我想迭代XPath只获取表名。这是我的Xpath值。
PromoteData/Table[@Id='auditSet']/Table[@Id='auditSetMapping']/Table[@Id='appExpr']
请指导我如何迭代此XPath的每个值。预期的输出将类似于'auditSet','auditSetMapping','appExpr'
答案 0 :(得分:1)
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.StringReader;
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory;
import javax.xml.parsers.ParserConfigurationException;
import javax.xml.xpath.XPath;
import javax.xml.xpath.XPathConstants;
import javax.xml.xpath.XPathExpressionException;
import javax.xml.xpath.XPathFactory;
import org.w3c.dom.Document;
import org.w3c.dom.Element;
import org.w3c.dom.NodeList;
import org.xml.sax.InputSource;
import org.xml.sax.SAXException;
public class XPathExtract {
public static void main(String[] args) throws SAXException, IOException,
ParserConfigurationException, XPathExpressionException {
String xml = "...";
// Parse the XML as DOM
Document doc = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance().newDocumentBuilder()
.parse(new InputSource(new StringReader(xml)));
// Create a XPath instance
XPath xpath = XPathFactory.newInstance().newXPath();
// Evaluate the XPath. The result is a NodeList
NodeList nodes = (NodeList) xpath.evaluate(
"PromoteData/Table[@Id='auditSet']/Table[@Id='auditSetMapping']/Table[@Id='appExpr']",
doc, XPathConstants.NODESET);
// Iterate over the nodes
for (int i = 0; i < nodes.getLength(); i++) {
// node.item(i) is a Node. If you are sure, it is always an Element you can do a cast
Element el = (Element) nodes.item(i);
// Process the element
System.out.println(el.getAttribute("Id"));
}
}
}