我怎么能做到这一点，即使手机被锁定并且屏幕关闭，我的MediaPlayer仍然继续播放，认为它可能需要做一些使其成为服务但不确定的事情。如果是这样，我怎么能将其更改为服务还是更容易修复？
任何帮助都会很棒！
这是代码：
public class player2 extends Activity implements Runnable {
private MediaPlayer mp;
private ProgressBar progressBar;
private ImageButton pauseicon;
private final int NUM_SOUND_FILES = 3; //*****REPLACE THIS WITH THE ACTUAL NUMBER OF SOUND FILES YOU HAVE*****
private int mfile[] = new int[NUM_SOUND_FILES];
private Random rnd = new Random();
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.player_2);
pauseicon = (ImageButton) findViewById(R.id.pauseicon);
progressBar = (ProgressBar) findViewById(R.id.progressBar);
getActionBar().setDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(true);
mfile[0] = R.raw.sound04; //****REPLACE THESE WITH THE PROPER NAMES OF YOUR SOUND FILES
mfile[1] = R.raw.sound05; //PLACE THE SOUND FILES IN THE /res/raw/ FOLDER IN YOUR PROJECT*****
mfile[2] = R.raw.sound06;
// Listeners
/**
* Play button click event
* plays a song and changes button to pause image
* pauses a song and changes button to play image
* */
try{
mp = MediaPlayer.create(player2.this, mfile[rnd.nextInt(NUM_SOUND_FILES)]);
mp.seekTo(0);
mp.start(); ;
progressBar.setVisibility(ProgressBar.VISIBLE);
progressBar.setProgress(0);
progressBar.setMax(mp.getDuration());
new Thread(this).start();
} catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IllegalStateException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
mp.setOnCompletionListener(new OnCompletionListener() {
public void onCompletion(MediaPlayer mp) {
pauseicon.setImageResource(R.drawable.playicon);
}
});
pauseicon.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View v) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
// No need to check if it is pauseicon
if(mp.isPlaying()){
mp.pause();
((ImageButton) v).setImageResource(R.drawable.playicon);
} else {
mp.start();
((ImageButton) v).setImageResource(R.drawable.pauseicon);
}}});
}
static boolean runThread = true;
public void run() {
while ( runThread ) {
int currentPosition=0;
int total = mp.getDuration();
if ( mp != null && currentPosition <= total ) {
try {
Thread.sleep(1000);
currentPosition= mp.getCurrentPosition();
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
return;
} catch (Exception e) {
return;
}
progressBar.setProgress(currentPosition);
} else
try {
Thread.sleep(1000);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
runThread = false;
}
@Override
protected void onStop() {
super.onStop();
if (mp != null && mp.isPlaying()){
mp.pause();
}
}
@Override
public void onResume()
{
super.onResume();
if (mp != null){
if(!mp.isPlaying())
try {
mp.prepare();
} catch (IllegalStateException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
mp.start();
}
}
@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
switch (item.getItemId()) {
case android.R.id.home:
NavUtils.navigateUpFromSameTask(this);
return true;
default:
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
}
}
答案 0 :(得分：3)
按照下面的教程...在以下教程中，我将.mp3文件存储在原始文件夹中。如果您已将其存储在SD卡中并动态获取该文件，则将其路径放入捆绑包并通过意图发送，您可以使用onStartCommand()方法获取服务。
MainActivity.java
public class MainActivity extends Activity implements OnClickListener {
Button startPlaybackButton, stopPlaybackButton;
Intent playbackServiceIntent;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
startPlaybackButton = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.StartPlaybackButton);
stopPlaybackButton = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.StopPlaybackButton);
startPlaybackButton.setOnClickListener(this);
stopPlaybackButton.setOnClickListener(this);
playbackServiceIntent = new Intent(this, BackgroundAudioService.class);
}
public void onClick(View v) {
if (v == startPlaybackButton) {
startService(playbackServiceIntent);
finish();
} else if (v == stopPlaybackButton) {
stopService(playbackServiceIntent);
finish();
}
}
}
BackgroundAudioService.java
public class BackgroundAudioService extends Service implements OnCompletionListener {
MediaPlayer mediaPlayer;
@Override
public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
return null;
}
@Override
public void onCreate() {
mediaPlayer = MediaPlayer.create(this, R.raw.abc);// YOUR FILE NAME
mediaPlayer.setOnCompletionListener(this);
Log.v("TEST", "1");
}
@Override
public int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId) {
if (!mediaPlayer.isPlaying()) {
Log.v("TEST", "2");
mediaPlayer.start();
}
return START_STICKY;
}
public void onDestroy() {
if (mediaPlayer.isPlaying()) {
mediaPlayer.stop();
}
mediaPlayer.release();
}
public void onCompletion(MediaPlayer _mediaPlayer) {
stopSelf();
}
}
activity_main.xml中
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
>
<TextView
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Background Audio Player"
/>
<Button android:text="Start Playback" android:id="@+id/StartPlaybackButton" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content"></Button>
<Button android:text="Stop Playback" android:id="@+id/StopPlaybackButton" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content"></Button>
</LinearLayout>
不要忘记在下面的manifest.xml中声明服务，
<service android:name="com.demo.tute.BackgroundAudioService" />