我只想制作一个与终端相邻的盒子窗口。我基本上都要问的是......
说我有一个窗口:
window(h,w,y,x);
y = LINES +1
x = COLS +1
如何制作h和w就像MAX_X -1
或MAX_Y -1
这样我创建的方框概述了终端?以及如何用特定颜色填充此框?
答案 0 :(得分:1)
你可以使用box()
功能在窗口边缘绘制边框,你不需要知道它的高度和宽度。这是一个简单的例子,蓝色背景上有白色边框:
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <curses.h>
#define MAIN_WIN_COLOR 1
int main(void) {
/* Create and initialize window */
WINDOW * win;
if ( (win = initscr()) == NULL ) {
fputs("Could not initialize screen.", stderr);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
/* Initialize colors */
if ( start_color() == ERR || !has_colors() || !can_change_color() ) {
delwin(win);
endwin();
refresh();
fputs("Could not use colors.", stderr);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
init_pair(MAIN_WIN_COLOR, COLOR_WHITE, COLOR_BLUE);
wbkgd(win, COLOR_PAIR(MAIN_WIN_COLOR));
/* Draw box */
box(win, 0, 0);
wrefresh(win);
/* Wait for keypress before ending */
getch();
/* Clean up and exit */
delwin(win);
endwin();
refresh();
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}
如果你想知道窗户的尺寸,你可以这样使用ioctl()
:
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
void get_term_size(unsigned short * height, unsigned short * width) {
struct winsize ws = {0, 0, 0, 0};
if ( ioctl(0, TIOCGWINSZ, &ws) < 0 ) {
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
*height = ws.ws_row;
*width = ws.ws_col;
}