我无法弄清楚为什么我的代码不能在linux上运行。我收到的shared_ptrs错误如:(部分列表）
roject.cpp:21: error: ISO C++ forbids declaration of 'shared_ptr' with no type
project.cpp:21: error: expected ';' before '<' token
project.cpp:22: error: ISO C++ forbids declaration of 'shared_ptr' with no type
project.cpp:22: error: expected ';' before '<' token
project.cpp:23: error: ISO C++ forbids declaration of 'shared_ptr' with no type
project.cpp:23: error: expected ';' before '<' token
project.cpp:30: error: ISO C++ forbids declaration of 'shared_ptr' with no type
project.cpp:30: error: expected ';' before '<' token
project.cpp:37: error: ISO C++ forbids declaration of 'shared_ptr' with no type
project.cpp:37: error: expected ';' before '<' token
project.cpp:82: error: 'shared_ptr' has not been declared
project.cpp:82: error: expected ',' or '...' before '<' token
project.cpp:153: error: 'shared_ptr' has not been declared
project.cpp:153: error: expected ',' or '...' before '<' token
project.cpp: In member function 'void device_table::addCore(int)':
project.cpp:86: error: 'process' was not declared in this scope
project.cpp:88: error: 'struct device_item' has no member named 'process'
project.cpp:89: error: 'currentTime' was not declared in this scope
project.cpp:92: error: 'struct device_item' has no member named 'process'
project.cpp:98: error: 'struct device_item' has no member named 'process'
project.cpp:104: error: 'struct device_item' has no member named 'process'
project.cpp:110: error: 'struct device_item' has no member named 'process'
project.cpp:124: error: 'process_state' is not a class or namespace
project.cpp:130: error: 'process_state' is not a class or namespace
project.cpp:137: error: 'struct device_item' has no member named 'process'
project.cpp:137: error: 'process' was not declared in this scope
project.cpp:138: error: 'currentTime' was not declared in this scope
project.cpp:140: error: 'process_state' is not a class or namespace
project.cpp: In member function 'void device_table::addDisk(int)':
project.cpp:156: error: 'struct device_item' has no member named 'process'
project.cpp:156: error: 'disk' was not declared in this scope
project.cpp:157: error: 'currentTime' was not declared in this scope
project.cpp:167: error: 'process_state' is not a class or namespace
project.cpp: In member function 'void device_table::checkCoreAndDisk(int)':
这是我的代码。我意识到我不应该使用矢量。下一次总会有。
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <fstream>
#include <vector>
#include <memory>
#include <algorithm>
#include <queue>
using namespace std;
enum process_state { P_NONE, READY, RUNNING, WAITING };
enum event_component { E_NONE, START, CORE, TTY, DISK };
struct data_entry {
string text;
int time;
};
struct process_entry {
int process;
shared_ptr<data_entry> * dataStart;
shared_ptr<data_entry> * dataEnd;
shared_ptr<data_entry> * dataCurrent;
process_state state;
int Deadline;
int totalTime;
};
struct event_entry {
shared_ptr<process_entry> * process;
int time;
event_component component;
};
struct device_item {
shared_ptr<process_entry> * process;
int finishTime;
int startTime;
int endTime;
};
class device_table {
device_item * core1;
device_item * core2;
device_item * core3;
device_item * core4;
device_item * disk1;
std::queue<device_item*> IQ;
std::queue<device_item*> RQ;
std::queue<device_item*> DiskQ;
int completedReal;
int completedInter;
int completedDisk;
double DurationDisk;
int CoreUtilization[4];
int DiskUtilization;
public:
device_table()
{
core1 = NULL;
core2 = NULL;
core3 = NULL;
core4 = NULL;
disk1 = NULL;
completedReal = 0;
completedInter = 0;
completedDisk = 0;
DurationDisk = 0;
DiskUtilization = 0;
CoreUtilization[0] = 0;
CoreUtilization[1] = 0;
CoreUtilization[2] = 0;
CoreUtilization[3] = 0;
}
void addCore(shared_ptr<process_entry> * process, int currentTime)
{
if((core1 != NULL && core2 != NULL && core3 != NULL && core4 != NULL))
{
string processType = process->get()->dataStart->get()->text;
device_item * newEntry = new device_item();
newEntry->process = process;
newEntry->finishTime = currentTime + process->get()->dataCurrent->get()->time;
newEntry->startTime = currentTime;
if(core1->process->get()->dataStart->get()->text == "INTERACTIVE" && processType == "REAL-TIME")
{
core1->finishTime = core1->finishTime - currentTime;
IQ.push(core1);
core1 = newEntry;
}
else if(core2->process->get()->dataStart->get()->text == "INTERACTIVE" && processType == "REAL-TIME")
{
core2->finishTime = core2->finishTime - currentTime;
IQ.push(core2);
core2 = newEntry;
}
else if(core3->process->get()->dataStart->get()->text == "INTERACTIVE" && processType == "REAL-TIME")
{
core3->finishTime = core3->finishTime - currentTime;
IQ.push(core3);
core3 = newEntry;
}
else if(core4->process->get()->dataStart->get()->text == "INTERACTIVE" && processType == "REAL-TIME")
{
core4->finishTime = core4->finishTime - currentTime;
IQ.push(core4);
core4 = newEntry;
}
else
{
newEntry->finishTime = 0;
newEntry->startTime = 0;
if(process->get()->dataCurrent->get()->text == "INTERACTIVE")
{
IQ.push(newEntry);
process->get()->state = process_state::WAITING;
}
else
{
newEntry->finishTime = process->get()->dataCurrent->get()->time;
RQ.push(newEntry);
process->get()->state = process_state::WAITING;
}
}
}
else
{
device_item * newEntry = new device_item();
newEntry->process = process;
newEntry->startTime = currentTime;
newEntry->finishTime = currentTime + process->get()->dataCurrent->get()->time;
process->get()->state = process_state::RUNNING;
if(core1 == NULL)
core1 = newEntry;
else if(core2 == NULL)
core2 = newEntry;
else if(core3 == NULL)
core3 = newEntry;
else if(core4 == NULL)
core4 = newEntry;
}
}
void addDisk(shared_ptr<process_entry> * disk, int currentTime)
{
device_item * newDisk = new device_item();
newDisk->process = disk;
newDisk->finishTime = currentTime + disk->get()->dataCurrent->get()->time;
newDisk->startTime = currentTime;
if(disk1 == NULL)
disk1 = newDisk;
else
{
newDisk->finishTime = 0;
newDisk->startTime = 0;
DiskQ.push(newDisk);
disk->get()->state = process_state::WAITING;
}
}
void checkCoreAndDisk(int currentTime)
{
// Stick queue if becomes empty. Subtract time.
if(disk1 != NULL)
{
if(disk1->finishTime <= currentTime) {
DiskUtilization += disk1->finishTime - disk1->startTime;
disk1->process->get()->state = process_state::READY;
DurationDisk += disk1->finishTime - disk1->startTime;
disk1 = NULL;
completedDisk += 1;
if(DiskQ.size() > 0) {
disk1 = DiskQ.front();
disk1->startTime = currentTime;
disk1->finishTime = currentTime + disk1->process->get()->dataCurrent->get()->time;
DiskQ.pop();
disk1->process->get()->state = process_state::RUNNING;
}
}
}
if(core1 != NULL)
{
if(core1->finishTime <= currentTime) {
CoreUtilization[0] += core1->finishTime - core1->startTime;
core1->process->get()->state = process_state::READY;
if(core1->process->get()->dataStart->get()->text == "INTERACTIVE") { completedInter += 1; } else { completedReal += 1; };
core1 = NULL;
if(RQ.size() > 0) {
core1 = RQ.front();
core1->startTime = currentTime;
core1->finishTime = currentTime + core1->finishTime;
RQ.pop();
core1->process->get()->state = process_state::RUNNING;
}
else if(IQ.size() > 0) {
core1 = IQ.front();
core1->startTime = currentTime;
core1->finishTime = currentTime + core1->finishTime;
IQ.pop();
core1->process->get()->state = process_state::RUNNING;
}
}
}
if(core2 != NULL)
{
if(core2->finishTime <= currentTime) {
CoreUtilization[1] += core2->finishTime - core2->startTime;
core2->process->get()->state = process_state::READY;
if(core2->process->get()->dataStart->get()->text == "INTERACTIVE") { completedInter += 1; } else { completedReal += 1; };
core2 = NULL;
if(RQ.size() > 0) {
core2 = RQ.front();
core2->startTime = currentTime;
core2->finishTime = currentTime + core2->finishTime;
RQ.pop();
core2->process->get()->state = process_state::RUNNING;
}
else if(IQ.size() > 0) {
core2 = IQ.front();
core2->startTime = currentTime;
core2->finishTime = currentTime + core2->finishTime;
IQ.pop();
core2->process->get()->state = process_state::RUNNING;
}
}
}
if(core3 != NULL)
{
if(core3->finishTime <= currentTime) {
CoreUtilization[2] += core3->finishTime - core3->startTime;
core3->process->get()->state = process_state::READY;
if(core3->process->get()->dataStart->get()->text == "INTERACTIVE") { completedInter += 1; } else { completedReal += 1; };
core3 = NULL;
