我正在实现一个缓存,其中我使用NSMutableDictionary
来存储对象的弱引用。我知道NSMaptable
提供了一种存储弱和强引用的有效方法。但它可用于> = iOS6的。我的要求是支持iOS> = 5.有更好的方法然后使用NSMutableDicitonary?
。任何代码片段用于在NSMutableDictionary
中存储弱引用,会有所帮助。而且,我可以在这种情况下使用NSCache吗? ?谢谢。
答案 0 :(得分:0)
这是弱引用NSMutableDictionary的类别。
.h文件:
@interface NSMutableDictionary (WeakReferenceObj)
- (void)setWeakReferenceObj:(id)obj forKey:(NSString *)key;
- (void)removeDeallocRef;
@end
.m文件:
#pragma mark - WeakReferenceObj
@interface WeakReferenceObj : NSObject
@property (nonatomic, weak) id weakRef;
@end
@implementation WeakReferenceObj
+ (id)weakReferenceWithObj:(id)obj{
WeakReferenceObj *weakObj = [[WeakReferenceObj alloc] init];
weakObj.weakRef = obj;
return weakObj;
}
@end
#pragma mark - NSMutableDictionary(WeakReferenceObj)
@implementation NSMutableDictionary(WeakReferenceObj)
- (void)setWeakReferenceObj:(id)obj forKey:(NSString *)key{
[self setObject:[WeakReferenceObj weakReferenceWithObj:obj] forKey:key];
}
- (void)removeDeallocRef{
NSMutableArray *deallocKeys = nil;
for (WeakReferenceObj *weakRefObj in [self allKeys]) {
if (!weakRefObj.weakRef) {
if (!deallocKeys) {
deallocKeys = [NSMutableArray array];
}
[deallocKeys addObject:weakRefObj];
}
}
if (deallocKeys) {
[self removeObjectsForKeys:deallocKeys];
}
}
@end
使用方法:
替换你的
[dic setObject:obj forKey:key];
与[dic setWeakReferenceObj:obj forKey:key];
注意:
因为dealloc对象被缓存在字典中,如果你的弱引用dic是全局使用的,你应该在某个适当的位置调用[dic removeDeallocRef];
,如- (void)didReceiveMemoryWarning{}
。