我有一个带有文本框字段的网页。靠近它的日历图标。当我点击日历图标时，会显示日历视图。我认为它不是一个jquery日历。任何人都可以提供一个示例来自动化这种类型的日期选择器。
答案 0 :(得分：7)
我试过这段代码，它也可能对你有用：
DateFormat dateFormat2 = new SimpleDateFormat("dd");
Date date2 = new Date();
String today = dateFormat2.format(date2);
//find the calendar
WebElement dateWidget = driver.findElement(By.id("dp-calendar"));
List<WebElement> columns=dateWidget.findElements(By.tagName("td"));
//comparing the text of cell with today's date and clicking it.
for (WebElement cell : columns)
{
if (cell.getText().equals(today))
{
cell.click();
break;
}
}
答案 1 :(得分：6)
你可以在Selenium中以多种方式处理。
您可以使用直接点击操作来选择值
或
您可以编写通用xpath以匹配日历中的所有值，并根据需要单击特定日期。
我已经写了详细的帖子。
希望它会有所帮助
http://learn-automation.com/handle-calender-in-selenium-webdriver/
答案 2 :(得分：2)
这实际上取决于它的编码方式，但这样的事情可能有效：
driver.findElement(By.id("datepicker")).click(); //click field
driver.findElement(By.linkText("Next")).click(); //click next month
driver.findElement(By.linkText("28")).click(); //click day
答案 3 :(得分：1)
这个对我来说就像一个魅力，日期选择器只有前一个和下一个按钮，月和年作为文本。
页面对象如下
[FindsBy(How =How.ClassName, Using = "ui-datepicker-calendar")]
public IWebElement tblCalendar;
[FindsBy(How = How.XPath, Using = "//a[@title=\"Prev\"]")]
public IWebElement btnPrevious;
[FindsBy(How = How.XPath, Using = "//a[@title=\"Next\"]")]
public IWebElement btnNext;
[FindsBy(How = How.ClassName, Using = "ui-datepicker-year")]
public IWebElement lblYear;
[FindsBy(How = How.ClassName, Using = "ui-datepicker-month")]
public IWebElement lblMonth;
public void SelectDateFromDatePicker(string year, string month, string date)
{
while (year != lblYear.Text)
{
if (int.Parse(year) < int.Parse(lblYear.Text))
{
btnPrevious.Clicks();
}
else
{
btnNext.Clicks();
}
}
while (lblMonth.Text != "January")
{
btnPrevious.Clicks();
}
while (month != lblMonth.Text)
{
btnNext.Clicks();
}
IWebElement dateField = PropertiesCollection.driver.FindElement(By.XPath("//a[text()=\""+ date+"\"]"));
dateField.Clicks();
}
答案 4 :(得分：0)
请使用此代码从两个Jquery日历中选择日期，如航班预订网站。
Hashtable h=new Hashtable();
h.put("January",0 );
h.put("February",1);
h.put("March",2);
h.put("April",3);
h.put("May",4);
h.put("June",5);
h.put("July",6);
h.put("August",7);
h.put("September",8);
h.put("October",9);
h.put("November",10);
h.put("December",11);
int expMonth;
int expYear;
// Calendar Month and Year
String calMonth = null;
String calYear = null;
boolean dateNotFound;
dateNotFound = true;
expMonth= 5;
expYear = 2014;
while(dateNotFound)
{
calMonth = driver.findElement(By.className("ui-datepicker-month")).getText(); // get the text of month
calYear = driver.findElement(By.className("ui-datepicker-year")).getText();
if(((Integer)h.get(calMonth))+1 == expMonth && (expYear == Integer.parseInt(calYear)))
{
String block="//div[@class='monthBlock first']/table/tbody/tr/td"; // THIS IS FIRST CALENDAR
selectDate(expDate,block);
dateNotFound = false;
}
// parseInt - Converts String to integer and indexof( It will return the index position of String)
else if(((Integer)h.get(calMonth))+1 < expMonth && (expYear == Integer.parseInt(calYear)) || expYear > Integer.parseInt(calYear))
{
String block="//div[@class='monthBlock last']/table/tbody/tr/td"; // THIS IS SECOND CALENDAR
selectDate(expDate,block); // PASSING DATE AND CALENDAR
