ANDROID + MYSQL + PHP数据访问

时间:2014-01-26 02:53:48

标签: android

我正在尝试从localhost MYSql database.i使用XAMP for PHP访问数据。首先我创建了一个index.php文件。它保存在C:\ xampp \ htdocs \ sample \ index.php.my中。安卓代码保存在C:\ Documents and Settings \ SUHAIL \ workspace \ PHPMYSQL中。我在运行android时不访问数据库中的模拟器数据。(没有编译错误)。我的完整代码如下。

index.php (数据库名称:temp               表名:table1)     在这里输入代码

<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<title>Untitled Document</title>
</head>
<body>
<?php
$con=mysqli_connect("localhost","root","","temp");
if (mysqli_connect_errno($con))
{
   echo "Failed to connect to MySQL: " . mysqli_connect_error();
}
$username = $_GET['username'];
$password = $_GET['password'];
$result = mysqli_query($con,"SELECT roll FROM table1 where username='$username' and password='$password'");
$row = mysqli_fetch_array($result);
$data = $row[0];
if($data){
echo $data;
}
mysqli_close($con);
?>
</body>
</html>
---------------------------------------------------------------------
SignActyivity.java
---------------------------------------------------------------------

package com.example.phpmysql;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.net.URI;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLConnection;
import java.net.URLEncoder;

import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;

import android.content.Context;
import android.os.AsyncTask;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class SigninActivity  extends AsyncTask<String,Void,String>{

   private TextView statusField,roleField;

   public Context context;
   private int byGetOrPost = 0; 
   //flag 0 means get and 1 means post.(By default it is get.)
   public SigninActivity(Context context,TextView statusField,
   TextView roleField,int flag) {
      this.context = context;
      this.statusField = statusField;
      this.roleField = roleField;
      byGetOrPost = flag;
   }

   protected void onPreExecute(){

   }
   @Override
   protected String doInBackground(String... arg0) {
      if(byGetOrPost == 0){ //means by Get Method
         try{
            String username = (String)arg0[0];
            String password = (String)arg0[1];
            String link = "http://10.0.2.2/sample/login.php?username="
            +username+"&password="+password;
            //public URL url = new URL(link);
            HttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient();
            HttpGet request = new HttpGet();
            request.setURI(new URI(link));
            HttpResponse response = client.execute(request);
            BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader
           (new InputStreamReader(response.getEntity().getContent()));

           StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer("");
           String line="";
           while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) {
              sb.append(line);
              break;
            }
            in.close();
            return sb.toString();
      }catch(Exception e){
         return new String("Exception: " + e.getMessage());
      }
      }
      else{
         try{
            String username = (String)arg0[0];
            String password = (String)arg0[1];
            String link="http://10.0.2.2/sample/index.php";
            String data  = URLEncoder.encode("username", "UTF-8") 
            + "=" + URLEncoder.encode(username, "UTF-8");
            data += "&" + URLEncoder.encode("password", "UTF-8") 
            + "=" + URLEncoder.encode(password, "UTF-8");
            URL url = new URL(link);
            URLConnection conn = url.openConnection(); 
            conn.setDoOutput(true); 
            OutputStreamWriter wr = new OutputStreamWriter
            (conn.getOutputStream()); 
            wr.write( data ); 
            wr.flush(); 
            BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader
            (new InputStreamReader(conn.getInputStream()));
            StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
            String line = null;
            // Read Server Response
            while((line = reader.readLine()) != null)
            {
               sb.append(line);
               break;
            }
            return sb.toString();
         }catch(Exception e){
            return new String("Exception: " + e.getMessage());
         }
      }
   }
   @Override
   protected void onPostExecute(String result){
      this.statusField.setText("Login Successful jjjj");
      this.roleField.setText(result);
   }
}
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MainActivity.java
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

package com.example.phpmysql;


import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

   private EditText usernameField,passwordField;
   private TextView status,role,method;

   @Override 
   protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
      super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
      setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
      usernameField = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.editText1);
      passwordField = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.editText2);
      status = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.textView6);
      role = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.textView7);
      method = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.textView9);
   }
   @Override
   public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
      // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
      getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
      return true;
   }
   public void login(View view){
      String username = usernameField.getText().toString();
      String password = passwordField.getText().toString();
      method.setText("Get Method");
      new SigninActivity(this,status,role,0).execute(username,password);

   }
   public void loginPost(View view){
      String username = usernameField.getText().toString();
      String password = passwordField.getText().toString();
      method.setText("Post Method");
      new SigninActivity(this,status,role,1).execute(username,password);

   }

}

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

我想不出有任何理由去做你正在做的事情,但你的问题如下 -

Localhost是指本地设备,在您的电脑上,它是您的电脑......在Android上......它是您的Android设备。

即使您在模拟器上运行,该模拟器也会设置为真实设备,但它不知道您计算机的其余部分。您需要做的是设置一个合适的Web服务并以这种方式访问​​您的数据库,或者在设备上正确使用sqlite db

还有一个注意事项,我可以看到你是一个菜鸟,但最好只发布你认为导致问题的代码部分,以及他们记录的任何错误。只有在人们要求你的时候才添加其他部分 - 没有人愿意花费多少时间来弄清楚你的代码是否混乱,特别是如果看起来你甚至没有试图修复/缩小问题范围