在我的onDraw中,我拥有构建整个视图所需的所有代码,但是如何检测我是否只想执行部分重绘。 我想通过调用canvas.invalidate(Rect rect)来触发部分重绘; 对? 在我的设备的开发人员设置中,我启用了“显示屏幕更新”,但这总是告诉我整个屏幕都重新绘制...
下面你会看到我的应用的截图:
正如您所看到的,它是一个日历,我想在点击一个条目时给用户一个视觉反馈(让我们说一个红色的边框)...
我已经看过一些样本,但他们要么使用位图或许多成员变量来执行在onDraw中重绘特定区域所需的代码......
有谁能告诉我实现这样一个功能的最佳方式是什么?
更新:
在我的第一次抽奖Canvas.getClipBounds()
上返回以下矩形:
Rect(0, 0 - 1200, 1800)
当我拨打invalidate(new Rect(304, 748 - 529, 902))
并再次在getClipBounds()
中检查onDraw()
时,它仍具有相同的值。
UPDATE2(我的代码):
@Override
public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
switch (event.getAction()) {
case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN: {
_pTouchDown = new PointF(event.getX(), event.getY());
downX = event.getX();
downY = event.getY();
entrySelected = hasTimeRecordAt(downX, downY);
if (entrySelected != null) {
Rect rInvalidate = new Rect((int) entrySelected.get_Selected().left, (int) entrySelected.get_Selected().top, (int) entrySelected.get_Selected().right,
(int) entrySelected.get_Selected().bottom);
invalidate(rInvalidate);
}
return false;
}
更新3(我的布局):
<android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="@+id/drawer_layout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".MultiDayCalendarActivity" >
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<RelativeLayout
android:id="@+id/rlStatusline"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="horizontal" >
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tvStatusline1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
android:text="asdf" >
</TextView>
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tvStatusline2"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
android:text="1234" >
</TextView>
</RelativeLayout>
<com.mxp.time.calendar.DayHeader
android:id="@+id/dayHeader"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
/>
<ScrollView
android:id="@+id/m_svMultiRoot1"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="0dip"
android:layout_weight="1" >
<com.mxp.time.calendar.Calendar
android:id="@+id/calendar"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
/>
</ScrollView>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="1dp"
android:background="@color/brushBackgroundLight" >
</LinearLayout>
<RelativeLayout
android:id="@+id/rlMenu"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" >
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true" >
<ImageButton
android:id="@+id/ibtCreateNewTimeRecord"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:src="@drawable/menu" />
<ImageButton
android:id="@+id/ibtCalendarStopwatch"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:src="@drawable/stopwatch" />
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:orientation="horizontal" >
<ImageButton
android:id="@+id/ibtCalendarBack"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:src="@drawable/previous" />
<ImageButton
android:id="@+id/ibtCalendarForward"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:src="@drawable/next" />
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentRight="true" >
<ImageButton
android:id="@+id/ibtCalendarToday"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:src="@drawable/today" />
<ImageButton
android:id="@+id/ibtGotoJobs"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:src="@drawable/jobs" />
</LinearLayout>
</RelativeLayout>
</LinearLayout>
<FrameLayout
android:id="@+id/drawer"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_gravity="start" >
</FrameLayout>
</android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout>
UPDATE4:
setContentView(R.layout.test_calendar);
// _cal = (Calendar) findViewById(R.id.calendar);
_cal = new Calendar(this);
_dayHeader = (DayHeader) findViewById(R.id.dayHeader);
final ScrollView sv = (ScrollView) findViewById(R.id.m_svMultiRoot1);
sv.addView(_cal);
同样的结果:
我在onTouch中传递Rect(172,748 - 265,902),在onDraw中我得到Rect(0,0 - 720,1800)
更新5:
package com.example.testclip;
import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.Rect;
import android.graphics.RectF;
import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.View;
class V extends View {
private static final String TAG = "null";
Rect clip = new Rect();
public V(Context context) {
super(context);
int[] colors = { 0xff000000, 0xffff0000, 0xffffffff };
Drawable d = new android.graphics.drawable.GradientDrawable(android.graphics.drawable.GradientDrawable.Orientation.TOP_BOTTOM, colors);
setBackgroundDrawable(d);
}
@Override
public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
int x = (int) event.getX();
int y = (int) event.getY();
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
sb.append("left: ");
sb.append(x);
sb.append(", top: ");
sb.append(y);
sb.append("right: ");
sb.append(x + 10);
sb.append(", bottom: ");
sb.append(y + 10);
Log.d(TAG, "onTouchEvent clip rect: " + sb.toString());
invalidate(x, y, x + 10, y + 10);
return false;
}
@Override
protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
int w = MeasureSpec.getSize(widthMeasureSpec);
setMeasuredDimension(w, w * 4);
}
@Override
protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
canvas.getClipBounds(clip);
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
sb.append("left: ");
sb.append(clip.left);
sb.append(", top: ");
sb.append(clip.top);
sb.append("right: ");
sb.append(clip.right);
sb.append(", bottom: ");
sb.append(clip.bottom);
Log.d(TAG, "onDraw clip rect: " + sb.toString());
}
}
的活动:
package com.example.testclip;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.widget.ScrollView;
public class TestClipMainActivity extends Activity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
// setContentView(R.layout.activity_test_clip_main);
ScrollView sv = new ScrollView(this);
V v = new V(this);
sv.addView(v);
setContentView(sv);
}
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.test_clip_main, menu);
return true;
}
}
此代码生成以下输出
02-15 10:47:54.011:D / OpenGLRenderer(833):启用调试模式0 02-15 10:47:54.926:D / dalvikvm(833):threadid = 1:撤消后仍然暂停(sc = 1 dc = 1) 02-15 10:48:03.806:D / null(833):onDraw剪辑rect:left:0,top:0right:720,bottom:2880 02-15 10:48:05.381:D / null(833):onDraw剪辑rect:left:0,top:0right:720,bottom:2880 02-15 10:48:07.181:D / null(833):onTouchEvent剪辑rect:left:409,top:358right:419,bottom:368 02-15 10:48:09.806:D / null(833):onDraw clip rect:left:0,top:0right:720,bottom:2880
答案 0 :(得分:3)
您必须做错事,请参阅此自定义视图:
class V extends View {
Rect clip = new Rect();
private int cnt = 20;
public V(Context context) {
super(context);
}
@Override
public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
cnt++;
Log.d(TAG, "calling invalidate " + cnt);
invalidate(10, 10, cnt, cnt);
return false;
}
@Override
protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
canvas.getClipBounds(clip);
Log.d(TAG, "onDraw clip " + clip);
}
}
更新:ScrollView中的自定义视图:
class V extends View {
Rect clip = new Rect();
public V(Context context) {
super(context);
int[] colors = {0xff000000, 0xffff0000, 0xffffffff};
Drawable d = new GradientDrawable(GradientDrawable.Orientation.TOP_BOTTOM, colors);
setBackgroundDrawable(d);
}
@Override
public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
int x = (int) event.getX();
int y = (int) event.getY();
invalidate(x, y, x + 10, y + 10);
return true;
}
@Override
protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
int w = MeasureSpec.getSize(widthMeasureSpec);
setMeasuredDimension(w, w * 4);
}
@Override
protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
canvas.getClipBounds(clip);
Log.d(TAG, "onDraw clip height: " + clip.height());
}
}
将此添加到onCreate:
ScrollView sv = new ScrollView(this);
V v = new V(this);
sv.addView(v);
setContentView(sv);