在Sequelize> = 1.7 we can use promises
您能否向我解释如何从此代码中获取每个用户的值:
var User = sequelize.define("user", {
username: Sequelize.STRING
})
User
.sync({ force: true })
.then(function() { return User.create({ username: 'John' }) })
.then(function(john) { return User.create({ username: 'Jane' }) })
.then(function(jane) { return User.create({ username: 'Pete' }) })
.then(function(pete) {
console.log("we just created 3 users :)")
console.log("this is pete:")
console.log(pete.values)
// what i want:
console.log("this is jane:")
console.log(jane.values)
console.log("this is john:")
console.log(john.values)
})
UPD
所有值都需要与其他模型设置关联。 其实我需要一些像这样的代码:
User.hasMany(Group)
Group.hasMany(User)
User
.sync({ force: true })
.then(function() { return User.create({ username: 'John' }) })
.then(function(john) { return User.create({ username: 'Jane' }) })
.then(function(jane) { return User.create({ username: 'Pete' }) })
.then(function(pete) { return Group.findOrCreate({id: 1}) })
.then(function(group) {return group.setUsers([john, jane, pete])})
.then(function(result) { console.log(result)})
})
答案 0 :(得分:21)
蓝鸟的方式是collection helper functions。
如果您想并行创建它们,请使用map
:
User.sync({ force: true })
.then(function() {
return Promise.map( ['John', 'Jane', 'Pete'], function(name) {
return User.create({ username: name });
})
}).spread(function(john, jane, pete) {
console.log("we just created 3 users :)")
console.log("this is john:")
console.log(john.values)
console.log("this is jane:")
console.log(jane.values)
console.log("this is pete:")
console.log(pete.values)
})
如果您需要连续创建它们,只需将其更改为mapSeries
(3.0 +)。
如果数组不需要是动态的,并且您只想通过承诺链传递共享值(如示例中所示),请查看How do I access previous promise results in a .then() chain?。
答案 1 :(得分:4)
不使用其他库(如果需要维护创建的顺序),可以通过在封闭范围内创建包含值的变量来实现:
var created = {};
User
.sync({ force: true })
.then(function() { return User.create({ username: 'John' }) })
.then(function(john) { created.john = john; return User.create({ username: 'Jane' }) })
.then(function(jane) { created.jane = jane; return User.create({ username: 'Pete' }) })
.then(function(pete) {
created.pete = pete;
console.log("we just created 3 users :)")
console.log("this is pete:")
console.log(created.pete.values)
// what i want:
console.log("this is jane:")
console.log(created.jane.values)
console.log("this is john:")
console.log(created.john.values)
})
总的来说,我建议你倾向于@ Bergi的答案,它会创建一个Promise列表并等待所有的承诺完成。
根据问题更新进行修改:
使用更新的代码块并构建@ Bergi对Promise.map
的建议,您可以避免在更高的范围内使用变量,如下所示:
User.hasMany(Group)
Group.hasMany(User)
User
.sync({ force: true })
.then(function() {
var users = Promise.map( ['John', 'Jane', 'Pete'], function(name) {
return User.create({ username: name });
});
var group = Group.findOrCreate({id: 1});
return Promise.all([group, users]);
})
.spread(function(group, users) {return group.setUsers(users)})
.then(function(result) { console.log(result)})
})
答案 2 :(得分:3)
试试这个......
User
.sync({ force: true })
.then(function () {
return User.create({ username: 'John' });
})
.then(function (john) {
console.log("this is john:");
console.log(john.values);
return User.create({ username: 'Jane' });
})
.then(function (jane) {
console.log("this is jane:");
console.log(jane.values);
return User.create({ username: 'Pete' });
})
.then(function (pete) {
console.log("we just created 3 users :)");
console.log("this is pete:");
console.log(pete.values);
});