我的Android应用程序有点问题。
当我在手机上运行服务时，它启动很好，当呼叫断开时，当我启动tareaEnviarABD.execute（）时，它会抛出java.lang.NullPointerException。任务。
这是我服务的代码：
package com.trucka.llamadasdrivers;
import java.text.DateFormat;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.Date;
import org.ksoap2.SoapEnvelope;
import org.ksoap2.serialization.PropertyInfo;
import org.ksoap2.serialization.SoapObject;
import org.ksoap2.serialization.SoapSerializationEnvelope;
import org.ksoap2.transport.HttpTransportSE;
import android.app.Notification;
import android.app.NotificationManager;
import android.app.PendingIntent;
import android.app.Service;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.AsyncTask;
import android.os.IBinder;
import android.provider.CallLog;
import android.telephony.PhoneStateListener;
import android.telephony.TelephonyManager;
import android.util.Log;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;
public class ServicioLlamadas extends Service {
TextView txtInformacion = null;
TextView txtDetalles = null;
TextView tv = null;
// Comunicación con el webservice.
private final String NAMESPACE = "http://truckanet.com/MensajeOperador";
// private final String URL =
private final String URL = "http://192.168.10.94/MensajeOperador/MensajeOperador.asmx";
//private final String URL = "http://200.76.187.148/MensajeOperador/MensajeOperador.asmx";
private final String SOAP_ACTION = "http://truckanet.com/MensajeOperador/ActualizarFede";
private final String METHOD_NAME = "ActualizarFede";
private String TAG = "TRUCKA_DRIVERS";
private String resultado;
String phNumber = null;
String callType = null;
String callDate = null;
DateFormat shortFecha = null;
DateFormat shortDF = null;
Date callDayTime = null;
Date fin = null;
String fechaLlamada1 = null;
String fechaLlamada2 = null;
String callDuration = null;
String dir = null;
public String tolo = null;
String imei = null;
String comentario = null;
String fechaRegistro = null;
String insercion = null;
String fechaInicio = null;
String fechaFin = null;
String estadoLlamada = null;
private static ServicioLlamadas instance = null;
public static boolean isRunning() {
return instance != null;
}
@Override
public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
return null;
}
@Override
public void onCreate() {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Servicio TRUCKA creado",
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
instance = this;
}
@Override
public void onDestroy() {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Servicio TRUCKA destruído",
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
instance = null;
}
@Override
public void onStart(Intent intent, int startid) {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Servicio TRUCKA iniciado",
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
TelephonyManager TelephonyMgr = (TelephonyManager) getSystemService(Context.TELEPHONY_SERVICE);
TelephonyMgr.listen(new TeleListener(),
PhoneStateListener.LISTEN_CALL_STATE);
}
class TeleListener extends PhoneStateListener {
@Override
public void onCallStateChanged(int state, String incomingNumber) {
super.onCallStateChanged(state, incomingNumber);
switch (state) {
case TelephonyManager.CALL_STATE_IDLE:
if (estadoLlamada == "OFFHOOK") {
insercion = null;
getCallDetails();
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
"Información enviada.", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
estadoLlamada = "IDLE";
break;
case TelephonyManager.CALL_STATE_OFFHOOK:
estadoLlamada = "OFFHOOK";
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
"Enviando información...", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
break;
case TelephonyManager.CALL_STATE_RINGING:
break;
default:
break;
}
}
}
//Obtener la fecha actual del teléfono.
public long getTodayTimestamp() {
Calendar c1 = Calendar.getInstance();
c1.setTime(new Date());
Calendar c2 = Calendar.getInstance();
c2.set(Calendar.YEAR, c1.get(Calendar.YEAR));
c2.set(Calendar.MONTH, c1.get(Calendar.MONTH));
c2.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, c1.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH));
c2.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 0);
c2.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 0);
c2.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0);
return c2.getTimeInMillis();
}
private void getCallDetails() {
String timestamp = String.valueOf(getTodayTimestamp());
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
Cursor managedCursor = getContentResolver().query(CallLog.Calls.CONTENT_URI, null,
CallLog.Calls.DATE + ">= ?", new String[] { timestamp }, null);
int number = managedCursor.getColumnIndex(CallLog.Calls.NUMBER);
int type = managedCursor.getColumnIndex(CallLog.Calls.TYPE);
int date = managedCursor.getColumnIndex(CallLog.Calls.DATE);
int duration = managedCursor.getColumnIndex(CallLog.Calls.DURATION);
sb.append("Bitácora de llamadas :");
//managedCursor.moveToFirst();
managedCursor.moveToLast();
phNumber = managedCursor.getString(number);
callType = managedCursor.getString(type);
callDate = managedCursor.getString(date);
shortFecha = DateFormat.getDateInstance(DateFormat.SHORT);
shortDF = DateFormat.getTimeInstance(DateFormat.SHORT);
callDayTime = new Date(Long.valueOf(callDate));
fechaLlamada1 = shortDF.format(callDayTime);
fechaLlamada2 = shortFecha.format(callDayTime);
callDuration = managedCursor.getString(duration);
int dircode = Integer.parseInt(callType);
TelephonyManager mngr = (TelephonyManager) getSystemService(Context.TELEPHONY_SERVICE);
switch (dircode) {
case CallLog.Calls.OUTGOING_TYPE:
dir = "Saliente";
break;
case CallLog.Calls.INCOMING_TYPE:
dir = "Entrante";
break;
case CallLog.Calls.MISSED_TYPE:
dir = "Perdida";
break;
}
imei = mngr.getDeviceId();
comentario = dir;
fechaRegistro = fechaLlamada2;
DateFormat df = new SimpleDateFormat("dd/MM/yyyy hh:mm:ss");
String ahorita = df.format(callDayTime);
fechaInicio = ahorita.toString();
insercion = "DECLARE @claveDriver INT, @nombreDriver VARCHAR(max), @evento VARCHAR(max), @duracion int, @inicial varchar(max) "
+ "SET @claveDriver = (SELECT cve_tra FROM SISTEMA.dbo.TELEFONOS WHERE IMEI_SIM = '"
+ mngr.getDeviceId()
+ "') "
+ "SET @nombreDriver = (SELECT nombre FROM SISTEMA.dbo.TELEFONOS WHERE IMEI_SIM = '"
+ mngr.getDeviceId()
+ "') "
+ "SET @duracion = "
+ managedCursor.getString(duration)
+ "SET @evento = '(LOG) Llamada "
+ dir
+ ". Duración ' + CONVERT(varchar, @duracion, 103) + ' segundos al número: "
+ managedCursor.getString(number)
+ "' "
+ " SET @inicial = '"
+ fechaInicio
+ "'"
+ "INSERT INTO bitacora.dbo.registroDellamadasOperadores (fechacreacion,fecha_fin,fecha_inicio,idMobil,Tractor,Nom_tra,Cve_tra,FechaRegistro,Evento) "
+ " VALUES('"
+ fechaInicio
+ "', DATEADD(SECOND,@duracion,@inicial),'"
+ fechaInicio
+ "','"
+ mngr.getDeviceId()
+ "','',@nombreDriver,@claveDriver,current_timestamp,@evento)";
try
{
AsyncCallWS tareaEnviarABD = new AsyncCallWS();
tareaEnviarABD.execute();
}catch(Exception e){
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
e.toString(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
private class AsyncCallWS extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, Void> {
@Override
protected Void doInBackground(Void... params) {
Log.i(TAG, "doInBackground");
InsertarLlamada(insercion);
return null;
}
@Override
protected void onPostExecute(Void result) {
Log.i(TAG, "onPostExecute");
txtInformacion.setText("Información enviada");
}
@Override
protected void onPreExecute() {
Log.i(TAG, "onPreExecute");
txtInformacion.setText("Enviando información...");
}
@Override
protected void onProgressUpdate(Void... values) {
Log.i(TAG, "onProgressUpdate");
}
}
public void InsertarLlamada(String insercion) {
// Creamos la solicitud
SoapObject request = new SoapObject(NAMESPACE, METHOD_NAME);
// Propiedades que contienen los valores
PropertyInfo propiedades = new PropertyInfo();
propiedades.setName("insercion");
propiedades.setValue(insercion);
propiedades.setType(String.class);
// Agregamos las propiedades
request.addProperty(propiedades);
// Creamos el envelope
SoapSerializationEnvelope envelope = new SoapSerializationEnvelope(
SoapEnvelope.VER11);
envelope.dotNet = true;
// ponemos la salida SOAP
envelope.setOutputSoapObject(request);
// Creamos la llamada HTTP
HttpTransportSE androidHttpTransport = new HttpTransportSE(URL);
try {
// Invocamos el servicio
androidHttpTransport.call(SOAP_ACTION, envelope);
// Obtenemos la respuesta
Object response = envelope.getResponse();
// Asignamos el resultado de la consulta
resultado = response.toString();
} catch (Exception e) {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
e.toString(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
}
日志猫显示了这个：
02-25 09:32:32.946: D/ActivityThread(8866): setTargetHeapUtilization:0.25
02-25 09:32:32.946: D/ActivityThread(8866): setTargetHeapIdealFree:8388608
02-25 09:32:32.946: D/ActivityThread(8866): setTargetHeapConcurrentStart:2097152
02-25 09:33:07.663: D/libEGL(8866): loaded /system/lib/egl/libEGL_adreno200.so
02-25 09:33:07.663: D/libEGL(8866): loaded /system/lib/egl/libGLESv1_CM_adreno200.so
02-25 09:33:07.663: D/libEGL(8866): loaded /system/lib/egl/libGLESv2_adreno200.so
02-25 09:33:07.683: I/Adreno200-EGLSUB(8866): <ConfigWindowMatch:2087>: Format RGBA_8888.
