事件后自定义控件不渲染

时间:2010-01-26 21:40:48

标签: asp.net templates custom-controls rendering listitem

我只是在玩自定义控件,并且有一个看起来像这样的内置:

<cc:Test ID="jqTestTest01" runat="server" OnTestClick="jqTestTest01_TestClick">
    <TestItems>
            <asp:ListItem Text="Tab One" Value="1" Selected="True" />
            <asp:ListItem Text="Tab Two" Value="2" />
            <asp:ListItem Text="Tab Three" Value="3" />
            <asp:ListItem Text="Tab Four" Value="4" />
            <asp:ListItem Text="Tab Five" Value="5" />
    </TestItems>
    <ContentTemplate>
            <asp:Label ID="lblTestTest01" runat="server" Text="None" />            
    </ContentTemplate>    
</cc:Test>

protected void jqTestTest01_TestClick(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
    lblTestTest01.Text = "Click Event! " + DateTime.Now.ToLongTimeString();        
}

使用我拥有的代码,第一次加载时一切正常。我甚至有一个事件与单击时触发的列表项相关联,这是有效的。问题是没有发生自定义控件的更新。对于此示例,我尝试禁用用户上次单击的listitem,并确保已启用所有其他项目。以下是控件的代码:

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.ComponentModel;

namespace MyControls.jqTest
{
    [ParseChildren(true), PersistChildren(false)]
    public class Test : WebControl, INamingContainer
    {
        [ParseChildren(true, "Items")]
        public class iTestItems
        {
            private ListItemCollection _Items;

            [DefaultValue((string)null), MergableProperty(false), PersistenceMode(PersistenceMode.InnerDefaultProperty)]
            public virtual ListItemCollection Items
            {
                get
                {
                    if (_Items == null)
                        _Items = new ListItemCollection();

                    return _Items;
                }
            }
        }

        private iTestItems _TestItems = null;
        private ITemplate _ContentTemplate = null;
        public event EventHandler TestClick = null;

        [PersistenceMode(PersistenceMode.InnerProperty),
         TemplateContainer(typeof(iTestItems)),
         TemplateInstance(TemplateInstance.Single)]
        public iTestItems TestItems
        {
            get { return _TestItems; }
            set { _TestItems = value; }
        }

        [PersistenceMode(PersistenceMode.InnerProperty),
         TemplateContainer(typeof(TemplateControl)),
         TemplateInstance(TemplateInstance.Single)]
        public ITemplate ContentTemplate
        {
            get { return _ContentTemplate; }
            set { _ContentTemplate = value; }
        }

        protected override void CreateChildControls()
        {
            Controls.Clear();
            Control BtnList = new Control();            
            Controls.Add(BtnList);

            Control Content = new Control();
            ContentTemplate.InstantiateIn(Content);
            Controls.Add(Content);
        }

        void Btn_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            Button Btn = (Button)sender;
            foreach (ListItem i in _TestItems.Items)
                i.Selected = (i.Text == Btn.Text) ? false : true;

            if (TestClick != null)
                TestClick(sender, e);
        }

        protected override void Render(HtmlTextWriter writer)
        {

            Control BtnList = Controls[0];
            BtnList.Controls.Clear();

            foreach (ListItem i in _TestItems.Items)
            {
                Button Btn = new Button();
                Btn.Text = i.Text;
                Btn.Enabled = i.Selected ? false : true;
                Btn.Click += new EventHandler(Btn_Click);
                BtnList.Controls.Add(Btn);
            }

            base.Render(writer);
        }


    }
}

我很确定它的Rendering / CreateChildren进程我做得不对。问题是我无法找到一个很好的例子,展示了在需要更新时如何重新呈现用户控件。有没有正确的方法来做到这一点?

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

在我看来,Render()方法中的所有内容都应该在CreateChildControls()方法中。

Render用于覆盖控件输出的实际HTML。它将在生成响应流的生命周期中稍后调用。

CreateChildControls可以在生命周期的几个点调用,并且在第一次需要实例化控件时调用 - 比如在ViewState处理期间。