我想我已经接近了,我能够打印出属于用户的书籍的ID,但是从firebase书籍参考中一直尝试获取属于用户的书籍列表是不成功的。
并在此处阅读有关非规范化数据的文档: https://www.firebase.com/blog/2013-04-12-denormalizing-is-normal.html
如果我想在页面中显示用户,然后是所有书籍,我应该怎么做呢?
FB
|
--user
| |
| --user1
| |
| --name: "test name"
| --email: "test@test.com"
| --books
| |
| "-JFZG3coHOAblHZ7XSjK": true
| "-KJKJASDIUOPIWE9WEeJ": true
| "-YtUTRGJLNL876F3SSwS": true
|
--books
|
--"-JFZG3coHOAblHZ7XSjK"
| |
| --title: "book title 1"
| --ownerId: "user1"
|
--"-KJKJASDIUOPIWE9WEeJ"
| |
| --title: "book title 2"
| --ownerId: "user1"
|
--"-YtUTRGJLNL876F3SSwS"
| |
| --title: "book title 2"
| --ownerId: "user1"
<div data-ng-controller="UsersController" data-ng-init="findOneUser()">
<h2>Profile</h2>
<img class="image_preview" data-ng-src="{{user.photoUrl}}">
<p>Name: {{ user.name }}</p>
<p>Name: {{ user.email }}</p>
<a data-ng-href="#/users/{{ userId }}/edit">Edit</a>
<h2>Coffee Blends</h2>
<div data-ng-repeat="book in user.books">
<p>---</p>
<p>{{user.books}}</p>
</div>
<!--<div data-ng-controller="BooksController" data-init="">-->
<!--</div>-->
</div>
'use strict';
angular.module('ccApp.controllers.users', ['ccApp.services.users'])
.controller('UsersController', ['$scope', '$routeParams', '$location', 'angularFire', 'Users',
function($scope, $routeParams, $location, angularFire, Users){
$scope.user = {};
$scope.userId = $routeParams.userId;
$scope.findOneUser = function(userId){
if (!!$scope.userId){
angularFire(Users.find($routeParams.userId), $scope, 'user');
}
};
$scope.updatePhotoUrl = function(url, user){
$scope.fileUrl = url;
console.log($scope.fileUrl[0].url);
user.photoUrl = $scope.fileUrl[0].url;
};
$scope.findUsers = function(){
$scope.users = Users.collection();
};
$scope.findWholesalers = function(){
$scope.wholesalers = Users.collection();
};
}]);
'use strict';
angular.module('ccApp.services.users', ['ccApp.services.firebaseRefs'])
.factory('Users', ['angularFireCollection', 'FireRef',
function(angularFireCollection, FireRef){
return{
collection: function(cb){
return angularFireCollection(FireRef.users(), cb);
}
, find: function(userId){
return FireRef.users().child('/'+userId);
}
};
}]);
答案 0 :(得分:16)
首先更新为angularFire 0.6。这看起来是0.3。* ish。 angularFire已更改为$firebase
,并且具有更强大和简化的界面。
Vanilla Firebase
我将首先采取艰难的方式,因为我认为在这里理解基本原则是非常有价值的。它相当复杂,我只会介绍必需品。还有很多微小的边缘情况需要处理:
angular.module('app', [])
.controller('UsersController', function($scope, $firebase, $timeout, $routeParams){
var userId = $routeParams.userId;
$scope.user = $firebase(new Firebase('URL/user/'+userId));
// or, for 3-way binding and automatic writes back to Firebase
var userRef = $firebase(new Firebase('URL/users/'+userId)).$bind($scope. 'user');
// grab this users' books using Firebase (the hard way)
$scope.books = {};
var booksRef = new Firebase('URL/books/');
// fetch the user's book list dynamically because it may change in real-time
var indexRef = new Firebase('URL/user/'+userId+'/books');
// watch the index for add events
indexRef.on('child_added', function(indexSnap) {
// fetch the book and put it into our list
var bookId = indexSnap.name();
booksRef.child(bookId).on('value', function(bookSnap) {
// trigger $digest/$apply so Angular syncs the DOM
$timeout(function() {
if( snap.val() === null ) {
// the book was deleted
delete $scope.books[bookId];
}
else {
$scope.books[bookId] = snap.val();
}
});
});
});
// watch the index for remove events
indexRef.on('child_removed', function(snap) {
// trigger $digest/$apply so Angular updates the DOM
$timeout(function(snap) {
delete $scope.books[snap.name()];
});
});
});
然后是HTML(对于下面的其他示例,这将是相同的):
<div data-ng-repeat="(bookId, book) in books">
{{bookId}}: {{book.title}}
</div>
这里没有完全涵盖一些边缘案例:
<强> FirebaseIndex 强>
FirebaseIndex是一个简单的实用程序,它采用类似于您的图书列表的索引,并以更复杂的方式管理我们刚刚创建的代码。
不幸的是,FirebaseIndex不支持value
事件,因此在0.5.0之后它不能与angularFire一起使用,因为angularFire的内部加载机制发生了变化。所以它不像以前那么短暂和甜蜜。
angular.module('app', [])
.controller('UsersController', function($scope, $firebase, $timeout){
var userId = $routeParams.userId;
$scope.user = $firebase(new Firebase('URL/user/'+userId));
var fb = new Firebase(URL);
var index = new FirebaseIndex( fb.child('user/'+userId+'/books') );
$scope.books = {};
// almost magic
index.on('child_added', function(snap) {
$timeout(function() { $scope.books[snap.name()] = snap.val(); });
});
index.on('child_removed', function(snap) {
$timeout(function() { delete $scope.books[snap.name()]; });
});
});
<强> Firebase.util.join 强>
Firebase-util是一个功能更强大,更复杂的归档路径库。因为它返回的对象就像常规的Firebase引用一样,它也可以与angularFire 0.5及以上版本无缝地一起使用。
angular.module('app', [])
.controller('UsersController', function($scope, $firebase){
var userId = $routeParams.userId;
$scope.user = $firebase(new Firebase('URL/user/'+userId));
var fb = new Firebase(URL);
var ref = new Firebase.util.intersection( fb.child('user/'+userId+'/books'), fb.child('books') );
// magic!
$scope.books = $firebase(ref);
});