apache tomcat询问用户名和密码

时间：2014-02-22 06:02:03

标签： java apache netbeans-7

我使用Apache Tomcat 7安装了NetBeans。我尝试运行程序，并提示Tomcat Manager Application并要求输入用户名和密码。

首先，我无法在Apache Tomcat服务器的属性下更改密码。我可以更改用户名，但无论密码始终保持不变。我在Catalina home＆amp ;;中编辑了tomcat-user.xml文件。基地，但它似乎没有什么区别。我仍然无法使用NetBeans运行任何东西。我得到部署错误：未授权访问Tomcat服务器。在服务器管理器的Tomcat自定义程序中使用“manager-script”角色设置正确的用户名和密码。 有关详细信息，请参阅服

启动服务器时显示以下错误

java.util.logging.ErrorManager: 4
java.io.FileNotFoundException: C:\Program Files\Apache Software Foundation\Apache Tomcat 7.0.41\logs\catalina.2014-02-22.log (Access is denied)
    at java.io.FileOutputStream.open(Native Method)
    at java.io.FileOutputStream.<init>(FileOutputStream.java:221)
    at org.apache.juli.FileHandler.openWriter(FileHandler.java:389)
    at org.apache.juli.FileHandler.<init>(FileHandler.java:100)
    at org.apache.juli.FileHandler.<init>(FileHandler.java:91)
    at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:57)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45)
    at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:526)
    at java.lang.Class.newInstance(Class.java:374)
    at org.apache.juli.ClassLoaderLogManager.readConfiguration(ClassLoaderLogManager.java:536)
    at org.apache.juli.ClassLoaderLogManager.readConfiguration(ClassLoaderLogManager.java:479)
    at org.apache.juli.ClassLoaderLogManager.readConfiguration(ClassLoaderLogManager.java:303)
    at java.util.logging.LogManager$2.run(LogManager.java:294)
    at java.util.logging.LogManager$2.run(LogManager.java:292)
    at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
    at java.util.logging.LogManager.readPrimordialConfiguration(LogManager.java:292)
    at java.util.logging.LogManager.getLogManager(LogManager.java:274)
    at java.util.logging.Logger.<init>(Logger.java:264)
    at java.util.logging.Logger.<init>(Logger.java:260)
    at java.util.logging.LogManager$RootLogger.<init>(LogManager.java:1412)
    at java.util.logging.LogManager$RootLogger.<init>(LogManager.java:1410)
    at java.util.logging.LogManager$1.run(LogManager.java:196)
    at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
    at java.util.logging.LogManager.<clinit>(LogManager.java:173)
    at java.util.logging.Logger.demandLogger(Logger.java:336)
    at java.util.logging.Logger.getLogger(Logger.java:390)
    at org.apache.juli.logging.DirectJDKLog.<init>(DirectJDKLog.java:71)
    at org.apache.juli.logging.DirectJDKLog.getInstance(DirectJDKLog.java:196)
    at org.apache.juli.logging.LogFactory.getInstance(LogFactory.java:170)
    at org.apache.juli.logging.LogFactory.getInstance(LogFactory.java:242)
    at org.apache.juli.logging.LogFactory.getLog(LogFactory.java:293)
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.<clinit>(Bootstrap.java:60)
java.util.logging.ErrorManager: 4
java.io.FileNotFoundException: C:\Program Files\Apache Software Foundation\Apache Tomcat 7.0.41\logs\localhost.2014-02-22.log (Access is denied)
    at java.io.FileOutputStream.open(Native Method)
    at java.io.FileOutputStream.<init>(FileOutputStream.java:221)
    at org.apache.juli.FileHandler.openWriter(FileHandler.java:389)
    at org.apache.juli.FileHandler.<init>(FileHandler.java:100)
    at org.apache.juli.FileHandler.<init>(FileHandler.java:91)
    at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:57)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45)
    at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:526)
    at java.lang.Class.newInstance(Class.java:374)
    at org.apache.juli.ClassLoaderLogManager.readConfiguration(ClassLoaderLogManager.java:536)
    at org.apache.juli.ClassLoaderLogManager.readConfiguration(ClassLoaderLogManager.java:479)
    at org.apache.juli.ClassLoaderLogManager.readConfiguration(ClassLoaderLogManager.java:303)
    at java.util.logging.LogManager$2.run(LogManager.java:294)
    at java.util.logging.LogManager$2.run(LogManager.java:292)
    at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
    at java.util.logging.LogManager.readPrimordialConfiguration(LogManager.java:292)
    at java.util.logging.LogManager.getLogManager(LogManager.java:274)
    at java.util.logging.Logger.<init>(Logger.java:264)
    at java.util.logging.Logger.<init>(Logger.java:260)
    at java.util.logging.LogManager$RootLogger.<init>(LogManager.java:1412)
    at java.util.logging.LogManager$RootLogger.<init>(LogManager.java:1410)
    at java.util.logging.LogManager$1.run(LogManager.java:196)
    at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
    at java.util.logging.LogManager.<clinit>(LogManager.java:173)
    at java.util.logging.Logger.demandLogger(Logger.java:336)
    at java.util.logging.Logger.getLogger(Logger.java:390)
    at org.apache.juli.logging.DirectJDKLog.<init>(DirectJDKLog.java:71)
    at org.apache.juli.logging.DirectJDKLog.getInstance(DirectJDKLog.java:196)
    at org.apache.juli.logging.LogFactory.getInstance(LogFactory.java:170)
