我使用excel电子表格分析各种错误和欺诈数据。 在处理数据时,我必须检查各种条件,如:
在继续工作和每次打字之前,我必须进行这些微不足道的检查 公式很耗时。因此,我创建了一个使用自定义公式的加载项,并在状态栏中显示结果。在图片中看到它的外观。
这个状态栏扩展插件大大简化了工作,我相信它对会计师,审计员,分析师和其他许多人都很有用..但是有一些我无法解决的缺点:
与原生的Excel状态栏功能不同,它非常慢。在我的PC上,选择100,000个单元格需要大约1/3秒才能处理,而“原生”平均或求和函数会立即显示结果。
加载项不适用于已过滤的范围。如果我过滤一个范围并选择它,我仍然会看到结果,好像细胞没有被过滤一样。 “原生”excel状态栏功能仅计算过程(可见)的数据。
此外,我想添加一个自定义函数,例如负数WorksheetFunction.CountIf(Selection, "<0")
,但会计算范围内的excel错误(#NA!,#REF!..)。
请参阅下面的加载项代码。 值得一提的是,我是在stackoverflow用户和vba论坛参与者的帮助下编写的。非常感谢大家!
那么,伙计们,您能帮助我优化这个插件并为其添加新功能吗?
下面的VBA应保存为.xla
Private WithEvents oXLApp As Excel.Application
Private Sub Workbook_Open()
Set oXLApp = Excel.Application
End Sub
Private Sub oXLApp_SheetSelectionChange(ByVal Sh As Object, ByVal Target As range)
Dim limit As Long
limit = 300000 ' selection limit
Dim frmt As String
frmt = "#,##0;(#,##0);""-""" ' formating at status bar
' first condition - one selection area
If Selection.Areas.Count = 1 Then
On Error Resume Next
If Selection.Cells.Count > 1 And Selection.Cells.Count < limit Then
On Error Resume Next
Application.StatusBar = _
" D: " & Format(WorksheetFunction.Max(Selection) - WorksheetFunction.Min(Selection), frmt) & _
" U: " & Format(Unique(Selection), frmt) & _
" 2X: " & Format(WorksheetFunction.Sum(Selection) * 2, frmt) & _
" X2: " & Format(WorksheetFunction.Sum(Selection) / 2, frmt) & _
" NC: " & Format(WorksheetFunction.CountIf(Selection, "<0"), frmt) & _
" NS: " & Format(WorksheetFunction.SumIf(Selection, "<0"), frmt)
Else
If Selection.Cells.Count = 1 Or Selection.Cells.Count >= limit Then
On Error Resume Next
Application.StatusBar = False
End If ' No condition
End If ' Cells > 2 and < limit
End If ' Areas = 1 - end of first condition
' second condition - more than one selection areas
If Selection.Areas.Count > 1 Then
Dim r1 As range
Dim r2 As range
Set r1 = Selection.Areas(1)
'WorksheetFunction.Sum (r1)
On Error Resume Next
Set r2 = Selection.Areas(2)
'Set multipleRange = Union(r1, r2)
On Error Resume Next
If Selection.Cells.Count > 1 And Selection.Cells.Count < limit Then
On Error Resume Next
Application.StatusBar = _
" D: " & Format(DIFF(r1, r2), frmt) & _
" U: " & Format(Unique(r1), frmt) & _
" 2X: " & Format(WorksheetFunction.Sum(r1) * 2, frmt) & _
" X2: " & Format(WorksheetFunction.Sum(r1) / 2, frmt) & _
" NC: " & Format(WorksheetFunction.CountIf(r1, "<0"), frmt) & _
" NS: " & Format(WorksheetFunction.SumIf(r1, "<0"), frmt)
Else
If Selection.Cells.Count = 1 Or Selection.Cells.Count >= limit Then
On Error Resume Next
Application.StatusBar = False
End If ' no condition
End If ' Cells > 1
End If ' Areas > 1 - end of second condition
End Sub
第1单元:
Public Function DIFF(rng1 As range, rng2 As range)
DIFF = WorksheetFunction.Sum(rng1) - WorksheetFunction.Sum(rng2)
End Function
第2单元:
Public Function Unique(ByRef rngToCheck As range) As Variant
Dim colDistinct As Collection
Dim varValues As Variant, varValue As Variant
Dim lngCount As Long, lngRow As Long, lngCol As Long
On Error GoTo ErrorHandler
varValues = rngToCheck.Value
'if rngToCheck is more than 1 cell then
'varValues will be a 2 dimensional array
If IsArray(varValues) Then
Set colDistinct = New Collection
For lngRow = LBound(varValues, 1) To UBound(varValues, 1)
For lngCol = LBound(varValues, 2) To UBound(varValues, 2)
varValue = varValues(lngRow, lngCol)
'ignore blank cells and throw error
'if cell contains an error value
If LenB(varValue) > 0 Then
'if the item already exists then an error will
'be thrown which we want to ignore
On Error Resume Next
colDistinct.Add vbNullString, CStr(varValue)
On Error GoTo ErrorHandler
End If
Next lngCol
Next lngRow
lngCount = colDistinct.Count
Else
If LenB(varValues) > 0 Then
lngCount = 1
End If
End If
Unique = lngCount
Exit Function
ErrorHandler:
Unique = CVErr(xlErrValue)
End Function