p:remoteCommand销毁@ViewScoped托管bean

时间:2014-01-31 16:39:46

标签: jsf primefaces destroy view-scope remotecommand

我在向表单添加p:remoteCommand时遇到问题。它看起来像:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xmlns:ui="http://java.sun.com/jsf/facelets"
    xmlns:h="http://java.sun.com/jsf/html" xmlns:f="http://java.sun.com/jsf/core"
    xmlns:util="http://java.sun.com/jsf/composite/components/util"
    xmlns:c="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" xmlns:fn="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/functions"
    xmlns:p="http://primefaces.org/ui">
    <h:head>
        <title>Reset Test</title>
        <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="/treetable-sscce/css/example.css" />
        <h:outputScript library="primefaces" name="jquery/jquery.js"/>
    </h:head>

    <div class="box">
        <h2>Box</h2>
        <h:panelGroup id="mypanel">
            Headline: <h:outputText value="#{resetBean.headline}" />
            <br/>
            Message : <h:outputText value="#{resetBean.message}" />
            <br/>
        </h:panelGroup>
    </div>

    <div class="box">
        <h2>Form</h2>
        <h:form id="myform" acceptcharset="utf-8">

            <p:growl id="growl" showDetail="true" sticky="false" severity="info, warn" />       

            <!--  register custom validate event -->
            <f:event listener="#{resetBean.validateForm}" type="postValidate" />

            <p:remoteCommand name="resetByEscape" action="#{resetBean.resetAction}" 
                immediate="true" update=":myform :mypanel" />

            <h:outputLabel for="headline">Meldungsüberschrift</h:outputLabel>
            <h:inputText id="headline" value="#{resetBean.headline}" />
            <br/>

            <h:outputLabel for="message">Meldungsüberschrift</h:outputLabel>
            <h:inputTextarea id="message" value="#{resetBean.message}" />
            <br/>

            <h:commandButton action="#{resetBean.resetAction}"  
                        value="Reset" immediate="true" onclick="resetForm()"/>

            <h:commandButton action="#{resetBean.submitAction}" value="Submit"  immediate="false"/>

        </h:form>
    </div>

    <script type="text/javascript">
        <!--//--><![CDATA[//><!--

        var resetForm = function()
        {
            $("[id$='headline']").val(null)
            $("[id$='message']").val(null)
        }

        var escapePressed = function()
        {
            resetForm();
            resetByEscape();
        } 

        $(document).keyup(function(e) {if (e.keyCode == 27) escapePressed();});

        //--><!]]>
    </script>
</html>

这是bean代码:

package de.example.beans;

import java.io.Serializable;

import javax.annotation.PostConstruct;
import javax.annotation.PreDestroy;
import javax.faces.bean.ManagedBean;
import javax.faces.bean.ViewScoped;
import javax.faces.event.ComponentSystemEvent;
import javax.faces.validator.ValidatorException;

import org.apache.log4j.Logger;

@ViewScoped
@ManagedBean
public class ResetBean implements Serializable 
{
    private static final long serialVersionUID = 7282752623428425109L;
    private static final Logger log = Logger.getLogger(ResetBean.class);

    protected String headline = null;
    protected String message = null;

    public ResetBean() {
        log.error("ResetBean");
    }

    @PostConstruct
    public void postConstruct() {
        log.error("postConstruct");
    }

    @PreDestroy
    public void preDestroy() {
        log.error("preDestroy");
    }

    public void resetAction() {
        log.error("resetAction");
        headline = null;
        message = null;
    }

    public void submitAction() {
        log.error("submitAction headline="+headline+" message="+message);
    }

    public void validateForm(ComponentSystemEvent event) throws ValidatorException {
        log.error("validateForm");
    }

    public String getHeadline() {
        return headline;
    }

    public void setHeadline(String headline) {
        this.headline = headline;
    }

    public String getMessage() {
        return message;
    }

    public void setMessage(String message) {
        this.message = message;
    }

}

h:command按钮和p:remoteCommand都以相同的方式执行相同的操作。区别在于,h:command按钮响应鼠标单击,而ESC键通过javascript使用ESC键触发p:remoteCommand

问题是,通过p:remoteCommand的路由似乎以某种方式破坏了支持bean(bean是@ViewScoped)。但是,永远不会调用@PreDestroy带注释的方法:使用p:remoteCommand后页面上的下一个操作会强制从头开始创建组件!默认构造函数和@PostConstruct被调用。当然,现在缺少一些重要的参数,整个视图都会被拍到地狱。

知道发生了什么事吗?为什么在这种情况下p:remoteCommmandh:commandButton之间存在差异?有没有机会解决这个问题?

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

我可以重现这个问题。在我的情况下,也许是相同的情况(问题仅提供&#39;示例代码,而非实际代码),它是由嵌套表单template-&gt; page引起的。

如果您有一个ui:组合模板或类似的模板,在客户端生成的HTML的末尾,它可能会创建如下的嵌套表单:

<h:form>
...
  <h:form>
   ...
  </h:form>
...
</h:form>

这是无效的HTML代码。

删除不必要的表单或重新组织代码并再次测试。通过JavaScript调用@postConstruct时,不应调用p:remoteCommand方法