VB6到VB.Net转换问题 - 名称'Forms'未声明

时间:2014-02-04 20:51:38

标签: vb.net vb6 vb6-migration

将VB6代码转换为VB.NET时,我遇到了一些问题。我会在这里特别处理一个。

原始的VB6代码是:

Public Sub dynForm(sFormName As String, loadingForm As Form, Optional resizeMe As Boolean = True)
On Error GoTo ErrHandler
    'Used to dynamically open a form based on its name.

    Dim oForm As Form

    'Add a Form to the collection
    Set oForm = Forms.Add(sFormName)

    'Load the Form
    Load oForm
    If resizeMe Then
        setFrmSize oForm
    End If
    centerForm oForm
    'Show The Form
    oForm.Show 1, loadingForm

    If oForm Is Nothing Then Exit Sub
    Set oForm = Nothing

    Exit Sub
ErrHandler:

    logError Err.Description & vbCrLf & "sFrm:" & sFormName & " not found!",       Err.Number, "common.dynForm", ErrorMsg
End Sub

转换过程产生以下结果(我缩短了转换注释,这些注释引用了不再有效的链接):

    Public Sub dynForm(ByRef sFormName As String, ByRef loadingForm As System.Windows.Forms.Form, Optional ByRef resizeMe As Boolean = True)
    On Error GoTo ErrHandler
    'Used to dynamically open a form based on its name.

    Dim oForm As System.Windows.Forms.Form

    'Add a Form to the collection
    'UPGRADE_ISSUE: Forms method Forms.Add was not upgraded. 
    oForm = Forms.Add(sFormName)


    'Load the Form
    'UPGRADE_ISSUE: Load statement is not supported. 
    Load(oForm)
    If resizeMe Then
        setFrmSize(oForm)
    End If
    centerForm(oForm)
    'Show The Form
    VB6.ShowForm(oForm, 1, loadingForm)

    If oForm Is Nothing Then Exit Sub
    'UPGRADE_NOTE: Object oForm may not be destroyed until it is garbage collected. 
    oForm = Nothing

    Exit Sub
ErrHandler: 

    logError(Err.Description & vbCrLf & "sFrm:" & sFormName & " not found!", Err.Number, "common.dynForm", ErrorType.ErrorMsg)
    End Sub

返回以下错误:
    名称'Forms'未声明。     名称'Load'未声明。

我刚刚注释掉了Load语句。但是,将这种形式添加到该系列已被证明是一个更难以破解的坚果。

我尝试了几种变体:

    oForm = System.Windows.Forms.Form.Add(sFormName)

返回错误:'Add'不是'System.Windows.Forms.Form'的成员

    oForm = System.Windows.Forms.Form.AddOwnedForm(sFormName)

返回错误:对非共享成员的引用需要对象引用。

    oForm = My.Forms.Add(sFormName)

返回错误:“添加”不是“RSC_Reports.My.MyProject.MyForms”的成员。

如何将表单名称作为添加到集合的参数传递?

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

VB6代码正在使用类名创建表单的新实例。 VB.Net这样做的方法就是反思。

尝试将此代码from here与编辑一起使其不区分大小写。

Imports System 
Imports System.Windows.Forms 
Imports System.Reflection 

Public Class ObjectFinder 

Public Shared Function CreateObjectInstance(ByVal objectName As String) As Object 
  ' Creates and returns an instance of any object in the assembly by its type name. 

  Dim obj As Object 

  Try 

    If objectName.LastIndexOf(".") = -1 Then 
      'Appends the root namespace if not specified. 

      objectName = [Assembly].GetEntryAssembly.GetName.Name & "." & objectName 

    End If 

    obj = [Assembly].GetEntryAssembly.CreateInstance(objectName, True) 

  Catch ex As Exception 

    obj = Nothing 

  End Try 

  Return obj 

End Function 

Public Shared Function CreateForm(ByVal formName As String) As Form
  ' Return the instance of the form by specifying its name.
  Return DirectCast(CreateObjectInstance(formName), Form)
EndFunction

然后更换你的线。

oForm = Forms.Add(sFormName) 

使用此行

oForm = ObjectFinder.CreateForm(sFormName)