我试图用AVCaptureSession每秒拍摄5张照片,我不确定我理解AVFrameRange的意思。目前我有一些设置设备的代码:
AVCaptureDevice *device = [AVCaptureDevice defaultDeviceWithMediaType:AVMediaTypeVideo];
并尝试将activeVideoMinFrameDuration
和activeVideoMaxFrameDuration
设置为自定义值CMTimeMake(1, 5)
。 Apple告诉我,我只能使用他们提供的AVFrameRanges之一。
当我对它们进行NSLog时,我得到(2,30),(2,60)和(2,24)。我首先想知道这意味着什么?这是相机运行的帧速率还是捕获帧的间隔(即我正在尝试做的事情)?
如果不是,我该怎样做才能在sampleBufferDelegate方法上每秒保存5帧?目前它给了我每一帧,因为这个方法每次都有一个帧被调用,所以我只需要一些指针来说明我每秒只能抓5个。
答案 0 :(得分:5)
以下是我们使用的工作代码,它将帧速率设置为每秒5帧。
如果在使用此代码时测量对CaptureOutput的调用,您可以看到相机帧每200毫秒调用一次(即每秒5帧)。(我们只是对此进行了测试以确认。)
更改desiredFrameRate以获取其他相机帧速率。
- (void)attemptToConfigure5FPS
{
NSError *error;
if (![self lockForConfiguration:&error]) {
NSLog(@"Could not lock device %@ for configuration: %@", self, error);
return;
}
AVCaptureDeviceFormat *format = self.activeFormat;
double epsilon = 0.00000001;
int desiredFrameRate = 5;
for (AVFrameRateRange *range in format.videoSupportedFrameRateRanges) {
if (range.minFrameRate <= (desiredFrameRate + epsilon) &&
range.maxFrameRate >= (desiredFrameRate - epsilon)) {
self.activeVideoMaxFrameDuration = (CMTime){
.value = 1,
.timescale = desiredFrameRate,
.flags = kCMTimeFlags_Valid,
.epoch = 0,
};
self.activeVideoMinFrameDuration = (CMTime){
.value = 1,
.timescale = desiredFrameRate,
.flags = kCMTimeFlags_Valid,
.epoch = 0,
};
break;
}
}
[self unlockForConfiguration];
}
答案 1 :(得分:2)
选择自定义帧速率的代码如下 - 添加了对Apple RosyWriter的检查以验证当前格式是否支持选择的FPS
- (void)configureCamera:(AVCaptureDevice *)videoDevice withFrameRate:(int)desiredFrameRate
{
BOOL isFPSSupported = NO;
AVCaptureDeviceFormat *currentFormat = [videoDevice activeFormat];
for ( AVFrameRateRange *range in currentFormat.videoSupportedFrameRateRanges ) {
if ( range.maxFrameRate >= desiredFrameRate && range.minFrameRate <= desiredFrameRate ) {
isFPSSupported = YES;
break;
}
}
if( isFPSSupported ) {
if ( [videoDevice lockForConfiguration:NULL] ) {
videoDevice.activeVideoMaxFrameDuration = CMTimeMake( 1, desiredFrameRate );
videoDevice.activeVideoMinFrameDuration = CMTimeMake( 1, desiredFrameRate );
[videoDevice unlockForConfiguration];
}
}
}
如果当前格式(activeFormat
)不支持您选择的FPS,请使用以下代码更改activeFormat
,然后选择FPS。需要获得符合您需求的格式尺寸。
- (void)configureCamera:(AVCaptureDevice *)device withFrameRate:(int)desiredFrameRate
{
AVCaptureDeviceFormat *desiredFormat = nil;
for ( AVCaptureDeviceFormat *format in [device formats] ) {
for ( AVFrameRateRange *range in format.videoSupportedFrameRateRanges ) {
if ( range.maxFrameRate >= desiredFrameRate && range.minFrameRate <= desiredFrameRate ) {
desiredFormat = format;
goto desiredFormatFound;
}
}
}
desiredFormatFound:
if ( desiredFormat ) {
if ( [device lockForConfiguration:NULL] == YES ) {
device.activeFormat = desiredFormat ;
device.activeVideoMinFrameDuration = CMTimeMake ( 1, desiredFrameRate );
device.activeVideoMaxFrameDuration = CMTimeMake ( 1, desiredFrameRate );
[device unlockForConfiguration];
}
}
}
注意:不建议使用AVCaptureConnection
videoMinFrameDuration
来设置FPS。