使用多个select语句批量插入

时间：2014-02-10 18:11:46

标签： php mysql database

我正在使用php＆amp; MySQL的。我有一个名为“summary”的表，不想在for-each循环中使用insert语句。所以我写了下面的代码。

所有值在userData Array内部连接循环，并将Insert Query中的userData Array附加到名为$ sql的变量中。

<?php
foreach ($activities as $activity) {
    $userData[] = "(SELECT A.AcctDb,'" . $default->DeftReportPeriod . "', '" . $default->DeftReportBase . "', '" . $default->DeftPeriodBasis . "', '" . $default->DeftBasisAdj . "', '" . $AcctNo . "','" . $AcctTaxId . "', '" . $RevLoc . "', '" . $YTDStart . "', '" . $CurrFreq . "', '" . $Curr . "', '" . $Ytd . "', '" . $Lastcurr . "', '" . $LastYTD . "', '" . $Last12 . "', '" . $Prior12 . "', '" . $Last12diff . "', A.AcctDateOpen, A.AcctDateClosed, A.GroupCode, A.AcctHomeLoc, A.AcctBusName, A.ClassCode, '" . $Currdiff . "', '" . $Ytddiff . "', '" . $Mon['0'] . "', '" . $Mon['1'] . "', '" . $Mon['2'] . "', '" . $Mon['3'] . "', '" . $Mon['4'] . "', '" . $Mon['5'] . "', '" . $Mon['6'] . "', '" . $Mon['7'] . "', '" . $Mon['8'] . "', '" . $Mon['9'] . "', '" . $Mon['10'] . "', '" . $Mon['11'] . "','" . $Amt['0'] . "', '" . $Amt['1'] . "', '" . $Amt['2'] . "','" . $Amt['3'] . "', '" . $Amt['4'] . "', '" . $Amt['5'] . "', '" . $Amt['6'] . "', '" . $Amt['7'] . "', '" . $Amt['8'] . "', '" . $Amt['9'] . "', '" . $Amt['10'] . "', '" . $Amt['11'] . "' FROM accounts A WHERE A.AcctDb = '" . $AcctDb . "' and A.AcctTaxId='" . $AcctTaxId . "')";
}

$sql = 'INSERT INTO summary (AcctDb, SumReportPer, SumReportBase, SumPeriodBasis, SumBasisAdj, AcctNo,AcctTaxId, SumRevLoc, SumYtdStart, SumCurrFreq, SumCurrAmt, SumYtdAmt, SumLastCurr, SumLastYtd, SumLast12, SumPrior12, SumLast12Diff, SumDateOpen, SumDateClosed, SumGroupCode, SumHomeLoc, SumBusName, SumClassCode, SumCurrDiff, SumYtdDiff, SumMon01, SumMon02, SumMon03, SumMon04, SumMon05, SumMon06, SumMon07, SumMon08, SumMon09, SumMon10, SumMon11, SumMon12, SumAmt01, SumAmt02, SumAmt03, SumAmt04, SumAmt05, SumAmt06, SumAmt07, SumAmt08, SumAmt09, SumAmt10, SumAmt11, SumAmt12) SELECT ' . implode(',', $userData);

$this->db->query($sql);
?>

我的问题是，对于单个记录（打印查询），查询正在执行。

单个记录 - 查询成功执行

INSERT INTO summary (AcctDb, SumReportPer, SumReportBase, SumPeriodBasis, SumBasisAdj, AcctNo,AcctTaxId, SumRevLoc, SumYtdStart, SumCurrFreq, SumCurrAmt, SumYtdAmt, SumLastCurr, SumLastYtd, SumLast12, SumPrior12, SumLast12Diff, SumDateOpen, SumDateClosed, SumGroupCode, SumHomeLoc, SumBusName, SumClassCode, SumCurrDiff, SumYtdDiff, SumMon01, SumMon02, SumMon03, SumMon04, SumMon05, SumMon06, SumMon07, SumMon08, SumMon09, SumMon10, SumMon11, SumMon12, SumAmt01, SumAmt02, SumAmt03, SumAmt04, SumAmt05, SumAmt06, SumAmt07, SumAmt08, SumAmt09, SumAmt10, SumAmt11, SumAmt12)(SELECT A.AcctDb,'201310', 'R', 'C', '2', '014000956','014000956', '2200', '201211', 'M', '0', '35215.12', '10968.01', '51717.3', '35215.12', '51717.3', '-16502.18', A.AcctDateOpen, A.AcctDateClosed, A.GroupCode, A.AcctHomeLoc, A.AcctBusName, A.ClassCode, '-10968.01', '-16502.18', '', '3118.72', '2037.24', '2819.42', '1345.73', '4817.26', '8046.78', '4678.11', '59.44', '106.54', '4077.1', '4108.78','', '1', '1','1', '1', '1', '1', '1', '1', '1', '1', '1' FROM accounts A WHERE A.AcctDb = 'A' and A.AcctTaxId='014000956')

