Question

对于我的程序段，我收到一个char数组并检查所有字符是否为整数。

当其他程序没有发送一串整数时，例如asdf，它会捕获它。但是在退出之前它会循环四次循环。

如果第一个字符不是int，我怎么能立即继续这段？我已经尝试了很多东西，但一段时间以来一直困扰着同样的问题。我觉得这很简单。

编辑：我希望它只打印收到的传入连接和无效第一部分。然后从那里继续。

    int iRecvB = recv(acceptSocket, recvSerial, STRLEN, 0);
    recvSerial[iRecvB] = '\0';
    if (iRecvB > 0)
    {
        for (int n = 0; n < iRecvB; n++)
        {
            if (recvSerial[n] < '0' || recvSerial[n] > '9')
            {
                isNumber = false;
            }
            if (!isNumber)
            {
                int iSend = send(acceptSocket, "no", 2, 0);
                cout << "\nIncoming connection received.\n" << "Data received:" << endl;
                cout << "\tSerial: " << recvSerial << endl;
                cout << "\t   INVALID\n" << endl;
                if (iSend == SOCKET_ERROR)
                {
                    cerr << "ERROR: Failed to send message11111\n";
                    cleanup(acceptSocket);
                    return 1;
                }
            }
        }// END OF FOR LOOP FOR NUM CHECK 
    }
    else if (iRecvB == 0)
    {
        cout << "Connection closed\n";
        cleanup(acceptSocket);
        return 0;
    }
    else
    {
        cerr << "ERROR: Failed to receive message\n";
        cleanup(acceptSocket);
        return 1;
    }

这是控制台显示的内容：

Incoming connection received.
Data received:
        Serial: asdf
           INVALID


Incoming connection received.
Data received:
        Serial: asdf
           INVALID


Incoming connection received.
Data received:
        Serial: asdf
           INVALID

ERROR: Failed to send message11111

C:\Users\Admin\Desktop\Activation\ActivationServer\Debug>

Answer 1

您可以使用break关键字。

例如：

for (int n = 0; n < iRecvB; n++)
{
    if (recvSerial[n] < '0' || recvSerial[n] > '9')
    {
        isNumber = false;
    }
    if (!isNumber)
    {
        int iSend = send(acceptSocket, "no", 2, 0);
        cout << "\nIncoming connection received.\n" << "Data received:" << endl;
        cout << "\tSerial: " << recvSerial << endl;
        cout << "\t   INVALID\n" << endl;
        if (iSend == SOCKET_ERROR)
        {
            cerr << "ERROR: Failed to send message11111\n";
            cleanup(acceptSocket);
            return 1;
        }

        break; // <-- HERE
    }
}// END OF FOR LOOP FOR NUM CHECK

如何摆脱循环？

1 个答案: