Question

我将此代码重新编译为项目文件。它在变成项目文件之前运行正常。主要错误是链接器错误，声明某些结构变量正在被复制，如果我添加一些extern，我之前的经验会被修复，但令我惊讶的是它没有诀窍而且没有真正改变。< / p>

注：

我正在使用turbo C作为编译器所需的学校以及我们在学校使用的内容所以是的

重复的变量是：

root，temp，t2和t1

errors

标题

#ifndef BSTDLL_H
#define BSTDLL_H
#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>

struct btnode
{
    int value;
    struct btnode *l;
    struct btnode *r;
}*root = NULL, *temp = NULL, *t2, *t1;

void delete1();
void insert();
void delete();
void create();
void search(struct btnode *t);
void search1(struct btnode *t,int data);
int smallest(struct btnode *t);
int largest(struct btnode *t);
void print(struct btnode *t, int x, int i, int y);

#endif

打印

#include "BSTDLL.h"
#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>


void print(struct btnode *t, int x, int i, int y){
    i = i / 2 + 2;
    if (root == NULL){
        printf("No elements in a tree to display");
        return;
    }
    if(y > 6){
        return;
    }else{
        if (t->l != NULL){
            print(t->l, (x - i), i, (y + 1));
        }
            gotoxy(x, y * 2);
            printf("%d ", t->value);
        if (t->r != NULL){
            print(t->r, (x + i), i, (y + 1));
        }
    }


}

插入

#include "BSTDLL.h"
#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>

/* To insert a node in the tree */
void insert()
{
    create();
    if (root == NULL) 
        root = temp;
    else    
        search(root);    
}

/* To create a node */
void create(){
    int data;

    printf("Enter value: ");
    scanf("%d", &data);
    temp = (struct btnode *)malloc(1*sizeof(struct btnode));
    temp->value = data;
    temp->l = temp->r = NULL;
}

/* Function to search the appropriate position to insert the new node */
void search(struct btnode *t){
    if ((temp->value > t->value) && (t->r != NULL))      /* value more than root node value insert at right */
        search(t->r);
    else if ((temp->value > t->value) && (t->r == NULL))
        t->r = temp;
    else if ((temp->value < t->value) && (t->l != NULL))    /* value less than root node value insert at left */
        search(t->l);
    else if ((temp->value < t->value) && (t->l == NULL))
        t->l = temp;
}

删除：

#include "BSTDLL.h"
#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>


/* To check for the deleted node */
void delete()
{
    int data;

    if (root == NULL)
    {
        printf("No elements in a tree to delete");
        return;
    }
    printf("Enter the data to be deleted : ");
    scanf("%d", &data);
    t1 = root;
    t2 = root;
    search1(root, data);
}

主要

#include "BSTDLL.h"
#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>

struct btnode *root = NULL, *temp = NULL, *t2, *t1;

void main(){
    int ch;
    clrscr();

    while(1){
        printf("\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nOPERATIONS ---");
        printf("\n1 - Insert\n");
        printf("2 - Delete\n");
        printf("3 - Exit\n");
        printf("\nChoice : ");
        scanf("%d", &ch);
        switch (ch)
        {
        case 1:    
            insert();
            clrscr();
            print(root, 40, 30, 2);
            break;
        case 2:    
            delete();
            clrscr();
            print(root, 40, 30, 2);
            break;
        case 3:    
            exit(0);
        default :     
            printf("Wrong choice");
            break;    
        }
    }
}

我没有在main.c文件中添加任何内容

p.s我省略了其他功能，因为它们在我的困境中可能无关紧要。

Answer 1

标题：

变化

struct btnode
{
    int value;
    struct btnode *l;
    struct btnode *r;
}*root = NULL, *temp = NULL, *t2, *t1;

到

struct btnode
{
    int value;
    struct btnode *l;
    struct btnode *r;
};
extern struct btnode *root, *temp, *t2, *t1;

main.c

添加

struct btnode *root = NULL, *temp = NULL, *t2, *t1;

使用标头在turbo c项目文件中的链接器错误

1 个答案: