Question

我有一张单张7800行，大约2382列。（19.5万亿个细胞）

除此之外，我有22个我实际感兴趣的列，其中有5个数字的数字。

基本上，如果在其他21 x列的任何一列中找到第一列中的数字，我想要转换相关行，列A单元格内部为RED。

我有这个工作，我相信附带的代码，但运行大约需要3个小时。

我首先想问一下，这是一个合理的时间（3 x小时）与电子表格的大小？

如果您希望例程更快，我真的很感激您对如何编写脚本的指导。

Sub FindMatch()


Dim rng_1 As Range
Dim rng_2 As Range
Dim rng_3 As Range
Dim rng_4 As Range
Dim rng_5 As Range
Dim rng_6 As Range
Dim rng_7 As Range
Dim rng_8 As Range
Dim rng_9 As Range
Dim rng_10 As Range
Dim rng_11 As Range
Dim rng_12 As Range
Dim rng_13 As Range
Dim rng_14 As Range
Dim rng_15 As Range
Dim rng_16 As Range
Dim rng_17 As Range
Dim rng_18 As Range
Dim rng_19 As Range
Dim rng_20 As Range
Dim rng_21 As Range
Dim rng_22 As Range



Dim rngRef_1 As Range
Dim rngRef_2 As Range
Dim rngRef_3 As Range
Dim rngRef_4 As Range
Dim rngRef_5 As Range
Dim rngRef_6 As Range
Dim rngRef_7 As Range
Dim rngRef_8 As Range
Dim rngRef_9 As Range
Dim rngRef_10 As Range
Dim rngRef_11 As Range
Dim rngRef_12 As Range
Dim rngRef_13 As Range
Dim rngRef_14 As Range
Dim rngRef_15 As Range
Dim rngRef_16 As Range
Dim rngRef_17 As Range
Dim rngRef_18 As Range
Dim rngRef_19 As Range
Dim rngRef_20 As Range
Dim rngRef_21 As Range
Dim rngRef_22 As Range


Application.Calculation = xlManual
Application.ScreenUpdating = False

Set rng_1 = Worksheets("Sheet1").Range("$DQ$2:$DQ$8000")
Set rng_2 = Worksheets("Sheet1").Range("$GW$2:$GW$8000")
Set rng_3 = Worksheets("Sheet1").Range("$KC$2:$KC$8000")
Set rng_4 = Worksheets("Sheet1").Range("$NI$2:$NI$8000")
Set rng_5 = Worksheets("Sheet1").Range("$QO$2:$QO$8000")
Set rng_6 = Worksheets("Sheet1").Range("$TU$2:$TU$8000")
Set rng_7 = Worksheets("Sheet1").Range("$XA$2:$XA$8000")
Set rng_8 = Worksheets("Sheet1").Range("$AAG$2:$AAG$8000")
Set rng_9 = Worksheets("Sheet1").Range("$ADM$2:$ADM$8000")
Set rng_10 = Worksheets("Sheet1").Range("$AGS$2:$AGS$8000")
Set rng_11 = Worksheets("Sheet1").Range("$AJY$2:$AJY$8000")
Set rng_12 = Worksheets("Sheet1").Range("$ANE$2:$ANE$8000")
Set rng_13 = Worksheets("Sheet1").Range("$AQK$2:$AQK$8000")
Set rng_14 = Worksheets("Sheet1").Range("$ATQ$2:$ATQ$8000")
Set rng_15 = Worksheets("Sheet1").Range("$AWW$2:$AWW$8000")
Set rng_16 = Worksheets("Sheet1").Range("$BAC$2:$BAC$8000")
Set rng_17 = Worksheets("Sheet1").Range("$BDI$2:$BDI$8000")
Set rng_18 = Worksheets("Sheet1").Range("$BGO$2:$BGO$8000")
Set rng_19 = Worksheets("Sheet1").Range("$BJU$2:$BJU$8000")
Set rng_20 = Worksheets("Sheet1").Range("$BNA$2:$BNA$8000")
Set rng_21 = Worksheets("Sheet1").Range("$BQG$2:$BQG$8000")
Set rng_22 = Worksheets("Sheet1").Range("$BTM$2:$BTM$8000")







Rem -----------------------------------------------------
 For Each rngRef_1 In rng_1
   For Each rngRef_2 In rng_2
     If rngRef_1.Value <> "" Then
       If rngRef_1.Value = rngRef_2.Value Then

        rngRef_1.Offset(0, -120).Interior.Color = RGB(255, 0, 0)

       End If
     End If
   Next
 Next
Rem -----------------------------------------------------
 For Each rngRef_1 In rng_1
   For Each rngRef_3 In rng_3
     If rngRef_1.Value <> "" Then
       If rngRef_1.Value = rngRef_3.Value Then

        rngRef_1.Offset(0, -120).Interior.Color = RGB(255, 0, 0)

       End If
     End If
   Next
 Next
Rem -----------------------------------------------------
 For Each rngRef_1 In rng_1
   For Each rngRef_4 In rng_4
     If rngRef_1.Value <> "" Then
       If rngRef_1.Value = rngRef_4.Value Then

        rngRef_1.Offset(0, -120).Interior.Color = RGB(255, 0, 0)

       End If
     End If
   Next
 Next


Rem -----------------------------------------------------
 For Each rngRef_1 In rng_1
   For Each rngRef_5 In rng_5
     If rngRef_1.Value <> "" Then
       If rngRef_1.Value = rngRef_5.Value Then

        rngRef_1.Offset(0, -120).Interior.Color = RGB(255, 0, 0)

       End If
     End If
   Next
 Next
Rem -----------------------------------------------------
 For Each rngRef_1 In rng_1
   For Each rngRef_6 In rng_6
     If rngRef_1.Value <> "" Then
       If rngRef_1.Value = rngRef_6.Value Then

        rngRef_1.Offset(0, -120).Interior.Color = RGB(255, 0, 0)

       End If
     End If
   Next
 Next
Rem -----------------------------------------------------
 For Each rngRef_1 In rng_1
   For Each rngRef_7 In rng_7
     If rngRef_1.Value <> "" Then
       If rngRef_1.Value = rngRef_7.Value Then

        rngRef_1.Offset(0, -120).Interior.Color = RGB(255, 0, 0)

       End If
     End If
   Next
 Next




Rem -----------------------------------------------------
 For Each rngRef_1 In rng_1
   For Each rngRef_8 In rng_8
     If rngRef_1.Value <> "" Then
       If rngRef_1.Value = rngRef_8.Value Then

        rngRef_1.Offset(0, -120).Interior.Color = RGB(255, 0, 0)

       End If
     End If
   Next
 Next
Rem -----------------------------------------------------
 For Each rngRef_1 In rng_1
   For Each rngRef_9 In rng_9
     If rngRef_1.Value <> "" Then
       If rngRef_1.Value = rngRef_9.Value Then

        rngRef_1.Offset(0, -120).Interior.Color = RGB(255, 0, 0)

       End If
     End If
   Next
 Next
Rem -----------------------------------------------------
 For Each rngRef_1 In rng_1
   For Each rngRef_10 In rng_10
     If rngRef_1.Value <> "" Then
       If rngRef_1.Value = rngRef_10.Value Then

        rngRef_1.Offset(0, -120).Interior.Color = RGB(255, 0, 0)

       End If
     End If
   Next
 Next


Rem -----------------------------------------------------
 For Each rngRef_1 In rng_1
   For Each rngRef_11 In rng_11
     If rngRef_1.Value <> "" Then
       If rngRef_1.Value = rngRef_11.Value Then

        rngRef_1.Offset(0, -120).Interior.Color = RGB(255, 0, 0)

       End If
     End If
   Next
 Next
Rem -----------------------------------------------------
 For Each rngRef_1 In rng_1
   For Each rngRef_12 In rng_12
     If rngRef_1.Value <> "" Then
       If rngRef_1.Value = rngRef_12.Value Then

        rngRef_1.Offset(0, -120).Interior.Color = RGB(255, 0, 0)

       End If
     End If
   Next
 Next
Rem -----------------------------------------------------
 For Each rngRef_1 In rng_1
   For Each rngRef_13 In rng_13
     If rngRef_1.Value <> "" Then
       If rngRef_1.Value = rngRef_13.Value Then

        rngRef_1.Offset(0, -120).Interior.Color = RGB(255, 0, 0)

       End If
     End If
   Next
 Next

Rem -----------------------------------------------------
 For Each rngRef_1 In rng_1
   For Each rngRef_14 In rng_14
     If rngRef_1.Value <> "" Then
       If rngRef_1.Value = rngRef_14.Value Then

        rngRef_1.Offset(0, -120).Interior.Color = RGB(255, 0, 0)

       End If
     End If
   Next
 Next


Rem -----------------------------------------------------
 For Each rngRef_1 In rng_1
   For Each rngRef_15 In rng_15
     If rngRef_1.Value <> "" Then
       If rngRef_1.Value = rngRef_15.Value Then

        rngRef_1.Offset(0, -120).Interior.Color = RGB(255, 0, 0)

       End If
     End If
   Next
 Next
Rem -----------------------------------------------------
 For Each rngRef_1 In rng_1
   For Each rngRef_16 In rng_16
     If rngRef_1.Value <> "" Then
       If rngRef_1.Value = rngRef_16.Value Then

        rngRef_1.Offset(0, -120).Interior.Color = RGB(255, 0, 0)

       End If
     End If
   Next
 Next
Rem -----------------------------------------------------
 For Each rngRef_1 In rng_1
   For Each rngRef_17 In rng_17
     If rngRef_1.Value <> "" Then
       If rngRef_1.Value = rngRef_17.Value Then

        rngRef_1.Offset(0, -120).Interior.Color = RGB(255, 0, 0)