if(RQ.size() > 0) {
core3 = RQ.front();
core3->startTime = currentTime;
core3->finishTime = currentTime + core3->finishTime;
RQ.pop();
core3->process->get()->state = process_state::RUNNING;
}
else if(IQ.size() > 0) {
core3 = IQ.front();
core3->startTime = currentTime;
core3->finishTime = currentTime + core3->finishTime;
IQ.pop();
core3->process->get()->state = process_state::RUNNING;
}
}
}
if(core4 != NULL)
{
if(core4->finishTime <= currentTime) {
CoreUtilization[3] += core4->finishTime - core4->startTime;
core4->process->get()->state = process_state::READY;
if(core4->process->get()->dataStart->get()->text == "INTERACTIVE") { completedInter += 1; } else { completedReal += 1; };
core4 = NULL;
if(RQ.size() > 0) {
core4 = RQ.front();
core4->startTime = currentTime;
core4->finishTime = currentTime + core4->finishTime;
RQ.pop();
core4->process->get()->state = process_state::RUNNING;
}
else if(IQ.size() > 0) {
core4 = IQ.front();
core4->startTime = currentTime;
core4->finishTime = currentTime + core4->finishTime;
IQ.pop();
core4->process->get()->state = process_state::RUNNING;
}
}
}
}
bool checkDeadlines()
{
}
bool checkCoreFull()
{
return (core1 != NULL && core2 != NULL && core3 != NULL && core4 != NULL);
}
int printCompletedInt()
{
return completedInter;
}
int printCompletedReal()
{
return completedReal;
}
int printCompletedDisk()
{
return completedDisk;
}
double printAvgDiskDuration()
{
return (DurationDisk / completedDisk);
}
int printCoreUtilization(int core)
{
return CoreUtilization[core - 1];
}
int printDiskUtilization()
{
return DiskUtilization;
}
};
void createDataTable(string file, vector<shared_ptr<data_entry>> &dataTable)
{
string line;
ifstream myfile (file);
if (myfile.is_open())
{
int processAmount = 0;
while ( getline (myfile,line) )
{
if(line.find("INTERACTIVE") != string::npos)
{
shared_ptr<data_entry> newEntry = make_shared<data_entry>();
newEntry->text = "INTERACTIVE";
newEntry->time = atoi(line.substr(12, 12).c_str());
dataTable.push_back(newEntry);
//shared_ptr<process_entry> newProcessEntry = shared_ptr<process_entry>(new process_entry);
//newProcessEntry->dataStart = &dataTable.at(dataTable.size() - 1);
//newProcessEntry->dataCurrent = &dataTable.at(dataTable.size() - 1);
//newProcessEntry->process = processAmount;
//processTable.push_back(newProcessEntry);
processAmount += 1;
}
else if (line.find("REAL-TIME") != string::npos)
{
shared_ptr<data_entry> newEntry = make_shared<data_entry>();
newEntry->text = "REAL-TIME";
newEntry->time = atoi(line.substr(10, 10).c_str());
dataTable.push_back(newEntry);
processAmount += 1;
}
else if(line.find("END") != string::npos)
{
shared_ptr<data_entry> newEntry = make_shared<data_entry>();
newEntry->text = "END";
newEntry->time = -1;
dataTable.push_back(newEntry);
//processTable.at(processTable.size())->dataEnd = &dataTable.at(dataTable.size());
}
else if(line.find("RUN") != string::npos)
{
shared_ptr<data_entry> newEntry = make_shared<data_entry>();
newEntry->text = "RUN";
newEntry->time = atoi(line.substr(4, 4).c_str());
dataTable.push_back(newEntry);
}
else if(line.find("TTY") != string::npos)
{
shared_ptr<data_entry> newEntry = make_shared<data_entry>();
newEntry->text = "TTY";
newEntry->time = atoi(line.substr(4, 4).c_str());
dataTable.push_back(newEntry);
}
else if(line.find("DISK") != string::npos)
{
shared_ptr<data_entry> newEntry = make_shared<data_entry>();
newEntry->text = "DISK";
newEntry->time = atoi(line.substr(5, 5).c_str());
dataTable.push_back(newEntry);
}
else if(line.find("DEADLINE") != string::npos)
{
shared_ptr<data_entry> newEntry = make_shared<data_entry>();
newEntry->text = "DEADLINE";
newEntry->time = atoi(line.substr(9, 9).c_str());
dataTable.push_back(newEntry);
}
}
}
myfile.close();
}
void createProcessTable(vector<shared_ptr<data_entry>> &dataTable, vector<shared_ptr<process_entry>> &processTable)
{
int processAmount = 0;
for(size_t i = 0; i < dataTable.size(); i++)
{
if(dataTable.at(i)->text == "INTERACTIVE" || dataTable.at(i)->text == "REAL-TIME")
{
shared_ptr<process_entry> newProcessEntry = make_shared<process_entry>();
newProcessEntry->dataStart = &dataTable.at(i);
newProcessEntry->dataCurrent = &dataTable.at(i);