02-25 09:33:07.693: E/(8866): <s3dReadConfigFile:75>: Can't open file for reading
02-25 09:33:07.693: E/(8866): <s3dReadConfigFile:75>: Can't open file for reading
02-25 09:33:07.693: D/OpenGLRenderer(8866): Enabling debug mode 0
02-25 09:33:13.128: I/TRUCKA_DRIVERS(8866): onPreExecute
02-25 09:33:13.128: D/AndroidRuntime(8866): Shutting down VM
02-25 09:33:13.128: W/dalvikvm(8866): threadid=1: thread exiting with uncaught exception (group=0x41e48438)
02-25 09:33:13.128: E/AndroidRuntime(8866): FATAL EXCEPTION: main
02-25 09:33:13.128: E/AndroidRuntime(8866): java.lang.NullPointerException
02-25 09:33:13.128: E/AndroidRuntime(8866): at com.trucka.llamadasdrivers.ServicioLlamadas$AsyncCallWS.onPreExecute(ServicioLlamadas.java:239)
02-25 09:33:13.128: E/AndroidRuntime(8866): at android.os.AsyncTask.executeOnExecutor(AsyncTask.java:586)
02-25 09:33:13.128: E/AndroidRuntime(8866): at android.os.AsyncTask.execute(AsyncTask.java:534)
02-25 09:33:13.128: E/AndroidRuntime(8866): at com.trucka.llamadasdrivers.ServicioLlamadas.getCallDetails(ServicioLlamadas.java:215)
02-25 09:33:13.128: E/AndroidRuntime(8866): at com.trucka.llamadasdrivers.ServicioLlamadas.access$0(ServicioLlamadas.java:143)
02-25 09:33:13.128: E/AndroidRuntime(8866): at com.trucka.llamadasdrivers.ServicioLlamadas$TeleListener.onCallStateChanged(ServicioLlamadas.java:108)
02-25 09:33:13.128: E/AndroidRuntime(8866): at android.telephony.PhoneStateListener$2.handleMessage(PhoneStateListener.java:421)
02-25 09:33:13.128: E/AndroidRuntime(8866): at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
02-25 09:33:13.128: E/AndroidRuntime(8866): at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137)
02-25 09:33:13.128: E/AndroidRuntime(8866): at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5062)
02-25 09:33:13.128: E/AndroidRuntime(8866): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
02-25 09:33:13.128: E/AndroidRuntime(8866): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511)
02-25 09:33:13.128: E/AndroidRuntime(8866): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:795)
02-25 09:33:13.128: E/AndroidRuntime(8866): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:558)
02-25 09:33:13.128: E/AndroidRuntime(8866): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
02-25 09:33:14.240: I/Process(8866): Sending signal. PID: 8866 SIG: 9
有人可以告诉我，我做错了什么吗？ ：（
谢谢！
答案 0 :(得分：1)
您从未初始化过txtInformacion。
TextView txtInformacion = null;
所以你得到NPE：
@Override
protected void onPreExecute() {
Log.i(TAG, "onPreExecute");
txtInformacion.setText("Enviando información...");
}
答案 1 :(得分：1)
您没有在代码中的任何位置初始化txtInformacion。您需要使用适当的TextView对其进行初始化，然后才能在AsyncCallWS的onPreExecute（）方法中使用它