       End If
     End If
   Next
 Next




Rem -----------------------------------------------------
 For Each rngRef_1 In rng_1
   For Each rngRef_18 In rng_18
     If rngRef_1.Value <> "" Then
       If rngRef_1.Value = rngRef_18.Value Then

        rngRef_1.Offset(0, -120).Interior.Color = RGB(255, 0, 0)

       End If
     End If
   Next
 Next
Rem -----------------------------------------------------
 For Each rngRef_1 In rng_1
   For Each rngRef_19 In rng_19
     If rngRef_1.Value <> "" Then
       If rngRef_1.Value = rngRef_19.Value Then

        rngRef_1.Offset(0, -120).Interior.Color = RGB(255, 0, 0)

       End If
     End If
   Next
 Next
Rem -----------------------------------------------------
 For Each rngRef_1 In rng_1
   For Each rngRef_20 In rng_20
     If rngRef_1.Value <> "" Then
       If rngRef_1.Value = rngRef_20.Value Then

        rngRef_1.Offset(0, -120).Interior.Color = RGB(255, 0, 0)

       End If
     End If
   Next
 Next


Rem -----------------------------------------------------
 For Each rngRef_1 In rng_1
   For Each rngRef_21 In rng_21
     If rngRef_1.Value <> "" Then
       If rngRef_1.Value = rngRef_21.Value Then

        rngRef_1.Offset(0, -120).Interior.Color = RGB(255, 0, 0)

       End If
     End If
   Next
 Next
Rem -----------------------------------------------------
 For Each rngRef_1 In rng_1
   For Each rngRef_22 In rng_22
     If rngRef_1.Value <> "" Then
       If rngRef_1.Value = rngRef_22.Value Then

        rngRef_1.Offset(0, -120).Interior.Color = RGB(255, 0, 0)

       End If
     End If
   Next
 Next
Rem -----------------------------------------------------



Application.Calculation = xlAutomatic
Application.ScreenUpdating = True


End Sub

Answer 1

为了加快速度，您可以更改代码

For Each rngRef_1 In rng_1
    For Each rngRef_2 In rng_2
        If rngRef_1.Value <> "" Then
            If rngRef_1.Value = rngRef_2.Value Then
                rngRef_1.Offset(0, -120).Interior.Color = RGB(255, 0, 0)
            End If
        End If
    Next
Next

到

For Each rngRef_1 In rng_1
   If Application.WorksheetFunction.CountIf(rng_2, rngRef_1.Value) > 0 Then _
   rngRef_1.Offset(0, -120).Interior.Color = RGB(255, 0, 0)
Next

与其他人相似。这样可以避免使用CountIf公式循环并检查副本。

注意：要在不使用上述方法的情况下加快现有代码的速度，请在Exit For之后添加rngRef_1.Offset(0, -120).Interior.Color = RGB(255, 0, 0)。找到匹配后，没有必要进一步检查。同样适用于其他人。

进一步优化：我花了一些时间阅读您的代码，我注意到了一些事情。您的代码包含 283行，可以缩减为 53行：）

诀窍是识别代码中的模式。您的比较范围从Col DQ开始，一直到列BTM。每个范围之间的差异为84列，即

GW = 205
NI = 373

and so on...

BTM = 1885

所以我们现在要做的就是在循环中构造下一个范围而不是预定义它。而不是在循环中着色单元格，我们在循环外进行。这也会加快速度：）

新密码（未经测试）

Option Explicit

Sub FindMatch()
    Dim ws As Worksheet
    Dim rng As Range, rngRef As Range, aCell As Range, colorMyRange As Range
    Dim nCalc As Long, i As Long

    On Error GoTo Whoa

    Set ws = ThisWorkbook.Sheets("Sheet1")

    With Application
        nCalc = .Calculation
        .Calculation = xlManual
        .ScreenUpdating = False
    End With

    With ws
        Set rng = .Range("$DQ$2:$DQ$8000")

        For i = 205 To 1885 Step 84
            Set rngRef = .Range(.Cells(2, i), .Cells(8000, i))

            For Each aCell In rng
                If Application.WorksheetFunction.CountIf(rngRef, aCell.Value) > 0 Then
                    If colorMyRange Is Nothing Then
                        Set colorMyRange = aCell.Offset(0, -120)
                    Else
                        Set colorMyRange = Union(colorMyRange, aCell.Offset(0, -120))
                    End If
                End If

            Next

            If Not colorMyRange Is Nothing Then
                colorMyRange.Interior.Color = RGB(255, 0, 0)
                Set colorMyRange = Nothing
            End If
        Next i
    End With

LetsContinue:

    With Application
        .Calculation = nCalc
        .ScreenUpdating = True
    End With

    Exit Sub
Whoa:
    MsgBox Err.Description
    Resume LetsContinue
End Sub

如何加快我的VBA脚本

1 个答案: