我试图从数组中显示一些引脚,它会显示所有引脚,但它们是红色的,而不是绿色,因为我要求它们。
为什么?
//run on array to get all locations
for(int k=0;k<[array count];k=k+2)
{
float targetlat=[[array objectAtIndex:k] floatValue];
float targetlongi=[[array objectAtIndex:k+1] floatValue];
CLLocationCoordinate2D location = CLLocationCoordinate2DMake(targetlat,targetlongi);
NSString *partyTitle = @"title";
MKPinAnnotationView *partyPin = [self returnPointView:location andTitle:partyTitle andColor:MKPinAnnotationColorGreen];
[self.mapView addAnnotation:partyPin.annotation];
}
//function callback is working but its red, and it takes so much time to load
-(MKPinAnnotationView*) returnPointView: (CLLocationCoordinate2D) location andTitle: (NSString*) title andColor: (int) color
{
MKCoordinateRegion region = self.mapView.region;
region.center = location;
region.span.longitudeDelta /= 5.0;
region.span.latitudeDelta /= 5.0;
[self.mapView setRegion:region];
MKPointAnnotation *resultPin = [[MKPointAnnotation alloc] init];
MKPinAnnotationView *result = [[MKPinAnnotationView alloc] initWithAnnotation:resultPin reuseIdentifier:Nil];
[resultPin setCoordinate:location];
resultPin.title = title;
result.pinColor = color;
return result;
}
答案 0 :(得分:0)
关于引脚为红色而非绿色的主要问题:
代码会创建MKPinAnnotationView
,但此视图从未提供给地图视图。
要使地图视图使用您创建的注释视图 ,您必须实施viewForAnnotation
委托方法并从那里返回 。
否则,地图视图不了解您创建的注释视图
如果您未实现viewForAnnotation
,则地图视图会创建默认的红色引脚视图。
关于“需要花费很多时间才能加载”的第二个问题:
最可能的原因是您在每次时添加注释时都会调用setRegion
。
如果您要添加500个注释,则地图视图会将该区域设置为500次
请注意, 无需仅为了添加注释 而致电setRegion
(无论当前可见区域如何)。注释的坐标不必须“可见”才能在那里添加注释。
您想在for
循环中执行的操作只是构造包含所有注释的区域,然后调用setRegion
(或setVisibleRect
)< em>一次和之后添加所有注释(在for
循环之后)。构建MKMapRect
并调用setVisibleMapRect
比构建MKCoordinateRegion
以便调用setRegion
更容易。
在iOS 7中,这更简单:只需拨打showAnnotations
(无需手动构建)。
例如:
//Initialize the MKMapRect (region) we want to show to null...
MKMapRect showMapRect = MKMapRectNull;
for(int k=0;k<[array count];k=k+2)
{
float targetlat=[[array objectAtIndex:k] floatValue];
float targetlongi=[[array objectAtIndex:k+1] floatValue];
CLLocationCoordinate2D location = CLLocationCoordinate2DMake(targetlat,targetlongi);
NSString *partyTitle = @"title";
//Here, don't create the annotation view.
//Just create the annotation...
MKPointAnnotation *resultPin = [[MKPointAnnotation alloc] init];
[resultPin setCoordinate:location];
resultPin.title = partyTitle;
[self.mapView addAnnotation:resultPin];
//Add this annotation's coordinate
//to the MKMapRect we want to show...
MKMapPoint annMapPoint = MKMapPointForCoordinate(location);
MKMapRect annMapRect = MKMapRectMake(annMapPoint.x, annMapPoint.y, 0, 0);
showMapRect = MKMapRectUnion(showMapRect, annMapRect);
}
mapView.visibleMapRect = showMapRect;
//In iOS 7, instead of constructing MKMapRect manually,
//we could just call showAnnotations...
//[mapView showAnnotations:mapView.annotations animated:YES];
//Implement the viewForAnnotation delegate method...
-(MKAnnotationView *)mapView:(MKMapView *)mapView viewForAnnotation:(id<MKAnnotation>)annotation
{
//if annotation is the user location,
//return nil so map view shows default view for it (blue dot)...
if ([annotation isKindOfClass:[MKUserLocation class]])
{
return nil;
}
static NSString *reuseId = @"pin";
MKPinAnnotationView *pav = (MKPinAnnotationView *)[mapView dequeueReusableAnnotationViewWithIdentifier:reuseId];
if (pav == nil)
{
pav = [[MKPinAnnotationView alloc] initWithAnnotation:annotation reuseIdentifier:reuseId];
pav.canShowCallout = YES;
pav.animatesDrop = YES;
pav.pinColor = MKPinAnnotationColorGreen;
}
else
{
pav.annotation = annotation;
}
return pav;
}