我想循环遍历一个目录并让它的文件名回显。 我遇到了1对01名称的麻烦。 说，我有这个：
D:\Downloads\prefixorder\order\1.txt
D:\Downloads\prefixorder\order\10.txt
D:\Downloads\prefixorder\order\2.txt
D:\Downloads\prefixorder\order\3.txt
D:\Downloads\prefixorder\order\1\new.txt
D:\Downloads\prefixorder\order\10\new.txt
D:\Downloads\prefixorder\order\2\new.txt
D:\Downloads\prefixorder\order\order\1.txt
D:\Downloads\prefixorder\order\order\10.txt
D:\Downloads\prefixorder\order\order\2.txt
D:\Downloads\prefixorder\order\order\20.txt
D:\Downloads\prefixorder\order\order\3.txt
D:\Downloads\prefixorder\order\order2\1.txt
D:\Downloads\prefixorder\order\order2\10.txt
D:\Downloads\prefixorder\order\order2\2.txt
D:\Downloads\prefixorder\order\order2\20.txt
D:\Downloads\prefixorder\order2copy\1.txt
D:\Downloads\prefixorder\order2copy\10.txt
D:\Downloads\prefixorder\order2copy\2.txt
D:\Downloads\prefixorder\order2copy\20.txt
D:\Downloads\prefixorder\order3\1.txt
D:\Downloads\prefixorder\order3\10.txt
D:\Downloads\prefixorder\order3\2.txt
D:\Downloads\prefixorder\order3\20.txt
D:\Downloads\prefixorder\1.txt
D:\Downloads\prefixorder\10.txt
D:\Downloads\prefixorder\2.txt
我想在每个文件夹中列出10个以下1（并且文件夹也按照这样排序）。
基本上看起来像这样：
D:\Downloads\prefixorder\1.txt
D:\Downloads\prefixorder\2.txt
D:\Downloads\prefixorder\10.txt
D:\Downloads\prefixorder\order\1.txt
D:\Downloads\prefixorder\order\2.txt
D:\Downloads\prefixorder\order\3.txt
D:\Downloads\prefixorder\order\10.txt
D:\Downloads\prefixorder\order\1\new.txt
D:\Downloads\prefixorder\order\2\new.txt
D:\Downloads\prefixorder\order\10\new.txt
D:\Downloads\prefixorder\order\order\1.txt
D:\Downloads\prefixorder\order\order\2.txt
D:\Downloads\prefixorder\order\order\3.txt
D:\Downloads\prefixorder\order\order\10.txt
D:\Downloads\prefixorder\order\order\20.txt
D:\Downloads\prefixorder\order\order2\1.txt
D:\Downloads\prefixorder\order\order2\2.txt
D:\Downloads\prefixorder\order\order2\10.txt
D:\Downloads\prefixorder\order\order2\20.txt
D:\Downloads\prefixorder\order2copy\1.txt
D:\Downloads\prefixorder\order2copy\2.txt
D:\Downloads\prefixorder\order2copy\10.txt
D:\Downloads\prefixorder\order2copy\20.txt
D:\Downloads\prefixorder\order3\1.txt
D:\Downloads\prefixorder\order3\2.txt
D:\Downloads\prefixorder\order3\10.txt
D:\Downloads\prefixorder\order3\20.txt
与升级字母表后排序的默认任何win7资源管理器显示的顺序完全相同。 （虽然在那个版本中，根文件的文件会显示在文件夹下面，但这并不重要）。 一个很好的奖励是，无论我拖动它从哪个物体掉落，这个输出都会出现。
我找到了这个，它很好地解决了一个文件夹的这个问题： Read files in directory in order of filename prefix with batch?
