我正在尝试运行optaplanner网站here中的云平衡示例。我已将cloudBalancingSolverConfig.xml文件放在web-app / xmls目录中。这是我的CloudBalanceDomainController保存操作的代码：
def save() {
def serveletContext = ServletContextHolder.servletContext
def storagePath = serveletContext.getRealPath( "/" )
String temp=storagePath+"xmls"+File.separator+"cloudBalancingSolverConfig.xml"
File f=new File(temp)
if(f.exists())
println "file exists!"
SolverFactory solverFactory=new XmlSolverFactory(temp)
Solver solver=solverFactory.buildSolver()
CloudBalance unsolvedCloudBalance=new CloudBalancingGenerator().createCloudBalance(params.computers,params.processes)
solver.setPlanningProblem(unsolvedCloudBalance);
solver.solve()
CloudBalance solvedCloudBalance = (CloudBalance) solver.getBestSolution()
render(view: "create", model: [cloudBalanceDomainInstance: cloudBalanceDomainInstance])
flash.message = message(code: 'default.created.message', args: [message(code: 'cloudBalanceDomain.label', default: 'CloudBalanceDomain'), cloudBalanceDomainInstance.id])
render "${getToDisplayString(solvedCloudBalance)}"
//redirect(action: "show", showStr: getToDisplayString(solvedCloudBalance))
}
在运行时，它返回以下异常：
Executing action [save] of controller [optaplannergrails.CloudBalanceDomainController] caused exception: Runtime error executing action
at org.codehaus.groovy.grails.web.servlet.mvc.AbstractGrailsControllerHelper.executeAction(AbstractGrailsControllerHelper.java:222) ~[grails-web-2.2.1.jar:2.2.1]
at grails.plugin.cache.web.ProxyAwareMixedGrailsControllerHelper.executeAction(ProxyAwareMixedGrailsControllerHelper.java) ~[plugin-classes/:na]
at org.codehaus.groovy.grails.web.servlet.mvc.AbstractGrailsControllerHelper.handleURI(AbstractGrailsControllerHelper.java:183) ~[grails-web-2.2.1.jar:2.2.1]
at grails.plugin.cache.web.ProxyAwareMixedGrailsControllerHelper.handleURI(ProxyAwareMixedGrailsControllerHelper.java) ~[plugin-classes/:na]
at org.codehaus.groovy.grails.web.servlet.mvc.AbstractGrailsControllerHelper.handleURI(AbstractGrailsControllerHelper.java:116) ~[grails-web-2.2.1.jar:2.2.1]
at grails.plugin.cache.web.ProxyAwareMixedGrailsControllerHelper.handleURI(ProxyAwareMixedGrailsControllerHelper.java) ~[plugin-classes/:na]
at org.codehaus.groovy.grails.web.servlet.mvc.SimpleGrailsController.handleRequest(SimpleGrailsController.java:72) ~[grails-web-2.2.1.jar:2.2.1]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.SimpleControllerHandlerAdapter.handle(SimpleControllerHandlerAdapter.java:48) ~[spring-webmvc-3.1.4.RELEASE.jar:3.1.4.RELEASE]
at org.codehaus.groovy.grails.web.servlet.GrailsDispatcherServlet.doDispatch(GrailsDispatcherServlet.java:328) ~[grails-web-2.2.1.jar:2.2.1]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:852) [spring-webmvc-3.1.4.RELEASE.jar:3.1.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:882) [spring-webmvc-3.1.4.RELEASE.jar:3.1.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doPost(FrameworkServlet.java:789) [spring-webmvc-3.1.4.RELEASE.jar:3.1.4.RELEASE]
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:641) [tomcat-embed-core-7.0.30.jar:7.0.30]
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:722) [tomcat-embed-core-7.0.30.jar:7.0.30]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:305) [tomcat-embed-core-7.0.30.jar:7.0.30]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:210) [tomcat-embed-core-7.0.30.jar:7.0.30]
at grails.plugin.cache.web.filter.PageFragmentCachingFilter.doFilter(PageFragmentCachingFilter.java:195) [plugin-classes/:na]
at grails.plugin.cache.web.filter.simple.MemoryPageFragmentCachingFilter.doFilter(MemoryPageFragmentCachingFilter.java) [plugin-classes/:na]
at grails.plugin.cache.web.filter.AbstractFilter.doFilter(AbstractFilter.java:63) [plugin-classes/:na]
at org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy.invokeDelegate(DelegatingFilterProxy.java:346) [spring-web-3.1.4.RELEASE.jar:3.1.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy.doFilter(DelegatingFilterProxy.java:259) [spring-web-3.1.4.RELEASE.jar:3.1.4.RELEASE]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:243) [tomcat-embed-core-7.0.30.jar:7.0.30]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:210) [tomcat-embed-core-7.0.30.jar:7.0.30]
at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:70) [spring-web-3.1.4.RELEASE.jar:3.1.4.RELEASE]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:243) [tomcat-embed-core-7.0.30.jar:7.0.30]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:210) [tomcat-embed-core-7.0.30.jar:7.0.30]