    at org.apache.juli.logging.LogFactory.getInstance(LogFactory.java:242)
    at org.apache.juli.logging.LogFactory.getLog(LogFactory.java:293)
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.<clinit>(Bootstrap.java:60)
java.util.logging.ErrorManager: 4
java.io.FileNotFoundException: C:\Program Files\Apache Software Foundation\Apache Tomcat 7.0.41\logs\manager.2014-02-22.log (Access is denied)
    at java.io.FileOutputStream.open(Native Method)
    at java.io.FileOutputStream.<init>(FileOutputStream.java:221)
    at org.apache.juli.FileHandler.openWriter(FileHandler.java:389)
    at org.apache.juli.FileHandler.<init>(FileHandler.java:100)
    at org.apache.juli.FileHandler.<init>(FileHandler.java:91)
    at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:57)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45)
    at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:526)
    at java.lang.Class.newInstance(Class.java:374)
    at org.apache.juli.ClassLoaderLogManager.readConfiguration(ClassLoaderLogManager.java:536)
    at org.apache.juli.ClassLoaderLogManager.readConfiguration(ClassLoaderLogManager.java:479)
    at org.apache.juli.ClassLoaderLogManager.readConfiguration(ClassLoaderLogManager.java:303)
    at java.util.logging.LogManager$2.run(LogManager.java:294)
    at java.util.logging.LogManager$2.run(LogManager.java:292)
    at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
    at java.util.logging.LogManager.readPrimordialConfiguration(LogManager.java:292)
    at java.util.logging.LogManager.getLogManager(LogManager.java:274)
    at java.util.logging.Logger.<init>(Logger.java:264)
    at java.util.logging.Logger.<init>(Logger.java:260)
    at java.util.logging.LogManager$RootLogger.<init>(LogManager.java:1412)
    at java.util.logging.LogManager$RootLogger.<init>(LogManager.java:1410)
    at java.util.logging.LogManager$1.run(LogManager.java:196)
    at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
    at java.util.logging.LogManager.<clinit>(LogManager.java:173)
    at java.util.logging.Logger.demandLogger(Logger.java:336)
    at java.util.logging.Logger.getLogger(Logger.java:390)
    at org.apache.juli.logging.DirectJDKLog.<init>(DirectJDKLog.java:71)
    at org.apache.juli.logging.DirectJDKLog.getInstance(DirectJDKLog.java:196)
    at org.apache.juli.logging.LogFactory.getInstance(LogFactory.java:170)
    at org.apache.juli.logging.LogFactory.getInstance(LogFactory.java:242)
    at org.apache.juli.logging.LogFactory.getLog(LogFactory.java:293)
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.<clinit>(Bootstrap.java:60)
java.util.logging.ErrorManager: 4
java.io.FileNotFoundException: C:\Program Files\Apache Software Foundation\Apache Tomcat 7.0.41\logs\host-manager.2014-02-22.log (Access is denied)
    at java.io.FileOutputStream.open(Native Method)
    at java.io.FileOutputStream.<init>(FileOutputStream.java:221)
    at org.apache.juli.FileHandler.openWriter(FileHandler.java:389)
    at org.apache.juli.FileHandler.<init>(FileHandler.java:100)
    at org.apache.juli.FileHandler.<init>(FileHandler.java:91)
    at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:57)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45)
    at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:526)
    at java.lang.Class.newInstance(Class.java:374)
    at org.apache.juli.ClassLoaderLogManager.readConfiguration(ClassLoaderLogManager.java:536)
    at org.apache.juli.ClassLoaderLogManager.readConfiguration(ClassLoaderLogManager.java:479)
    at org.apache.juli.ClassLoaderLogManager.readConfiguration(ClassLoaderLogManager.java:303)
    at java.util.logging.LogManager$2.run(LogManager.java:294)
    at java.util.logging.LogManager$2.run(LogManager.java:292)
    at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
    at java.util.logging.LogManager.readPrimordialConfiguration(LogManager.java:292)
    at java.util.logging.LogManager.getLogManager(LogManager.java:274)
    at java.util.logging.Logger.<init>(Logger.java:264)
    at java.util.logging.Logger.<init>(Logger.java:260)
    at java.util.logging.LogManager$RootLogger.<init>(LogManager.java:1412)
    at java.util.logging.LogManager$RootLogger.<init>(LogManager.java:1410)
    at java.util.logging.LogManager$1.run(LogManager.java:196)
    at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
    at java.util.logging.LogManager.<clinit>(LogManager.java:173)
    at java.util.logging.Logger.demandLogger(Logger.java:336)
    at java.util.logging.Logger.getLogger(Logger.java:390)
    at org.apache.juli.logging.DirectJDKLog.<init>(DirectJDKLog.java:71)
    at org.apache.juli.logging.DirectJDKLog.getInstance(DirectJDKLog.java:196)
    at org.apache.juli.logging.LogFactory.getInstance(LogFactory.java:170)
    at org.apache.juli.logging.LogFactory.getInstance(LogFactory.java:242)
    at org.apache.juli.logging.LogFactory.getLog(LogFactory.java:293)
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.<clinit>(Bootstrap.java:60)

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分：0)

在Windows Vista或更高版本中，需要管理权限才能在C:\Program Files\目录下写一些内容 但Apache出于安全原因没有管理权限。

这就是错误的原因。

被修改

抱歉，我发布的答案解释了Apache而不是tomcat。

您需要在\conf\logging.properties，server.xml等tomcat配置文件中更改日志设置。

在logging.properties中，您可以找到一些${catalina.base}/logs值。 将其更改为您喜欢的绝对路径（ex c:/path/you/like/logs）。

在server.xml中，更改Valve标记中的目录属性，如下所示

    <Valve className="org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve" directory="c:/path/you/like/logs"
           prefix="localhost_access_log." suffix=".txt"
           pattern="%h %l %u %t &quot;%r&quot; %s %b" />

或者，您也可以重新安装tomcat另一个非系统目录。

如何修改conf文件。

以下评论的其他答案。

  

当我在努力保存时，它显示出被拒绝的访问

要在某些系统文件夹Program Files下保存文件，您需要管理权限。

我解释了解决这个问题的两种方法 你可以选择自己喜欢的任何一个。

  1. 使用管理权限运行文本编辑器。 可能是，右键单击编辑器的快捷方式并选择Run as administrator或类似。

  2. 在其他地方和商店进行修改。 首先，将要修改的配置文件复制到其他位置，例如Desktop。 其次，编辑复制的文件并保存。 第三，复制（或移动）到原始位置（从第一步复制的地方）。 在thrid步骤之后，系统会询问您是否允许，如果需要，请选择允许。

    3. 抱歉我的英语不好。

    关于Apache Web服务器。

    我认为要解决它们，您需要在配置文件中更改日志设置。 您可以在httpd.conf

    中找到以下（个别）行

    ErrorLog "logs/error.log"

    #CustomLog "logs/access.log" common

    CustomLog "logs/access.log" combined

    更改这些设置的绝对路径，并取消注释common，如下所示。

    ErrorLog "c:/path/you/like/logs/error.log"

    CustomLog "c:/path/you/like/logs/access.log" common

    CustomLog "c:/path/you/like/logs/access.log" combined

    或者您可以重新安装Apache另一个非系统目录。

答案 1 :(得分：0)

您可以在NetBeans中配置多个Tomcat版本。

或

您可以安装多个不同版本的NetBeans。

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