SQLiteHelper为FileReader生成NullPointerException

时间:2014-02-22 18:24:57

标签: android xml sqlite csv

好的我正在使用SQLiteHelper类从URL资源加载CSV文件,然后加载到我的SQLite DB中。但是我收到一个不会停止应用程序的LogCat错误,但也没有将数据加载到我的应用程序中。

这是我第一次使用SQLite,所以可以提供任何建议我哪里出错?我提供了一个LogCat打印输出供参考。

MYSQliteHelper.java

public class MySQLiteHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper {

    String filename;
    FileReader file; 

    //Database Version
    private static final int DATABASE_VERSION = 1;
    //Database Name
    private static final String DATABASE_NAME = "CatalogueDB";

    //Catalogue records table name
    private static final String TABLE_RECORDS = "records";

    //Catalogue records column names
    private static final String KEY_ID = "id";
    private static final String KEY_GROUP = "category";
    private static final String KEY_NAME = "name";
    private static final String KEY_IMAGE = "image";
    private static final String KEY_DESC = "description";
    private static final String KEY_ADDR = "address";
    private static final String KEY_TELEPHONE = "telephone";
    private static final String KEY_URL = "url";
    private static final String KEY_LAT = "latitude";
    private static final String KEY_LNG = "longitude";

    //Array of Strings used to create database columns
    private static final String[] COLUMNS = {KEY_ID, KEY_GROUP, KEY_NAME, KEY_IMAGE, KEY_DESC, KEY_ADDR, 
                                             KEY_TELEPHONE, KEY_URL, KEY_LAT, KEY_LNG};

    public MySQLiteHelper(Context context) {
        super(context, DATABASE_NAME, null, DATABASE_VERSION);
    }

    @Override
    public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db) {
        //SQL statement to create records (map markers) table
        String CREATE_RECORDS_TABLE ="CREATE TABLE records (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT, " + 
        "category TEXT, " + 
        "name TEXT, " +
        "image TEXT, " +
        "description TEXT, " +
        "address TEXT, " +
        "telephone TEXT, " +
        "url TEXT, " +
        "latitude TEXT, " +
        "longitude TEXT" + ")";

        //Create records (map markers) table
        db.execSQL(CREATE_RECORDS_TABLE);

        new CSVFileDownloader().execute(); // RETURN CSV FILE FROM URL/SERVER

        //LOAD CSV FILE
        try {
            file = new FileReader(filename);
        } catch (FileNotFoundException e1) {
            e1.printStackTrace();
        }

        System.out.println("FILE: " + file);
        System.out.println("FILE DOWNLOADED: " + filename);

        BufferedReader buffer = new BufferedReader(file);
        String line = "";
        //String tableName = TABLE_RECORDS;
        //String[] columns = COLUMNS;
        String str1 = "INSERT INTO " + TABLE_RECORDS + " (" + COLUMNS + ") values (";
        String str2 = ");";

        db.beginTransaction();
        try {

            while ((line= buffer.readLine()) != null) {
                StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(str1);
                String[] str = line.split(","); // CSV split
                sb.append("'" + str[0] + "',");
                sb.append(str[1] + "', ");
                sb.append(str[2] + "', ");
                sb.append(str[3] + "', ");
                sb.append(str[4] + "', ");
                sb.append(str[5] + "', ");
                sb.append(str[6] + "', ");
                sb.append(str[7] + "', ");
                sb.append(str[8] + "', ");
                sb.append(str[9] + "', ");
                sb.append(str2);
                db.execSQL(sb.toString()); //ADD CSV RECORD INTO DATABASE
            }
            db.setTransactionSuccessful();
            db.endTransaction();

        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

然后我的AsynchTask方法从网络资源获取我的CSV文件:

        private class CSVFileDownloader extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, Void> {
        @Override
        protected void onPreExecute() {
            super.onPreExecute();
        }

        @Override
        protected Void doInBackground(Void... params) {
            DefaultHttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
            httpClient.getCredentialsProvider().setCredentials(
                new AuthScope(null, -1),
                new UsernamePasswordCredentials("username", "password"));

            HttpContext localContext = new BasicHttpContext();

            HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet("http://www.cardigan.cc/app/locations.csv");

            HttpResponse response = null;

            try {
                response = httpClient.execute(httpGet, localContext);
                filename = response.toString(); //LOAD RESPONSE(the file) INTO FILENAME

            } catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }

            String result = "";
            return null;                
        }

        @Override
        protected void onPostExecute(Void result) {
            super.onPostExecute(result);
        }
    }

N.B。私人课程在MySQLiteHelper.java

之内

最后是LogCat打印输出。

02-22 18:21:31.360: W/dalvikvm(18407): threadid=5: spin on suspend #1 threadid=1 (pcf=0)
02-22 18:21:31.610: W/dalvikvm(18407): threadid=5: spin on suspend resolved in 1255 msec 
02-22 18:21:33.490: W/ActivityThread(18407): ClassLoader.loadClass: The class loader returned by Thread.getContextClassLoader() may fail for processes that host multiple applications. You should explicitly specify a context class loader. For example: Thread.setContextClassLoader(getClass().getClassLoader());
02-22 18:21:34.290: W/System.err(18407): java.lang.NullPointerException
02-22 18:21:34.410: W/System.err(18407):    at java.io.File.fixSlashes(File.java:185)
02-22 18:21:34.410: W/System.err(18407):    at java.io.File.<init>(File.java:134)
02-22 18:21:34.410: W/System.err(18407):    at java.io.FileInputStream.<init>(FileInputStream.java:105)
02-22 18:21:34.410: W/System.err(18407):    at java.io.FileReader.<init>(FileReader.java:66)
02-22 18:21:34.410: W/System.err(18407):    at uk.ac.aber.dwd.util.CeredigionTourism.MySQLiteHelper.onCreate(MySQLiteHelper.java:85)
02-22 18:21:34.410: W/System.err(18407):    at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteOpenHelper.getDatabaseLocked(SQLiteOpenHelper.java:252)
02-22 18:21:34.410: W/System.err(18407):    at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteOpenHelper.getReadableDatabase(SQLiteOpenHelper.java:188)
02-22 18:21:34.410: W/System.err(18407):    at uk.ac.aber.dwd.util.CeredigionTourism.MySQLiteHelper.getAllMapMarkers(MySQLiteHelper.java:202)
02-22 18:21:34.410: W/System.err(18407):    at uk.ac.aber.dwd.CeredigionTourism.MapActivity.onCreate(MapActivity.java:40)
02-22 18:21:34.410: W/System.err(18407):    at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:5240)
02-22 18:21:34.410: W/System.err(18407):    at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1080)
02-22 18:21:34.410: W/System.err(18407):    at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2144)
02-22 18:21:34.410: W/System.err(18407):    at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2230)
02-22 18:21:34.410: W/System.err(18407):    at android.app.ActivityThread.access$600(ActivityThread.java:141)
02-22 18:21:34.410: W/System.err(18407):    at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1234)
02-22 18:21:34.410: W/System.err(18407):    at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
02-22 18:21:34.410: W/System.err(18407):    at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137)
02-22 18:21:34.410: W/System.err(18407):    at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5048)
02-22 18:21:34.410: W/System.err(18407):    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
02-22 18:21:34.410: W/System.err(18407):    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511)
02-22 18:21:34.410: W/System.err(18407):    at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:908)
02-22 18:21:34.410: W/System.err(18407):    at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:675)
02-22 18:21:34.410: W/System.err(18407):    at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

你得到一个NullPointerException,因为你试图用空文件名打开一个文件:

file = new FileReader(filename);

您似乎正在尝试异步初始化文件名​​,所以我猜测发生的事情是您在转到new FileReader(filename)

之前获得了filename = response.toString();代码

正确的解决方案是仅在AsyncTask函数中启动onCreate(),并在AsyncTask完成后执行其余操作(即在其onPostExecute()函数中)