dateNotFound = false; // Otherwise it will rotate continuously
}
else if((Integer)h.get(calMonth)+1 > expMonth && (expYear == Integer.parseInt(calYear)) || expYear < Integer.parseInt(calYear))
{
System.out.println(" Please enter the date greater than Current date");
dateNotFound = false;
}
}
}
//Thread.sleep(3000);
public static void selectDate(String date,String block) throws IOException
{
String monthblock=block;
List<WebElement> dateWidget = driver.findElements(By.xpath(monthblock));
for (WebElement cell: dateWidget)
{
//Selects Date
if (cell.getText().equals(date))
{
cell.findElement(By.linkText(date)).click();
break;
}
}
//Doubt : How to verify the expected results and how to sort the program
driver.findElement(By.id("SearchBtn")).submit();
//driver.quit();
}
答案 5 :(得分：0)
试试这个，
http://seleniumcapsules.blogspot.com/2012/10/design-of-datepicker.html
答案 6 :(得分：0)
我认为有不同的方法为不同的日期选择器格式选择日期。 对于日期选择器，您需要从下拉列表中选择年份和月份，然后选择/单击日期， 我写了下面的代码。
private void setupDate(WebDriver driver, String csvRow) throws Exception {
String date[] = (csvRow).split("-");
driver.findElement(By.id("flddateanchor")).click();
new Select(driver.findElement(By
.cssSelector("select.ui-datepicker-year")))
.selectByVisibleText(date[0]);
Thread.sleep(1000);
new Select(driver.findElement(By
.cssSelector("select.ui-datepicker-month")))
.selectByVisibleText(date[1]);
Thread.sleep(1000);
driver.findElement(By.linkText(date[2])).click();
Thread.sleep(1000);
}
我通过Selenium Firefox IDE获得了cssSelector部分。此外，我的日期（csvRow）采用（2015-03-31）格式。
希望它有所帮助。
答案 7 :(得分：0)
这是一个整洁的解决方案，您可以将目标日期作为日历对象提供。
// Used to translate the Month value of a JQuery calendar to the month value expected by a Calendar.
private static final Map<String,Integer> MONTH_TO_CALENDAR_INDEX = new HashMap<String,Integer>();
static {
MONTH_TO_CALENDAR_INDEX.put("January", 0);
MONTH_TO_CALENDAR_INDEX.put("February",1);
MONTH_TO_CALENDAR_INDEX.put("March",2);
MONTH_TO_CALENDAR_INDEX.put("April",3);
MONTH_TO_CALENDAR_INDEX.put("May",4);
MONTH_TO_CALENDAR_INDEX.put("June",5);
MONTH_TO_CALENDAR_INDEX.put("July",6);
MONTH_TO_CALENDAR_INDEX.put("August",7);
MONTH_TO_CALENDAR_INDEX.put("September",8);
MONTH_TO_CALENDAR_INDEX.put("October",9);
MONTH_TO_CALENDAR_INDEX.put("November",10);
MONTH_TO_CALENDAR_INDEX.put("December",11);
}
// ====================================================================================================
// setCalendarPicker
// ====================================================================================================
/**
* Sets the value of specified web element while assuming the element is a JQuery calendar.
* @param byOpen The By phrase that locates the control that opens the JQuery calendar when clicked.
* @param byPicker The By phrase that locates the JQuery calendar.
* @param targetDate The target date that you want set.
* @throws AssertionError if the method is unable to set the date.
*/
public void setCalendarPicker(By byOpen, By byPicker, Calendar targetDate) {
// Open the JQuery calendar.
WebElement opener = driver.findElement(byOpen);
opener.click();
// Locate the JQuery calendar.
WebElement picker = driver.findElement(byPicker);
// Calculate the target and current year-and-month as an integer where value = year*12+month.
// The difference between the two is the number of months we have to move ahead or backward.
int targetYearMonth = targetDate.get(Calendar.YEAR) * 12 + targetDate.get(Calendar.MONTH);
int currentYearMonth = Integer.valueOf(picker.findElement(By.className("ui-datepicker-year")).getText()) * 12
+ Integer.valueOf(MONTH_TO_CALENDAR_INDEX.get(picker.findElement(By.className("ui-datepicker-month")).getText()));
// Calculate the number of months we need to move the JQuery calendar.
int delta = targetYearMonth - currentYearMonth;
// As a sanity check, let's not allow more than 10 years so that we don't inadvertently spin in a loop for zillions of months.
if (Math.abs(delta) > 120) throw new AssertionError("Target date is more than 10 years away");
// Push the JQuery calendar forward or backward as appropriate.
if (delta > 0) {
while (delta-- > 0) picker.findElement(By.className("ui-icon-circle-triangle-e")).click();
} else if (delta < 0 ){
while (delta++ < 0) picker.findElement(By.className("ui-icon-circle-triangle-w")).click();
}
// Select the day within the month.
String dayOfMonth = String.valueOf(targetDate.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH));
WebElement tableOfDays = picker.findElement(By.cssSelector("tbody:nth-child(2)"));
for (WebElement we : tableOfDays.findElements(By.tagName("td"))) {
if (dayOfMonth.equals(we.getText())) {
we.click();
// Send a tab to completely leave this control. If the next control the user will access is another CalendarPicker,
// the picker might not get selected properly if we stay on the current control.
opener.sendKeys("\t");
return;
}
}
throw new AssertionError(String.format("Unable to select specified day"));
}
答案 8 :(得分：0)
在这里，我向您展示我的官方代码，用于从其官方网站“https://jqueryui.com/resources/demos/datepicker/default.html”自动化jqueryui日历。
复制粘贴代码并看到它像魅力一样工作：）
如果你愿意，请投票:) 问候 Avadh Goyal
public class JQueryDatePicker2 {
static int targetDay = 0, targetMonth = 0, targetYear = 0;
static int currenttDate = 0, currenttMonth = 0, currenttYear = 0;
static int jumMonthBy = 0;
static boolean increment = true;
public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
String dateToSet = "16/12/2016";
getCurrentDayMonth();
System.out.println(currenttDate);
System.out.println(currenttMonth);
System.out.println(currenttYear);
getTargetDayMonthYear(dateToSet);
System.out.println(targetDay);
System.out.println(targetMonth);
System.out.println(targetYear);
calculateToHowManyMonthToJump();
System.out.println(jumMonthBy);
System.out.println(increment);
System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver",
"C:\\Users\\avadh.goyal\\Desktop\\selenium-2.52.0\\web driver\\chromedriver.exe");
WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver();
driver.navigate().to(
"https://jqueryui.com/resources/demos/datepicker/default.html");
driver.manage().window().maximize();
Thread.sleep(3000);
driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id='datepicker']")).click();
for (int i = 0; i < jumMonthBy; i++) {
if (increment) {
driver.findElement(
By.xpath("//*[@id='ui-datepicker-div']/div/a[2]/span"))
.click();
} else {
driver.findElement(
By.xpath("//*[@id='ui-datepicker-div']/div/a[1]/span"))
.click();
}
Thread.sleep(1000);
}
driver.findElement(By.linkText(Integer.toString(targetDay))).click();
}
public static void getCurrentDayMonth() {
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
currenttDate = cal.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);
currenttMonth = cal.get(Calendar.MONTH) + 1;
currenttYear = cal.get(Calendar.YEAR);
}
public static void getTargetDayMonthYear(String dateString) {
int firstIndex = dateString.indexOf("/");
int lastIndex = dateString.lastIndexOf("/");
String day = dateString.substring(0, firstIndex);
targetDay = Integer.parseInt(day);