我想要递归地解决这个问题的差异，同时可以删除多个文件/文件夹。
我当前的（错误）修改如下所示：
@echo off
setlocal EnableDelayedExpansion
rem Create an array with filenames in right order
if [%1]==[] goto :eof
:loop
for /f "tokens=* delims=" %%a in ('dir "%~1" /a-d /s /b') do (
for /F "delims=-" %%i in ("%%a") do (
set "number=00000%%~ni"
set "file[!number:~-6!]=%%a"
)
)
rem Process the filenames in right order
for /F "tokens=2 delims==" %%f in ('set file[') do (
echo %%f
)
shift
if not [%1]==[] goto loop
@pause
有问题的最多行似乎是
set "file[!number:~-6!]=%%a"
其数组参数实际上我甚至没有真正开始理解。无论如何，我的猜测是每个循环都会覆盖数组的条目，因为每个循环中的参数几乎相同。
我还怀疑%%〜ni可能是覆盖的原因，因为文件夹内的文件名都是一样的。使用%%〜ni在我看来显然是错误的，但使用%%我根本不再进行任何排序，并在1之前回复10，这更加错误。 但是，如果拖动多个文件夹，它会起作用，因为它们处于单独的回声循环中。我尝试在第一个内循环之前和之后的第一个外循环中放入echo循环。虽然确实没有遗漏任何东西，但根本没有正确排序。
回到主要问题：如何递归地解决这个问题并拖动多个文件/文件夹，对文件名和文件名进行排序。 在递归地在一个文件夹中，foldernames奇怪地没有问题。当拖动多个文件夹/文件时，它会成为一个问题，因为它随后以拖动的对象作为第一个参数开始。
我是否需要使用数组或类似的数组？ （尝试调查它，并没有真正得到批量的可能性，但是，通过。）或者还有其他方法可以做到这一点吗？
答案 0 :(得分：0)
甚至不确定这是否是您所需要的，但只要它可以帮助......
@echo off
:: Without arguments, just list current folder
if "%~1"=="" (
call :recursiveSortedFileFolderList "%cd%"
goto :eof
)
:: Else, create a list of elements to sort
set "tempFile=%temp%\%~nx0.tmp"
call :generateList %* > "%tempFile%"
call :recursiveSortedFileFolderList "%tempFile%"
del "%tempFile%" >nul
goto :eof
:generateList
echo(%~1
if not "%~2"=="" shift & goto :generateList
exit /b
:recursiveSortedFileFolderList startFolder
setlocal enableextensions disabledelayedexpansion
:: Prepare padding base
set "pad=#################################"
set "pad=%pad%%pad%"
set "pad=%pad%%pad%"
set "pad=%pad%%pad%"
:: paddings for numeric or alphabetic prefixed files and folders
set "_NPad=%pad%"
set "_APad=%pad:#=$%"
:: start work
call :_doRecursiveSortedFileFolderList "%~1"
:: cleanup and exit
endlocal
exit /b
:_doRecursiveSortedFileFolderList folder
:: adjust environment for current folder
setlocal
set "timestamp=%time::=%"
set "tempFile=%temp%\%~nx0.%random%%random%%random%%random%.%timestamp:,=%.tmp"
set "folder=%~1" & if not defined folder ( set "folder=." ) else ( set "folder=%~f1" )
:: determine if we are handling a folder or a file with elements in it
if exist "%folder%\" (
set "cmd=dir /b ""%folder%\*"" 2^>nul"
) else if exist "%folder%" (
set "cmd=more ""%folder%"" "
set "folder="
for /f "tokens=* usebackq" %%a in ("%folder%") do if not defined folder (
for /f "tokens=*" %%b in ("%%~dpa\.") do set "folder=%%~dpnxb"
)
) else (
endlocal
exit /b
)
:: For each element in the indicated folder/file, prefix it with the adequated prefix
:: depending if it is a file or a folder, and send the output to a temporary file
:: that will be sorted (using the adecuate prefix), and processed
(for /f "tokens=*" %%a in ('%cmd%') do (
:: determine if file or folder
if exist "%folder%\%%~nxa\" ( set "type=f" ) else ( set "type=a" )
:: determine correct padding
if "%%~na" geq "a" ( set "name=%_APad%:%%~na" ) else ( set "name=%_NPad%:%%~na" )
:: generate final padded record
setlocal enabledelayedexpansion
echo(!type!:!name:~-260!%%~xa
endlocal
))> "%tempfile%"
:: Sort the temporary file and for each element on it, if it is a file, echo to console,
:: else it is a folder and a recursive call is made to process it
for /f "tokens=1,2,* delims=:" %%a in ('sort /L "C" "%tempfile%"') do (
if "%%a"=="a" (echo(%folder%\%%c) else (call %0 "%folder%\%%c")
)
:: clean and exit
endlocal & del "%tempfile%" > nul 2>nul
exit /b