我相对较新的面向对象编程,我无法弄清楚如何删除python中的实例化对象。任何帮助将非常感激。
if self.hit_paddle(pos) == True or self.hit_paddle2(pos) == True:
bar = bar + 1
if bar == 1:
global barbox1
barbox1 = barfill(canvas)
barbox1.canvas.move(barbox1.id, 253, 367)
if bar == 2:
global barbox2
barbox2 = barfill(canvas)
barbox2.canvas.move(barbox2.id, 293, 367)
if bar == 3:
global barbox3
barbox3 = barfill(canvas)
barbox3.canvas.move(barbox3.id, 333, 367)
if bar == 4:
global barbox4
barbox4 = barfill(canvas)
barbox4.canvas.move(barbox4.id, 373, 367)
if bar == 5:
global barbox5
barbox5 = barfill(canvas)
barbox5.canvas.move(barbox5.id, 413, 367)
bar = 0
time.sleep(0.2)
barbox1 = None
barbox2 = None
barbox3 = None
barbox4 = None
barbox5 = None
这就是代码,我为了删除对象而尝试的主要内容是barbox1 = None,但这似乎没有用。
答案 0 :(得分:32)
object.__del__(self)
。
>>> class Test:
... def __del__(self):
... print "deleted"
...
>>> test = Test()
>>> del test
deleted
除非删除所有引用(由ethan引用)
,否则不会删除对象另外,来自Python官方文档参考:
del x不直接调用x。 del () - 前者减少了 x的引用计数为1,后者仅在x时被调用 引用计数达到零
答案 1 :(得分:9)
delete
你是什么意思?在Python中,可以使用del
关键字删除引用(或名称),但如果同一对象有其他名称则不会删除该对象。
--> test = 3
--> print(test)
3
--> del test
--> print(test)
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
NameError: name 'test' is not defined
与之相比:
--> test = 5
--> other is test # check that both name refer to the exact same object
True
--> del test # gets rid of test, but the object is still referenced by other
--> print(other)
5