at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:70) [spring-web-3.1.4.RELEASE.jar:3.1.4.RELEASE]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:243) [tomcat-embed-core-7.0.30.jar:7.0.30]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:210) [tomcat-embed-core-7.0.30.jar:7.0.30]
at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:70) [spring-web-3.1.4.RELEASE.jar:3.1.4.RELEASE]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:243) [tomcat-embed-core-7.0.30.jar:7.0.30]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:210) [tomcat-embed-core-7.0.30.jar:7.0.30]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationDispatcher.invoke(ApplicationDispatcher.java:749) [tomcat-embed-core-7.0.30.jar:7.0.30]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationDispatcher.processRequest(ApplicationDispatcher.java:487) [tomcat-embed-core-7.0.30.jar:7.0.30]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationDispatcher.doForward(ApplicationDispatcher.java:412) [tomcat-embed-core-7.0.30.jar:7.0.30]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationDispatcher.forward(ApplicationDispatcher.java:339) [tomcat-embed-core-7.0.30.jar:7.0.30]
at org.codehaus.groovy.grails.web.util.WebUtils.forwardRequestForUrlMappingInfo(WebUtils.java:314) [grails-web-2.2.1.jar:2.2.1]
at org.codehaus.groovy.grails.web.util.WebUtils.forwardRequestForUrlMappingInfo(WebUtils.java:279) [grails-web-2.2.1.jar:2.2.1]
at org.codehaus.groovy.grails.web.util.WebUtils.forwardRequestForUrlMappingInfo(WebUtils.java:270) [grails-web-2.2.1.jar:2.2.1]
at org.codehaus.groovy.grails.web.mapping.filter.UrlMappingsFilter.doFilterInternal(UrlMappingsFilter.java:221) [grails-plugin-url-mappings-2.2.1.jar:2.2.1]
at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:76) [spring-web-3.1.4.RELEASE.jar:3.1.4.RELEASE]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:243) [tomcat-embed-core-7.0.30.jar:7.0.30]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:210) [tomcat-embed-core-7.0.30.jar:7.0.30]
at org.codehaus.groovy.grails.web.sitemesh.GrailsPageFilter.obtainContent(GrailsPageFilter.java:200) [grails-web-2.2.1.jar:2.2.1]
at org.codehaus.groovy.grails.web.sitemesh.GrailsPageFilter.doFilter(GrailsPageFilter.java:151) [grails-web-2.2.1.jar:2.2.1]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:243) [tomcat-embed-core-7.0.30.jar:7.0.30]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:210) [tomcat-embed-core-7.0.30.jar:7.0.30]
at javax.servlet.FilterChain$doFilter.call(Unknown Source) [tomcat-embed-core-7.0.30.jar:7.0.30]
at org.grails.plugin.resource.DevModeSanityFilter.doFilter(DevModeSanityFilter.groovy:44) [plugin-classes/:na]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:243) [tomcat-embed-core-7.0.30.jar:7.0.30]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:210) [tomcat-embed-core-7.0.30.jar:7.0.30]
at org.codehaus.groovy.grails.web.servlet.mvc.GrailsWebRequestFilter.doFilterInternal(GrailsWebRequestFilter.java:69) [grails-web-2.2.1.jar:2.2.1]
at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:76) [spring-web-3.1.4.RELEASE.jar:3.1.4.RELEASE]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:243) [tomcat-embed-core-7.0.30.jar:7.0.30]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:210) [tomcat-embed-core-7.0.30.jar:7.0.30]
at org.codehaus.groovy.grails.web.filters.HiddenHttpMethodFilter.doFilterInternal(HiddenHttpMethodFilter.java:66) [grails-web-2.2.1.jar:2.2.1]
at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:76) [spring-web-3.1.4.RELEASE.jar:3.1.4.RELEASE]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:243) [tomcat-embed-core-7.0.30.jar:7.0.30]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:210) [tomcat-embed-core-7.0.30.jar:7.0.30]
at org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter.doFilterInternal(CharacterEncodingFilter.java:88) [spring-web-3.1.4.RELEASE.jar:3.1.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:76) [spring-web-3.1.4.RELEASE.jar:3.1.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy.invokeDelegate(DelegatingFilterProxy.java:346) [spring-web-3.1.4.RELEASE.jar:3.1.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy.doFilter(DelegatingFilterProxy.java:259) [spring-web-3.1.4.RELEASE.jar:3.1.4.RELEASE]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:243) [tomcat-embed-core-7.0.30.jar:7.0.30]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:210) [tomcat-embed-core-7.0.30.jar:7.0.30]
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:222) [tomcat-embed-core-7.0.30.jar:7.0.30]