对于多个记录 - 引发错误

INSERT INTO summary (AcctDb, SumReportPer, SumReportBase, SumPeriodBasis, SumBasisAdj, AcctNo,AcctTaxId, SumRevLoc, SumYtdStart, SumCurrFreq, SumCurrAmt, SumYtdAmt, SumLastCurr, SumLastYtd, SumLast12, SumPrior12, SumLast12Diff, SumDateOpen, SumDateClosed, SumGroupCode, SumHomeLoc, SumBusName, SumClassCode, SumCurrDiff, SumYtdDiff, SumMon01, SumMon02, SumMon03, SumMon04, SumMon05, SumMon06, SumMon07, SumMon08, SumMon09, SumMon10, SumMon11, SumMon12, SumAmt01, SumAmt02, SumAmt03, SumAmt04, SumAmt05, SumAmt06, SumAmt07, SumAmt08, SumAmt09, SumAmt10, SumAmt11, SumAmt12)(SELECT A.AcctDb,'201310', 'R', 'C', '2', '014000956','014000956', '2200', '201211', 'M', '0', '35215.12', '10968.01', '51717.3', '35215.12', '51717.3', '-16502.18', A.AcctDateOpen, A.AcctDateClosed, A.GroupCode, A.AcctHomeLoc, A.AcctBusName, A.ClassCode, '-10968.01', '-16502.18', '', '3118.72', '2037.24', '2819.42', '1345.73', '4817.26', '8046.78', '4678.11', '59.44', '106.54', '4077.1', '4108.78','', '1', '1','1', '1', '1', '1', '1', '1', '1', '1', '1' FROM accounts A WHERE A.AcctDb = 'A' and A.AcctTaxId='014000956'),(SELECT A.AcctDb,'201310', 'R', 'C', '2', '014000956','014000956', '2201', '201211', 'M', '0', '13.86', '0', '15.22', '13.86', '15.22', '-1.36', A.AcctDateOpen, A.AcctDateClosed, A.GroupCode, A.AcctHomeLoc, A.AcctBusName, A.ClassCode, '0', '-1.36', '', '', '', '8.89', '', '4.97', '', '', '', '', '', '','', '', '','1', '', '1', '', '', '', '', '', '' FROM accounts A WHERE A.AcctDb = 'A' and A.AcctTaxId='014000956')

错误是 ＃1064 - 您的SQL语法出错;检查与MySQL服务器版本对应的手册，以便在'附近使用正确的语法'（SELECT A.AcctDb，'201310'，'R'，'C'，'2'，'014000956'，'014000956'，'2201 '，'2012'在第1行 ****

我可以知道，我在这里做错了，来自stackoverflow社区的任何意见都可以帮助我们解决这个问题。

我添加了sql fiddle http://sqlfiddle.com/#!2/7aa2467

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分：2)

以下帖子回答了我的解决方案

mySQL query: How to insert with UNION?

我应该使用UNION而不是（SELECT），（SELECT）@Wrikken

因此，正确的查询将如下所示

    INSERT INTO summary (AcctDb, SumReportPer, SumReportBase, SumPeriodBasis, SumBasisAdj, AcctNo,AcctTaxId, SumRevLoc, SumYtdStart, SumCurrFreq, SumCurrAmt, SumYtdAmt, SumLastCurr, SumLastYtd, SumLast12, SumPrior12, SumLast12Diff, SumDateOpen, SumDateClosed, SumGroupCode, SumHomeLoc, SumBusName, SumClassCode, SumCurrDiff, SumYtdDiff, SumMon01, SumMon02, SumMon03, SumMon04, SumMon05, SumMon06, SumMon07, SumMon08, SumMon09, SumMon10, SumMon11, SumMon12, SumAmt01, SumAmt02, SumAmt03, SumAmt04, SumAmt05, SumAmt06, SumAmt07, SumAmt08, SumAmt09, SumAmt10, SumAmt11, SumAmt12) 
    SELECT A.AcctDb,'201310', 'R', 'D', '2', '014000956','014000956', '2200', '201211', 'M', '0', '35215.12', '10968.01', '51717.3', '35215.12', '51717.3', '-16502.18', A.AcctDateOpen, A.AcctDateClosed, A.GroupCode, A.AcctHomeLoc, A.AcctBusName, A.ClassCode, '-10968.01', '-16502.18', '', '3118.72', '2037.24', '2819.42', '1345.73', '4817.26', '8046.78', '4678.11', '59.44', '106.54', '4077.1', '4108.78','', '1', '1','1', '1', '1', '1', '1', '1', '1', '1', '1' FROM accounts A WHERE A.AcctDb = 'A' and A.AcctTaxId='014000956' 
    UNION 
    SELECT A.AcctDb,'201310', 'R', 'E', '2', '014000957','014000957', '2201', '201211', 'M', '0', '13.86', '0', '15.22', '13.86', '15.22', '-1.36', A.AcctDateOpen, A.AcctDateClosed, A.GroupCode, A.AcctHomeLoc, A.AcctBusName, A.ClassCode, '0', '-1.36', '', '', '', '8.89', '', '4.97', '', '', '', '', '', '','', '', '','1', '', '1', '', '', '', '', '', '' FROM accounts A WHERE A.AcctDb = 'A' and A.AcctTaxId='014000956'
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