为什么df命令和statfs()系统调用值的输出不同:
调用statfs的程序:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/vfs.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
int main()
{
struct statfs vfs;
if (statfs("/", & vfs) != 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: statfs failed: %s\n",
"/", strerror(errno));
exit(0);
}
printf("mounted on %s:\n","/");
printf("\tf_bsize: %ld\n", vfs.f_bsize);
printf("\tf_blocks: %ld\n", vfs.f_blocks);
printf("\tf_bfree: %ld\n", vfs.f_bfree);
printf("\tf_bavail: %ld\n", vfs.f_bavail);
printf("\tf_files: %ld\n", vfs.f_files);
printf("\tf_ffree: %ld\n", vfs.f_ffree);
return 0;
}
输出:
mounted on /: f_bsize: 4096 f_blocks: 119189762 f_bfree: 112718672 f_bavail: 106662506 f_files: 30285824 f_ffree: 29990111
输出df命令:
~$ df / Filesystem 1K-blocks Used Available Use% Mounted on /dev/sda1 476759048 25882620 426651764 6% /
df命令在内部调用statfs系统调用本身,但为什么输出结构值和df命令的输出不同,任何人都可以清楚地解释我。
答案 0 :(得分:0)
df的数据可能基于f_bavail
,而不是f_bfree
因此,计算总空间和可用空间可能如下
long long Total_Space = vfs.f_blocks;
Total_Space *= vfs.f_frsize;
Total_Space /= 1024;
long long Avail_Space = vfs.f_bfree;
Avail_Space *= vfs.f_frsize;
Avail_Space /= 1024;
printf("Total Space=%lldKb Available Space=%lldKB\n",Total_Space,Avail_Space);