Knockout validatedObservable data-bind无法按预期工作

时间:2014-02-24 10:42:43

标签: javascript knockout.js knockout-validation

我正在尝试将数据绑定到validatedObservable,但该控件似乎不像其他knockout observable那样可以更新。

在这里,http://jsfiddle.net/EricHerlitz/x7UUg/

简短说明

// variable with the data bound observable
that.validationErrors = ko.validatedObservable();

// Elements to validate
var validationGroup = {
    email1: that.email1,
    firstName: that.firstName
};

// Trying to use the validatedObservable in a normal knockout way doesn't work
that.validationErrors(validationGroup);

// This will fill the variable with the observable result but as usual when performing this pattern the viewmodel must be rebound.
that.validationErrors = ko.validatedObservable(validationGroup);

来源

<h3>Registrering</h3>
<div class="form-group">
    <label for="Email1">E-postadress</label>
    <input data-bind="value: email1" id="Email1" class="form-control" placeholder="E-postadress (du kommer få lösenords-länk skickad hit)" />
</div>
<div class="form-group">
    <label for="Firstname">Förnamn</label>
    <input data-bind="value: firstName" id="Firstname" class="form-control" placeholder="Förnamn" />
</div>

<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary" data-bind="click: registerClick">Registrera</button>

<div class="alert alert-danger" data-bind="visible: !validationErrors.isValid()">
    <button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="alert" aria-hidden="true">×</button>
    <h4>There be dragons!</h4>
    <div data-bind="foreach: validationErrors.errors">
        <div data-bind="text: $data"></div>
    </div>
</div>

的js

var GK = GK || {};
GK.VM = GK.VM || {};

GK.VM.Member = function (template) {
    /*** Private variables ***/
    var that = this;

    /*** Public variables ***/
    that.validationErrors = ko.validatedObservable();

    // variables with validation, https://github.com/Knockout-Contrib/Knockout-Validation
    that.email1 = ko.observable().extend({
        required: { params: true, message: "missingEmail" },
        pattern: { params: /^([\d\w-\.]+@([\d\w-]+\.)+[\w]{2,4})?$/, message: "wrongEmailFormat" }
    });
    that.firstName = ko.observable().extend({
        required: { params: true, message: "missingFirstName" }
    });

    that.registerClick = function () {

        // Elements to validate
        var validationGroup = {
            email1: that.email1,
            firstName: that.firstName
        };

        // This would be ideal but doesn't work
        //that.validationErrors(validationGroup);
        //console.log(that.validationErrors.errors()); // does not contain any erros

        // This will destroy the data-bind but register the validatedObservable
        // Requires rebinding of the control :(
        that.validationErrors = ko.validatedObservable(validationGroup);
        console.log(that.validationErrors.errors()); // contains errors
    };
};

var viewModel = new GK.VM.Member();
ko.applyBindings(viewModel);

有任何建议如何处理这个?感谢。

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

目前,您无法在创建validatedObservable后更新registerClick而无需完全重新创建。

但是,如果您不需要向其添加删除属性的动态方面,但您只需要根据条件显示收集的验证消息(当调用validatedObservable时),则有其他解决方案。< / p>

一种解决方案是正常创建that.validationErrors = ko.validatedObservable({ email1: that.email1, firstName: that.firstName });

that.showErrorMessages = ko.observable();

然后添加一个新的observable:

<div class="alert alert-danger" 
    data-bind="visible: showErrorMessages() && !validationErrors.isValid()">

并在UI

中使用它
registerClick

并在that.registerClick = function () { that.showErrorMessages(true); }; 中切换验证消息时应显示:

{{1}}

演示JSFiddle