Question

我编写了一个小程序（ProcessSample）来启动.txt文件中定义的另一个程序（用新行分隔）。

代码主要来自MSDN。我刚开始编程冒险，但我想写一些有用的东西。

我不知道从我的ProcessSample程序同时运行两个程序的智能方法。

在我的.txt文件中，我只有使用.exe的程序路径。一切正常，但我的程序当时只运行一个程序。我以为我会运行foreach但当然它不会在这里工作，因为它只运行第一个程序并等待直到我退出它，然后它将运行下一个程序。

所以我知道它为什么不起作用的原因。我只是想知道如何让它按照我想要的方式工作。

我的C＃代码：

using System;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Threading;

namespace ProcessSample
{
    class ProcessMonitorSample
    {
        public static void Main()
        {
            Console.BufferHeight = 25;

            // Define variables to track the peak memory usage of the process. 
            long peakWorkingSet = 0;

            string[] Programs = System.IO.File.ReadAllLines(@"C:\Programs\list.txt");

            foreach (string Program in Programs)
            {
                Process myProcess = null;

                // Start the process.
                myProcess = Process.Start(@Program);

                // Display the process statistics until 
                // the user closes the program. 
                do
                {
                    if (!myProcess.HasExited)
                    {
                        // Refresh the current process property values.
                        myProcess.Refresh();

                        // Display current process statistics.
                        Console.WriteLine();
                        Console.WriteLine("Path: {0}, RAM: {1}", Program, (myProcess.WorkingSet64 / 1024 / 1024));

                        // Update the values for the overall peak memory statistics.
                        peakWorkingSet = myProcess.PeakWorkingSet64;

                        if (myProcess.Responding)
                        {
                            Console.WriteLine("Status: Running");
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            Console.WriteLine("Status: Not Responding!");
                        }

                        // Wait 2 seconds
                        Thread.Sleep(2000);
                    } // if
                } // do
                while (!myProcess.WaitForExit(1000));

                Console.WriteLine(); 
                Console.WriteLine("Process exit code: {0}", myProcess.ExitCode);
                Console.WriteLine("Peak physical memory usage of the process: {0}", (peakWorkingSet / 1024 / 1024));

                Console.WriteLine("Press any key to exit.");
                System.Console.ReadKey();
           } // foreach
        } // public
    } //class
} // namespace

Answer 1

问题出在内部while循环中。在那里，您将从正在运行的进程中获取统计信息并在控制台中显示它们。据我所知，你不需要这个功能，所以你可以删除它，你会得到：

using System;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Threading;

namespace ProcessSample
{
    class ProcessMonitorSample
    {
        public static void Main()
        {
            Console.BufferHeight = 25;

            // Define variables to track the peak memory usage of the process. 
            long peakWorkingSet = 0;

            string[] Programs = System.IO.File.ReadAllLines(@"C:\Programs\list.txt");

            foreach (string Program in Programs)
            {
                Process myProcess = null;

                // Start the process.
                myProcess = Process.Start(@Program);

                Console.WriteLine("Program started: {0}", Program);

            }
        }
    }
}

Answer 2

您可以使用Parallel.ForEach替换foreach以实现您想要的效果。

 Parallel.ForEach<String>(Programs, Program =>
            {
                Process myProcess = null;

                // Start the process.
                myProcess = Process.Start(@Program);

                // Display the process statistics until 
                // the user closes the program. 
                do
                {
                    if (!myProcess.HasExited)
                    {
                        // Refresh the current process property values.
                        myProcess.Refresh();

                        // Display current process statistics.

                        Console.WriteLine();
                        Console.WriteLine("Path: {0}, RAM: {1}", Program, (myProcess.WorkingSet64 / 1024 / 1024));

                        // Update the values for the overall peak memory statistics.
                        peakWorkingSet = myProcess.PeakWorkingSet64;

                        if (myProcess.Responding)
                        {
                            Console.WriteLine("Status: Running");
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            Console.WriteLine("Status: Not Responding!");
                        }

                        // Wait 2 seconds
                        Thread.Sleep(2000);
                    }
                }
                while (!myProcess.WaitForExit(1000));

                Console.WriteLine();
                Console.WriteLine("Process exit code: {0}", myProcess.ExitCode);
                Console.WriteLine("Peak physical memory usage of the process: {0}", (peakWorkingSet / 1024 / 1024));

                Console.WriteLine("Press any key to exit.");
                System.Console.ReadKey();
            });

Answer 3

实际上我已经了解了Threads，我已经将它们用于我的程序：

class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
    string[] myApps = { "notepad.exe", "calc.exe", "explorer.exe" };

    Thread w;
    ParameterizedThreadStart ts = new ParameterizedThreadStart(StartMyApp);
    foreach (var myApp in myApps)
    {
        w = new Thread(ts);
        w.Start(myApp);
        Thread.Sleep(1000);
    }
}

private static void StartMyApp(object myAppPath)
{
    ProcessStartInfo myInfoProcess = new ProcessStartInfo();
    myInfoProcess.FileName = myAppPath.ToString();
    myInfoProcess.WindowStyle = ProcessWindowStyle.Minimized;
    Process myProcess = Process.Start(myInfoProcess);

    do
    {
        if (!myProcess.HasExited)
        {
            myProcess.Refresh(); // Refresh the current process property values.
            Console.WriteLine(myProcess.ProcessName+" RAM: "+(myProcess.WorkingSet64 / 1024 / 1024).ToString()+"\n");
            Thread.Sleep(1000);
        }
    }
    while (!myProcess.WaitForExit(1000)); 
}

}

一次启动几个程序

3 个答案: