Android java.net.SocketException:套接字失败:EACCES(权限被拒绝)

时间:2014-02-17 20:26:28

标签: android linux tcp embedded ethernet

我正在尝试使用运行嵌入式linux的设备创建TCP / IP连接,我正在使用Android的USB绑定在Android设备和嵌入式Linux设备之间建立以太网连接,我修改了嵌入式linux设备,支持RNDIS设备驱动。

Android和嵌入式linux设备工作正常,以太网连接成功建立,我可以从嵌入式linux ping到android设备,反之亦然。

在我的android应用程序中,我创建了一个简单的服务来与嵌入式linux设备建立TCP / IP连接,当我尝试连接时出现问题我收到了以下错误:

02-17 13:53:13.300: E/TCP Client(2576): C: Connecting...
02-17 13:53:13.310: E/TCP Client(2576): C: Error
02-17 13:53:13.310: E/TCP Client(2576): java.net.SocketException: socket failed: EACCES (Permission denied)
02-17 13:53:13.310: E/TCP Client(2576):     at libcore.io.IoBridge.socket(IoBridge.java:583)
02-17 13:53:13.310: E/TCP Client(2576):     at java.net.PlainSocketImpl.create(PlainSocketImpl.java:201)
02-17 13:53:13.310: E/TCP Client(2576):     at java.net.Socket.startupSocket(Socket.java:559)
02-17 13:53:13.310: E/TCP Client(2576):     at java.net.Socket.<init>(Socket.java:225)
02-17 13:53:13.310: E/TCP Client(2576):     at com.example.service.TCPClientThread.run(TCPClientThread.java:75)
02-17 13:53:13.310: E/TCP Client(2576): Caused by: libcore.io.ErrnoException: socket failed: EACCES (Permission denied)
02-17 13:53:13.310: E/TCP Client(2576):     at libcore.io.Posix.socket(Native Method)
02-17 13:53:13.310: E/TCP Client(2576):     at libcore.io.BlockGuardOs.socket(BlockGuardOs.java:181)
02-17 13:53:13.310: E/TCP Client(2576):     at libcore.io.IoBridge.socket(IoBridge.java:568)
02-17 13:53:13.310: E/TCP Client(2576):     ... 4 more

我已将配置文件配置如下:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="com.example.dea600"
    android:versionCode="1"
    android:versionName="1.0" >

    <uses-sdk
        android:minSdkVersion="14"
        android:targetSdkVersion="18" />

    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WAKE_LOCK" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" /> 
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE"/>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>

    <application
        android:allowBackup="true"
        android:icon="@drawable/example"
        android:label="@string/appName" >
        <activity
            android:name="com.example.gui.mainActivity"
            android:configChanges="orientation|screenSize"
            android:screenOrientation="landscape"
            android:theme="@android:style/Theme.Holo.Light.DarkActionBar" >
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
                <category android:name="android.intent.category.HOME" />
                <category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>

        <service
            android:name="com.example.service.TCPClientService"
            android:isolatedProcess="true"
            android:label="TCP Client Service"
            android:process=":TCPClientService" >
        </service>

        <receiver
            android:name="com.example.service.TCPStartClientService"
            android:enabled="true"
            android:exported="true" 
            android:process=":StartTCPService">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED" />
            </intent-filter>
        </receiver>

     </application>

</manifest>

最重要的是如果我使用Android VM(Genymotion)我能够连接并且正常工作,但是当我尝试在真实设备上使用它时,我得到了错误。

提前感谢您的任何评论。

编辑:

这是我用来创建绑定的代码,我使用的是端口6540,IP是192.168.42.130

public void run() {           
    try {             
        //here you must put your computer's IP address.             
        InetAddress serverAddr = InetAddress.getByName(SERVERIP);               
        Log.e("TCP Client", "C: Connecting...");
        //create a socket to make the connection with the server             
        Connection = new Socket(serverAddr, SERVERPORT);
        Log.e("TCP Client", "C: Connected...");
        // Output Stream
        OutStream = new DataOutputStream((OutputStream)Connection.getOutputStream());
        // Input stream
        InStream = new DataInputStream((InputStream)Connection.getInputStream());

        while (ThreadStatus) {
            try {

                String message = myReadStream(InStream);
                if (message.length() > 0) {
                    Log.e("TCP Client", "Received message ... " + message);
                    if (mMessageListener != null){
                        mMessageListener.messageReceived(message);
                    }
                }
            } catch (Exception e) {      
                ThreadStatus = false;
                Log.e("TCP Client", "S: Error", e);               
            }
        }

    } catch (Exception e) {               
        Log.e("TCP Client", "C: Error", e);           
    }  finally {                 
        try {
            Connection.close();
            OutStream.close();
            InStream.close();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    if (mConnectionEndListener != null){
        mConnectionEndListener.notifyConnectionEnd();
    }

}       

我相信当我尝试创建套接字时会发生错误(连接=新套接字(serverAddr,SERVERPORT); )。

3 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

机器人:isolatedProcess

如果设置为true,则此服务将在与系统其余部分隔离的特殊进程下运行,并且没有自己的权限。与它的唯一通信是通过Service API(绑定和启动)。

答案 1 :(得分:0)

我找到了这个问题的解决方法,我将TCP客户端从服务更改为主应用程序内的异步任务,我不明白为什么它在Genymotion模拟器上工作但它根本没有用使用服务时的真实设备。

答案 2 :(得分:0)

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CHANGE_WIFI_STATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CHANGE_NETWORK_STATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />