我从Tomcat 7收到奇怪的警告。一切似乎都很好，但我根本不想得到任何警告。试图谷歌，但所有的尝试都是徒劳的。我想我的spring配置文件有问题。
所以这是web.xml的内容：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5">
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>WEB-INF/appContext.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
</web-app>
appContext.xml的内容：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">
<bean id="props"
class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
<property name="locations">
<list>
<value>/WEB-INF/logviewer.properties</value>
</list>
</property>
<property name="ignoreUnresolvablePlaceholders" value="true"/>
</bean>
<bean id="dataSourceIS" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource" destroy-method="close">
<property name="driverClass" value="${db_driver}"/>
<property name="jdbcUrl" value="${db_url}"/>
<property name="user" value="${db_user}"/>
<property name="password" value="${db_pass}"/>
<property name="initialPoolSize" value="${db_initial_pool_size}"/>
<property name="minPoolSize" value="${db_min_pool_size}"/>
<property name="maxPoolSize" value="${db_max_pool_size}"/>
<property name="checkoutTimeout" value="${db_checkout_timeout}"/>
</bean>
<bean id="jdbcTemplateIS" class="org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate">
<constructor-arg ref="dataSourceIS"/>
</bean>
<bean id="application" class="comtech.logviewer.main.Application">
<property name="jdbcTemplate" ref="jdbcTemplateIS"/>
<property name="root" value="${root}"/>
<property name="logRowsLimit" value="${log_rows_limit}"/>
<property name="accessLogDefaultOrderBy" value="${access_log_default_order_by}"/>
<property name="accessLogDefaultOrderByDirection" value="${access_log_default_order_by_direction}"/>
<property name="dateFormat" value="${date_format}"/>
<property name="validLogTimeIntervalSeconds" value="${valid_log_time_interval_seconds}"/>
<property name="defaultTimeout" value="${default_timeout}"/>
<property name="newServerResponseTimeout" value="${new_server_response_timeout}"/>
<property name="dbUrl" value="${db_user}"/>
<property name="dbUser" value="${db_url}"/>
</bean>
<bean id="updateCacheTrigger" class="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.SimpleTriggerFactoryBean">
<property name="startDelay" value="${cache_update_delay:0}"/>
<property name="repeatInterval" value="${cache_update_interval:180000}"/>
<property name="jobDetail">
<bean class="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.MethodInvokingJobDetailFactoryBean">
<property name="targetObject" ref="application"/>
<property name="targetMethod" value="updateCache"/>
<property name="concurrent" value="true"/>
</bean>
</property>
</bean>
<bean id="updateJSTrigger" class="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.SimpleTriggerFactoryBean">
<property name="startDelay" value="${cache_update_delay:0}"/>
<property name="repeatInterval" value="${cache_update_interval:180000}"/>
<property name="jobDetail">
<bean class="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.MethodInvokingJobDetailFactoryBean">
<property name="targetObject" ref="application"/>
<property name="targetMethod" value="updateJS"/>
<property name="concurrent" value="true"/>
</bean>
</property>
</bean>
<bean class="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.SchedulerFactoryBean">
<property name="triggers">
<list>
<ref bean="updateCacheTrigger"/>
<ref bean="updateJSTrigger"/>
</list>
</property>
</bean>
</beans>
Tomcat的输出带有这些警告：
фев 11, 2014 2:12:08 PM org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.Digester endElement
WARNING: No rules found matching 'beans/bean/property/list/value'.
фев 11, 2014 2:12:08 PM org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.Digester endElement
WARNING: No rules found matching 'beans/bean/property/list'.
фев 11, 2014 2:12:08 PM org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.Digester endElement
WARNING: No rules found matching 'beans/bean/property'.
фев 11, 2014 2:12:08 PM org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.Digester endElement
WARNING: No rules found matching 'beans/bean/property'.
фев 11, 2014 2:12:08 PM org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.Digester endElement
WARNING: No rules found matching 'beans/bean'.
фев 11, 2014 2:12:08 PM org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.Digester endElement
WARNING: No rules found matching 'beans/bean/property'.
фев 11, 2014 2:12:08 PM org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.Digester endElement
WARNING: No rules found matching 'beans/bean/property'.
фев 11, 2014 2:12:08 PM org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.Digester endElement
WARNING: No rules found matching 'beans/bean/property'.
фев 11, 2014 2:12:08 PM org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.Digester endElement
WARNING: No rules found matching 'beans/bean/property'.
фев 11, 2014 2:12:08 PM org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.Digester endElement
WARNING: No rules found matching 'beans/bean/property'.
фев 11, 2014 2:12:08 PM org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.Digester endElement
WARNING: No rules found matching 'beans/bean/property'.
фев 11, 2014 2:12:08 PM org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.Digester endElement
WARNING: No rules found matching 'beans/bean/property'.
фев 11, 2014 2:12:08 PM org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.Digester endElement
WARNING: No rules found matching 'beans/bean/property'.
фев 11, 2014 2:12:08 PM org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.Digester endElement
WARNING: No rules found matching 'beans/bean'.
фев 11, 2014 2:12:08 PM org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.Digester endElement
WARNING: No rules found matching 'beans/bean/constructor-arg'.
фев 11, 2014 2:12:08 PM org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.Digester endElement
WARNING: No rules found matching 'beans/bean'.
фев 11, 2014 2:12:08 PM org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.Digester endElement
WARNING: No rules found matching 'beans/bean/property'.
фев 11, 2014 2:12:08 PM org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.Digester endElement
WARNING: No rules found matching 'beans/bean/property'.
фев 11, 2014 2:12:08 PM org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.Digester endElement
WARNING: No rules found matching 'beans/bean/property'.
фев 11, 2014 2:12:08 PM org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.Digester endElement
WARNING: No rules found matching 'beans/bean/property'.
фев 11, 2014 2:12:08 PM org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.Digester endElement
WARNING: No rules found matching 'beans/bean/property'.
фев 11, 2014 2:12:08 PM org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.Digester endElement
WARNING: No rules found matching 'beans/bean/property'.
фев 11, 2014 2:12:08 PM org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.Digester endElement
WARNING: No rules found matching 'beans/bean/property'.
фев 11, 2014 2:12:08 PM org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.Digester endElement
WARNING: No rules found matching 'beans/bean/property'.
фев 11, 2014 2:12:08 PM org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.Digester endElement
WARNING: No rules found matching 'beans/bean/property'.
фев 11, 2014 2:12:08 PM org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.Digester endElement
WARNING: No rules found matching 'beans/bean/property'.
фев 11, 2014 2:12:08 PM org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.Digester endElement
WARNING: No rules found matching 'beans/bean/property'.
фев 11, 2014 2:12:08 PM org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.Digester endElement
WARNING: No rules found matching 'beans/bean'.
фев 11, 2014 2:12:08 PM org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.Digester endElement
WARNING: No rules found matching 'beans/bean/property'.
фев 11, 2014 2:12:08 PM org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.Digester endElement
WARNING: No rules found matching 'beans/bean/property'.
фев 11, 2014 2:12:08 PM org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.Digester endElement
WARNING: No rules found matching 'beans/bean/property/bean/property'.
фев 11, 2014 2:12:08 PM org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.Digester endElement
WARNING: No rules found matching 'beans/bean/property/bean/property'.
фев 11, 2014 2:12:08 PM org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.Digester endElement
WARNING: No rules found matching 'beans/bean/property/bean/property'.
фев 11, 2014 2:12:08 PM org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.Digester endElement
WARNING: No rules found matching 'beans/bean/property/bean'.
фев 11, 2014 2:12:08 PM org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.Digester endElement
WARNING: No rules found matching 'beans/bean/property'.
фев 11, 2014 2:12:08 PM org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.Digester endElement
WARNING: No rules found matching 'beans/bean'.
фев 11, 2014 2:12:08 PM org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.Digester endElement
WARNING: No rules found matching 'beans/bean/property'.
фев 11, 2014 2:12:08 PM org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.Digester endElement
WARNING: No rules found matching 'beans/bean/property'.
фев 11, 2014 2:12:08 PM org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.Digester endElement
WARNING: No rules found matching 'beans/bean/property/bean/property'.
фев 11, 2014 2:12:08 PM org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.Digester endElement
WARNING: No rules found matching 'beans/bean/property/bean/property'.
фев 11, 2014 2:12:08 PM org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.Digester endElement
WARNING: No rules found matching 'beans/bean/property/bean/property'.
фев 11, 2014 2:12:08 PM org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.Digester endElement
WARNING: No rules found matching 'beans/bean/property/bean'.
фев 11, 2014 2:12:08 PM org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.Digester endElement
WARNING: No rules found matching 'beans/bean/property'.
фев 11, 2014 2:12:08 PM org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.Digester endElement
WARNING: No rules found matching 'beans/bean'.
фев 11, 2014 2:12:08 PM org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.Digester endElement
WARNING: No rules found matching 'beans/bean/property/list/ref'.
фев 11, 2014 2:12:08 PM org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.Digester endElement
WARNING: No rules found matching 'beans/bean/property/list/ref'.
фев 11, 2014 2:12:08 PM org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.Digester endElement
WARNING: No rules found matching 'beans/bean/property/list'.
фев 11, 2014 2:12:08 PM org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.Digester endElement
WARNING: No rules found matching 'beans/bean/property'.
фев 11, 2014 2:12:08 PM org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.Digester endElement
WARNING: No rules found matching 'beans/bean'.
фев 11, 2014 2:12:08 PM org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.Digester endElement
WARNING: No rules found matching 'beans'.
更新： server.xml：
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<!--
Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
(the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.
-->
<!-- Note: A "Server" is not itself a "Container", so you may not
define subcomponents such as "Valves" at this level.
Documentation at /docs/config/server.html
-->
<Server port="8005" shutdown="SHUTDOWN">
<!-- Security listener. Documentation at /docs/config/listeners.html
<Listener className="org.apache.catalina.security.SecurityListener" />
-->
<!--APR library loader. Documentation at /docs/apr.html -->
<Listener className="org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener" SSLEngine="on" />
<!--Initialize Jasper prior to webapps are loaded. Documentation at /docs/jasper-howto.html -->
<Listener className="org.apache.catalina.core.JasperListener" />
<!-- Prevent memory leaks due to use of particular java/javax APIs-->
<Listener className="org.apache.catalina.core.JreMemoryLeakPreventionListener" />
<Listener className="org.apache.catalina.mbeans.GlobalResourcesLifecycleListener" />
<Listener className="org.apache.catalina.core.ThreadLocalLeakPreventionListener" />
<!-- Global JNDI resources
Documentation at /docs/jndi-resources-howto.html
-->
<GlobalNamingResources>
<!-- Editable user database that can also be used by
UserDatabaseRealm to authenticate users
-->
<Resource name="UserDatabase" auth="Container"
type="org.apache.catalina.UserDatabase"
description="User database that can be updated and saved"
factory="org.apache.catalina.users.MemoryUserDatabaseFactory"
pathname="conf/tomcat-users.xml" />
</GlobalNamingResources>
<!-- A "Service" is a collection of one or more "Connectors" that share
a single "Container" Note: A "Service" is not itself a "Container",
so you may not define subcomponents such as "Valves" at this level.
Documentation at /docs/config/service.html
-->
<Service name="Catalina">
<!--The connectors can use a shared executor, you can define one or more named thread pools-->
<!--
<Executor name="tomcatThreadPool" namePrefix="catalina-exec-"
maxThreads="150" minSpareThreads="4"/>
-->
<!-- A "Connector" represents an endpoint by which requests are received
and responses are returned. Documentation at :
Java HTTP Connector: /docs/config/http.html (blocking & non-blocking)
Java AJP Connector: /docs/config/ajp.html
APR (HTTP/AJP) Connector: /docs/apr.html
Define a non-SSL HTTP/1.1 Connector on port 8080
-->
<Connector port="8081" protocol="HTTP/1.1"
connectionTimeout="20000"
redirectPort="8443" />
<!-- A "Connector" using the shared thread pool-->
<!--
<Connector executor="tomcatThreadPool"
port="8080" protocol="HTTP/1.1"
connectionTimeout="20000"
redirectPort="8443" />
-->
<!-- Define a SSL HTTP/1.1 Connector on port 8443
This connector uses the JSSE configuration, when using APR, the
connector should be using the OpenSSL style configuration
described in the APR documentation -->
<!--
<Connector port="8443" protocol="HTTP/1.1" SSLEnabled="true"
maxThreads="150" scheme="https" secure="true"
clientAuth="false" sslProtocol="TLS" />
-->
<!-- Define an AJP 1.3 Connector on port 8009 -->
<Connector port="8009" protocol="AJP/1.3" redirectPort="8443" />
<!-- An Engine represents the entry point (within Catalina) that processes
every request. The Engine implementation for Tomcat stand alone
analyzes the HTTP headers included with the request, and passes them
on to the appropriate Host (virtual host).
Documentation at /docs/config/engine.html -->
<!-- You should set jvmRoute to support load-balancing via AJP ie :
<Engine name="Catalina" defaultHost="localhost" jvmRoute="jvm1">
-->
<Engine name="Catalina" defaultHost="localhost">
<!--For clustering, please take a look at documentation at:
/docs/cluster-howto.html (simple how to)
/docs/config/cluster.html (reference documentation) -->
<!--
<Cluster className="org.apache.catalina.ha.tcp.SimpleTcpCluster"/>
-->
<!-- Use the LockOutRealm to prevent attempts to guess user passwords
via a brute-force attack -->
<Realm className="org.apache.catalina.realm.LockOutRealm">
<!-- This Realm uses the UserDatabase configured in the global JNDI
resources under the key "UserDatabase". Any edits
that are performed against this UserDatabase are immediately
available for use by the Realm. -->
<Realm className="org.apache.catalina.realm.UserDatabaseRealm"
resourceName="UserDatabase"/>
</Realm>
<Host name="localhost" appBase="webapps"
unpackWARs="true" autoDeploy="true">
<!-- SingleSignOn valve, share authentication between web applications
Documentation at: /docs/config/valve.html -->
<!--
<Valve className="org.apache.catalina.authenticator.SingleSignOn" />
-->
<!-- Access log processes all example.
Documentation at: /docs/config/valve.html
Note: The pattern used is equivalent to using pattern="common" -->
<Valve className="org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve" directory="logs"
prefix="localhost_access_log." suffix=".txt"
pattern="%h %l %u %t "%r" %s %b" />
</Host>
</Engine>
</Service>
</Server>
更新2 我在Intellij IDEA的帮助下部署时会收到这些警告，如果我手动部署war文件，catalina.out将没有错误或警告。但是在IDEA中部署其他应用程序时我没有得到这样的警告，所以仍有问题。