newProcessEntry->process = processAmount;
newProcessEntry->state = process_state::P_NONE;
newProcessEntry->totalTime = 0;
if(dataTable.at(i + 1)->text == "DEADLINE")
newProcessEntry->Deadline = dataTable.at(i + 1)->time;
else
newProcessEntry->Deadline = -1;
processTable.push_back(newProcessEntry);
processAmount += 1;
}
else if(dataTable.at(i)->text == "END")
{
processTable.back()->dataEnd = &dataTable.at(i);
}
if(processTable.size() > 0 && dataTable.at(i)->text != "DEADLINE" && dataTable.at(i)->time != -1)
{
processTable.back()->totalTime += dataTable.at(i)->time;
}
}
}
void createEventTable(vector<shared_ptr<process_entry>> &processTable, vector<shared_ptr<event_entry>> &eventTable)
{
for(size_t i = 0; i < processTable.size(); i++)
{
shared_ptr<event_entry> newEventEntry = make_shared<event_entry>();
newEventEntry->process = &processTable.at(i);
newEventEntry->time = newEventEntry->process->get()->dataStart->get()->time;
newEventEntry->component = event_component::E_NONE;
eventTable.push_back(newEventEntry);
}
}
bool sortEventTable(shared_ptr<event_entry> i, shared_ptr<event_entry> j)
{
return (i->time < j->time);
}
int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
int currentTime = 0;
int deadlineAmount = 0;
vector<shared_ptr<data_entry>> dataTable;
vector<shared_ptr<process_entry>> processTable;
vector<shared_ptr<event_entry>> eventTable;
device_table newDevice;
createDataTable(argv[1], dataTable);
createProcessTable(dataTable, processTable);
createEventTable(processTable, eventTable);
std::sort (eventTable.begin(), eventTable.end(), sortEventTable);
while(eventTable.size() > 0)
{
std::sort (eventTable.begin(), eventTable.end(), sortEventTable);
newDevice.checkCoreAndDisk(currentTime);
//newDevice.printAll();
string currentText = eventTable.at(0).get()->process->get()->dataCurrent->get()->text;
if(currentText == "RUN")
{
eventTable.at(0).get()->component = event_component::CORE;
newDevice.addCore(eventTable.at(0).get()->process, currentTime);
}
else if(currentText == "REAL-TIME" || currentText == "INTERACTIVE")
{
eventTable.at(0).get()->component = event_component::START;
}
else if(currentText == "DISK")
{
eventTable.at(0).get()->component = event_component::DISK;
newDevice.addDisk(eventTable.at(0).get()->process, currentTime);
}
else if(currentText == "TTY")
{
eventTable.at(0).get()->component = event_component::TTY;
}
if(eventTable.at(0).get()->process->get()->dataCurrent->get()->text == "END")
{
//cout << eventTable.at(0).get()->time << "\n";
if(eventTable.at(0).get()->process->get()->Deadline == 1)
{
}
eventTable.erase(eventTable.begin());
}
else
{
//cout << eventTable.at(0).get()->time << "\n";
eventTable.at(0).get()->process->get()->dataCurrent += 1;
if(currentText != "DEADLINE")
currentTime = eventTable.at(0).get()->time;
if(eventTable.at(0).get()->process->get()->dataCurrent->get()->time != -1 && currentText != "DEADLINE")
eventTable.at(0).get()->time = currentTime + eventTable.at(0).get()->process->get()->dataCurrent->get()->time;
}
//cout << newDevice.checkCoreFull() << "\n";
}
for(size_t i = 0; i < processTable.size(); i++)
{
if(processTable.at(i)->Deadline != -1)
{
if (processTable.at(i)->totalTime > processTable.at(i)->Deadline)
deadlineAmount += 1;
}
}
cout << "Completed Interactive : " << newDevice.printCompletedInt() << "\n";
cout << "Completed Real-Time : " << newDevice.printCompletedReal() << "\n";
cout << "Completed Disk : " << newDevice.printCompletedDisk() << "\n";
cout << "Core1 Utilization : " << newDevice.printCoreUtilization(1) << "\n";
cout << "Core2 Utilization : " << newDevice.printCoreUtilization(2) << "\n";
cout << "Core3 Utilization : " << newDevice.printCoreUtilization(3) << "\n";
cout << "Core4 Utilization : " << newDevice.printCoreUtilization(4) << "\n";
cout << "Disk Utilization : " << newDevice.printDiskUtilization() << "\n";
cout << "Average Disk Duration : " << newDevice.printAvgDiskDuration() << "\n";
cout << "% Missed Deadline : " << ((float)deadlineAmount / processTable.size()) * 100 << "%\n";
cout << "Total Elapsed Time : " << currentTime << "\n";
int input;
cin >> input;
return 0;
}
答案 0 :(得分：0)
您可能希望使用C ++ 11支持编译代码：
g++ -std=c++11