我正在尝试使用BigEndian字节顺序格式正确使用ByteBuffer ..
在将其存储在Cassandra数据库中之前,我想将几个字段组合到一个ByteBuffer中。
我将写入Cassandra的字节数组由三个字节数组组成,如下所述 -
short employeeId = 32767;
long lastModifiedDate = "1379811105109L";
byte[] attributeValue = os.toByteArray();
现在我需要在将属性值存储在Cassandra中之前对其进行压缩 -
employeeId (do not snappy compressed)
lastModifiedDate (do not snappy compressed)
attributeValue (snappy compressed it)
现在,我将employeeId
,lastModifiedDate
和snappy压缩attributeValue
一起编写成一个字节数组,生成的字节数组我将写入Cassandra然后我将拥有我的C ++程序将从Cassandra中检索该字节数组数据,然后对其进行反序列化以提取employeeId
,lastModifiedDate
并使用snappy从中解压缩attributeValue
。
为此,我使用ByteBuffer和BigEndian字节顺序格式。
我把这段代码放在一起 -
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
String text = "Byte Buffer Test";
byte[] attributeValue = text.getBytes();
long lastModifiedDate = 1289811105109L;
short employeeId = 32767;
// snappy compressing it and this line gives BufferOverflowException
byte[] compressed = Snappy.compress(attributeValue);
int size = 2 + 8 + 4 + attributeValue.length; // short is 2 bytes, long 8 and int 4
ByteBuffer bbuf = ByteBuffer.allocate(size);
bbuf.order(ByteOrder.BIG_ENDIAN);
bbuf.putShort(employeeId);
bbuf.putLong(lastModifiedDate);
bbuf.putInt(attributeValue.length);
bbuf.put(compressed); // storing the snappy compressed data
bbuf.rewind();
// best approach is copy the internal buffer
byte[] bytesToStore = new byte[size];
bbuf.get(bytesToStore);
// write bytesToStore in Cassandra...
// Now retrieve the Byte Array data from Cassandra and deserialize it...
byte[] allWrittenBytesTest = bytesToStore;//magicFunctionToRetrieveDataFromCassandra();
// I am not sure whether the below read code will work fine or not..
ByteBuffer bb = ByteBuffer.wrap(allWrittenBytesTest);
bb.order(ByteOrder.BIG_ENDIAN);
bb.rewind();
short extractEmployeeId = bb.getShort();
long extractLastModifiedDate = bb.getLong();
int extractAttributeValueLength = bb.getInt();
byte[] extractAttributeValue = new byte[extractAttributeValueLength];
bb.get(extractAttributeValue); // read attributeValue from the remaining buffer
System.out.println(extractEmployeeId);
System.out.println(extractLastModifiedDate);
System.out.println(new String(Snappy.uncompress(extractAttributeValue)));
}
以上代码抛出BufferOverflowException -
Exception in thread "main" java.nio.BufferOverflowException
at java.nio.HeapByteBuffer.put(HeapByteBuffer.java:165)
at java.nio.ByteBuffer.put(ByteBuffer.java:813)
为什么我在将数据存储到Cassandra之前压缩数据是因为当我从C ++代码中检索来自Cassandra的数据时,它应该被压缩,因此它将在C ++ Map中占用更少的空间。只有当人们打电话给我们时,我们才会解压缩它。
任何人都可以看看,让我知道我在这里做错了什么?那时我应该如何读取数据呢?
答案 0 :(得分:1)
在分配原始ByteBuffer时,您应该使用compressed
长度。