String month = dateString.substring(firstIndex + 1, lastIndex);
targetMonth = Integer.parseInt(month);
String year = dateString.substring(lastIndex + 1, dateString.length());
targetYear = Integer.parseInt(year);
}
public static void calculateToHowManyMonthToJump() {
if ((targetMonth - currenttMonth) > 0) {
jumMonthBy = targetMonth - currenttMonth;
} else {
jumMonthBy = currenttMonth - targetMonth;
increment = false;
}
}
}
答案 9 :(得分：0)
此代码应该可以正常运行以从日历中获取当前日期。
String today=getCurrentDay(); //function
driver.findElement(By.xpath("here xpath of textbox")).click();
Thread.sleep(5000);
WebElement dateWidgetForm= driver.findElement(By.xpath("here xpath of calender"));
List<WebElement> columns = dateWidgetForm.findElements(By.tagName("td"));
for (WebElement cell: columns) {
String z=cell.getAttribute("class").toString();
if(z.equalsIgnoreCase("day")){
if (cell.getText().equals(today)) {
cell.click();
break;
}
}
private String getCurrentDay() {
Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance(TimeZone.getDefault());
//Get Current Day as a number
int todayInt = calendar.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);
System.out.println("Today Int: " + todayInt +"\n");
//Integer to String Conversion
String todayStr = Integer.toString(todayInt);
return todayStr;
}
答案 10 :(得分：0)
WebDriver driver;
public void launch(){
driver = new FirefoxDriver();
driver.get("http://www.cleartrip.com/");
driver.manage().window().maximize();
System.out.println("The browser launched successfully");
}
public void clickdate(String inputDate){
WebElement ele =driver.findElement(By.id("DepartDate"));
ele.click();
String month = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//div[@class='monthBlock first']/div[1]//span[1]")).getText();
String year = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//div[@class='monthBlock first']/div[1]//span[2]")).getText();
System.out.println("Application month : "+month + " Year :"+year);
int monthNum = getMonthNum(month);
System.out.println("Enum Num : "+monthNum);
String[] parts = inputDate.split("/");
int noOfHits = ((Integer.parseInt(parts[2])-Integer.parseInt(year))*12)+(Integer.parseInt(parts[1])-monthNum);
System.out.println("No OF Hits "+noOfHits);
for(int i=0; i< noOfHits;i++){
driver.findElement(By.className("nextMonth ")).click();
}
List<WebElement> cals=driver.findElements(By.xpath("//div[@class='monthBlock first']//tr"));
System.out.println(cals.size());
for( WebElement daterow : cals){
List<WebElement> datenums = daterow.findElements(By.xpath("//td"));
/*iterating the "td" list*/
for(WebElement date : datenums ){
/* Checking The our input Date(if it match go inside and click*/
if(date.getText().equalsIgnoreCase(parts[0])){
date.click();
break;
}
}
}
}
public int getMonthNum(String month){
for (Month mName : Month.values()) {
if(mName.name().equalsIgnoreCase(month))
return mName.value;
}
return -1;
}
public enum Month{
January(1), February(2), March(3), April(4), May(5), June(6) , July(7), August(8), September(9), October(10), November(11),December(12);
private int value;
private Month(int value) {
this.value = value;
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
Cleartrip cl=new Cleartrip();
cl.launch();
cl.clickdate("24/11/2015");
}
}
答案 11 :(得分：0)
如果日期选择器来自简单的html5输入，并且目标是测试添加到测试中的任何事件，那么有一个论点可以保持简单和愚蠢。考虑例如：
<input type=date name=mydate />
并且想要设置一个测试，其中＆＃39; mydate＆＃39;是硬编码到02/22/2017，使用python的解决方案是使用以下代码，这很简单，可以调试以观察它的作用：
def setdate(elem_name, date_str):
elem = driver.find_element_by_name('mydate')
elem.click()
elem.send_keys(Keys.ARROW_LEFT)
elem.send_keys(Keys.ARROW_LEFT)
elem.send_keys(date_str)
setdate('mydate'', '02222017')
答案 12 :(得分：-1)
只做
JavascriptExecutor js = (JavascriptExecutor)driver;
js.executeScript("document.getElementById('id').value='1988-01-01'");