我有一个从服务器中提取的Json数据。此数据包含多个对象和数组。
第一个模型如下:
{
"results": [
{
"id": "17",
"name": "Accessories",
"child": [
{
"id": "371",
"name": "Belt"
},
{
"id": "55",
"name": "Derp"
},
...
]
}
]
}
但是,某些results
数组没有child
数组。相反,它有一个空值的String。
{
"results": [
{
"id": "19",
"name": "Stuff",
"child": ""
}
]
}
执行代码时,它返回以下行:
com.google.gson.JsonSyntaxException: java.lang.IllegalStateException: Expected BEGIN_ARRAY but was STRING
这就是模型的样子:
public class CategoryModel {
@SerializedName("id")
private String category_id;
private String name;
private ArrayList<CategoryChildModel> child;
...
}
这就是我实现GsonRequest(使用Volley作为背景asynctask)的方式:
private void loadCategory() {
mRequestQueue = Volley.newRequestQueue(getActivity());
String url = Constants.CATEGORIES_LIST;
GsonRequest<CategoryContainer> myReq = new GsonRequest<CategoryContainer>(
Request.Method.GET, url, CategoryContainer.class,
createMyReqSuccessListener(), createMyReqErrorListener());
mRequestQueue.add(myReq);
}
那么,谁知道如何让null对象通过GsonRequest?
答案 0 :(得分:5)
实际上你的json响应应该返回一个空数组,而不是一个null的情况下的字符串。但是,如果您没有更改服务器响应的选项,那么您可以尝试编写自定义的json反序列化器:
class ChildDeserializer implements JsonDeserializer<ChildHolder> {
@Override
public ChildHolder deserialize(JsonElement json, Type typeOfT, JsonDeserializationContext context) throws JsonParseException {
String currentValueOfChild = json.toString();
Log.d("ChildDeserializer", "ChildDeserializer: child=" + currentValueOfChild);
ChildHolder childHolder = null;
if (json instanceof JsonArray) {
Log.d("ChildDeserializer", "ChildDeserializer: We have an array for 'child'");
Type listType = new TypeToken<List<Child>>() {}.getType();
JsonArray jsonArray= json.getAsJsonArray();
childHolder = new ChildHolder();
childHolder.childList = context.deserialize(jsonArray, listType);
}
return childHolder;
}
}
您的响应java模型应如下所示:
class Response {
List<Result> results;
}
class Result {
private String id, name;
private ChildHolder child;
}
class ChildHolder {
private List<Child> childList;
}
class Child {
private String id, name;
}
在将json解析为java模型时应用反序列化器:
String jsonTest1 = "{\"results\":[{\"id\":\"17\",\"name\":\"Accessories\",\"child\":[{\"id\":\"371\",\"name\":\"Belt\"},{\"id\":\"55\",\"name\":\"Derp\"}]}]}";
String jsonTest2 = "{\"results\":[{\"id\":\"19\",\"name\":\"Stuff\",\"child\":\"\"}]}";
GsonBuilder gsonBuilder = new GsonBuilder();
gsonBuilder.registerTypeAdapter(ChildHolder.class, new ChildDeserializer());
Gson gson = gsonBuilder.create();
Response response1 = gson.fromJson(jsonTest1, Response.class);
Response response2 = gson.fromJson(jsonTest2, Response.class);
另请read this link了解更多信息。
答案 1 :(得分:1)
编写自定义序列化程序的另一个选择是简单地将空字符串转换为JSON中的空数组。然后你的班级可以保持原样:
class ChildDeserializer implements JsonDeserializer<CategoryModel>
{
@Override
public ChildHolder deserialize(JsonElement json, Type typeOfT,
JsonDeserializationContext context)
throws JsonParseException {
JsonObject obj = json.getAsObject();
JsonElement e = obj.get("child");
if (e.isJsonPrimitive()) // it's a String
{
obj.remove("child");
obj.add("child", new JsonArray());
}
return new Gson().fromJson(obj, CategoryModel.class);
}
}