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:123) [tomcat-embed-core-7.0.30.jar:7.0.30]
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:168) [tomcat-embed-core-7.0.30.jar:7.0.30]
at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:99) [tomcat-embed-core-7.0.30.jar:7.0.30]
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:118) [tomcat-embed-core-7.0.30.jar:7.0.30]
at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:407) [tomcat-embed-core-7.0.30.jar:7.0.30]
at org.apache.coyote.http11.AbstractHttp11Processor.process(AbstractHttp11Processor.java:1002) [tomcat-embed-core-7.0.30.jar:7.0.30]
at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$AbstractConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:585) [tomcat-embed-core-7.0.30.jar:7.0.30]
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint$SocketProcessor.run(JIoEndpoint.java:312) [tomcat-embed-core-7.0.30.jar:7.0.30]
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1145) [na:1.7.0_17]
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:615) [na:1.7.0_17]
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:722) [na:1.7.0_17]
Caused by: org.codehaus.groovy.grails.web.servlet.mvc.exceptions.ControllerExecutionException: Runtime error executing action
at org.codehaus.groovy.grails.web.servlet.mvc.MixedGrailsControllerHelper.invoke(MixedGrailsControllerHelper.java:73) ~[grails-web-2.2.1.jar:2.2.1]
at grails.plugin.cache.web.ProxyAwareMixedGrailsControllerHelper.invoke(ProxyAwareMixedGrailsControllerHelper.java) ~[plugin-classes/:na]
at org.codehaus.groovy.grails.web.servlet.mvc.AbstractGrailsControllerHelper.handleAction(AbstractGrailsControllerHelper.java:334) ~[grails-web-2.2.1.jar:2.2.1]
at grails.plugin.cache.web.ProxyAwareMixedGrailsControllerHelper.handleAction(ProxyAwareMixedGrailsControllerHelper.java) ~[plugin-classes/:na]
at org.codehaus.groovy.grails.web.servlet.mvc.AbstractGrailsControllerHelper.executeAction(AbstractGrailsControllerHelper.java:217) ~[grails-web-2.2.1.jar:2.2.1]
... 76 common frames omitted
Caused by: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException: null
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) ~[na:1.7.0_17]
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57) ~[na:1.7.0_17]
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) ~[na:1.7.0_17]
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:601) ~[na:1.7.0_17]
at org.springsource.loaded.ri.ReflectiveInterceptor.jlrMethodInvoke(ReflectiveInterceptor.java:1243) ~[springloaded-core-1.1.1.jar:1.0.0]
at org.codehaus.groovy.grails.web.servlet.mvc.MixedGrailsControllerHelper.invoke(MixedGrailsControllerHelper.java:69) ~[grails-web-2.2.1.jar:2.2.1]
... 80 common frames omitted
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: The solver configuration (C:\Users\rahulserver\IdeaProjects\OptaPlannerGrails\web-app\xmls\cloudBalancingSolverConfig.xml) does not exist.
at org.optaplanner.core.config.solver.XmlSolverFactory.configure(XmlSolverFactory.java:65) ~[optaplanner-core-6.0.0.CR5.jar:6.0.0.CR5]
at org.optaplanner.core.config.solver.XmlSolverFactory.<init>(XmlSolverFactory.java:51) ~[optaplanner-core-6.0.0.CR5.jar:6.0.0.CR5]
at optaplannergrails.CloudBalanceDomainController.save(CloudBalanceDomainController.groovy:35) ~[classes/:na]
at grails.plugin.cache.web.filter.PageFragmentCachingFilter.doFilter(PageFragmentCachingFilter.java:195) [plugin-classes/:na]
at grails.plugin.cache.web.filter.AbstractFilter.doFilter(AbstractFilter.java:63) [plugin-classes/:na]
... 3 common frames omitted
它说java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: The solver configuration (C:\Users\....\IdeaProjects\OptaPlannerGrails\web-app\xmls\cloudBalancingSolverConfig.xml) does not exist.
但是，令人惊讶的是f.exists()返回true，因此找到了文件。那么可能导致此错误的原因是什么？
修改
f.canRead()和f.canWrite()也返回true.Hence该文件具有读写权限。虽然它不需要在这里写入文件。
答案 0 :(得分：1)
它正在使用getClass().getResource("...")在类路径中查找求解器配置。这种方式不支持文件或URL（但您可以通过在文件上构建自己的KieBase来模仿它。）
因此，如果您的文件位于maven项目中的C:\Users\....\IdeaProjects\OptaPlannerGrails\src\main\resources\org\foo\bar\solverConfig.xml，那么您将使用/org/foo/bar/solverConfig.xml获取它，因为src/main/resources是maven中java类路径的一部分。如果web-app\xmls\是类路径的一部分（它可能不是因为它可能是战争资源的一部分），那么cloudBalancingSolverConfig.xml就可以了。
无论如何，您可能希望确保您的xml在yourWebApp.war!/WEB-INF/classes/org/foo/bar/solverConfig.xml中结束并加载/org/foo/bar/solverConfig.xml
答案 1 :(得分：0)
如果其他答案没有帮助（就像我将caseverConfig.xml打包到Spring Boot应用程序中那样），那么这个小改动可能会帮助你解决问题：
SolverFactory.<PlanningSolution<BendableScore>>createFromXmlInputStream(
getClass().getClassLoader().getResourceAsStream("org/foo/bar/solverConfig.xml"))