorrectRequest" nillable="true"
type="tns:CorrectRequest" />
(MORE xsd ELEMENTS)
</xsd:schema>
编辑：如果我更改元素的名称，它会编译，但我想找到一个更好的修复，并了解为什么这个修复有效。
<xsd:element name="CorrectRequestElement" nillable="true"
type="tns:CorrectRequest" />
答案 0 :(得分：2)
所以：警告真的不那么有趣。重要的是错误。
错误试图告诉我们：
“嗨！我是JAXB，我无法弄清楚如何命名我的Java类 从WSDL生成而不会出现名称冲突。 HERP！ DERP！“
解决方案是使用绑定文件，这基本上是一种使用与JAXB相关的指令来注释（或修补）WSDL文件的方法。
Here's a nice end-to-end example with lots of background information.
在我的特殊情况下，我需要做两件事：
绑定文件：
我的目标是告诉JAXB我希望它为WSDL文件的这一部分使用不同的Java类名称：
<xsd:element name="CorrectRequest" nillable="true"
type="tns:CorrectRequest" />
这样可以解决问题：
<bindings xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/jaxb"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2000/10/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" version="2.1"
xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
<bindings schemaLocation="../resources/com/satorisoftware/ws/infuseiac/intladdresscorrection/intladdresscorrection.wsdl#types?schema3" version="1.0">
<schemaBindings>
<package name="com.satorisoftware.ws.infuseiac-intladdresscorrection" />
</schemaBindings>
<!-- rename the value element -->
<bindings node="//xsd:element[@name='CorrectRequest']">
<class name="CorrectRequestElement" />
</bindings>
</bindings>
</bindings>
更新POM：
我在相关构建阶段添加了bindingsFiles条目：
<plugin>
<groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
<artifactId>jaxws-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>1.12</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>import-iac-wsdl</id>
<phase>generate-sources</phase>
<goals>
<goal>wsimport</goal>
</goals>
<inherited>false</inherited>
<configuration>
<packageName>com.satorisoftware.ws.infuseiac.intladdresscorrection</packageName>
<wsdlLocation>com/satorisoftware/ws/infuseiac/intladdresscorrection/intladdresscorrection.wsdl</wsdlLocation>
<staleFile>${project.build.directory}/jaxws/stale/wsdl.intladdresscorrection.done</staleFile>
<sourceDestDir>${project.build.directory}/generated/jaxws-infuseiac-intladdresscorrection</sourceDestDir>
<wsdlDirectory>src/main/resources/com/satorisoftware/ws/infuseiac/intladdresscorrection</wsdlDirectory>
<bindingFiles>
<!-- See http://www.jroller.com/gmazza/entry/enhancing_jaxb_artifacts#BindingFile
for an end-to-end-example of doing bindings files for WSDL files. -->
<bindingFile>${basedir}/src/main/bindings/bindings-intladdresscorrection.xjb</bindingFile>
</bindingFiles>
<!-- <wsdlUrls> <value>https://infuseiac.satorisoftware.com/wsdl/IntlAddressCorrection.2012.12.wsdl</value>
</wsdlUrls> -->
<!-- Generate JAX-WS 2.0 compatible stubs -->
<target>2.0</target>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>