Android:在ImageView.setBitmapDrawable(..)之后随机出现的异步加载位图不会出现在ImageView中

时间:2014-01-24 10:32:30

标签: android android-listview android-asynctask android-imageview loopj

我有一个ListView,其元素是我需要从远程API加载的照片,我正在使用loopj来访问。

在loopj下载照片数据后,我使用AsyncTask将数据处理成缩放的位图。

这通常效果很好,但是..

问题

在我的AsyncTask的onPostExecute方法中,我在ImageView上调用setImageBitmap。有时,在调用ImageView.setImageBitmap之后,位图根本不会出现在ImageView中。我已通过日志和调试器验证了ImageView.setImageBitmap确实在有问题的ImageView上调用。

如果我稍微滚动列表,则会重新绘制列表元素,并从内存缓存中加载图像并正确显示在ImageView上。

这是我的代码:

public void setPersonImage(final ImageView personImageView, final Person p) {
    personImageView.setImageResource(R.drawable.empty_image);

    //kills unecessary requests for the imageview's previous occupant photo
    if(personImageView.getTag() != null) {
        AsyncHttpClient client = mPhotoRequestsMap.get(p.getEmployeeId());
        if(client != null) {
            client.cancelRequests(getActivity().getApplicationContext(), true);
            Log.d(TAG, "Cancled photo request for " + String.valueOf(p.getEmployeeId()));
        }
    }

    personImageView.setTag(p.getEmployeeId());

    //first attempt to grab photo from cache
    Bitmap cachedBitmap = mMemoryCache.get(p.getPhotoCacheKey());
    if(cachedBitmap != null) {
        personImageView.setImageBitmap(cachedBitmap);
        Log.d(TAG, "bitmap for " + String.valueOf(p.getEmployeeId()) + " retrieved from memory cache");
    } else {

        AsyncHttpClient client = ApiWrapper.getPersonImage(180,mUserSession, 
            getActivity().getApplicationContext(), p.getEmployeeId(),
            new MyAsyncHttpResponseHandler(this) {
               @Override
               public void onSuccess(String response) {
                    if(personImageView.getTag().equals(p.getEmployeeId())) {
                        // use async task to process the bitmap off the UI thread
                        AsyncTask<String,Integer,Bitmap> task = new AsyncTask<String,Integer,Bitmap>() {
                            @Override
                            protected Bitmap doInBackground(String... params) {
                                String response = params[0];
                                byte[] bitmapBytes = ApiWrapper.processImageResponse(response);
                                Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(bitmapBytes, 0, bitmapBytes.length);
                                Bitmap bmpScaled = ThumbnailUtils.extractThumbnail(bitmap, 180, 180);
                                return bmpScaled;
                            }

                            protected void onPostExecute(Bitmap bitmap) {
                                //set on imageview if tags agree 
                                if(personImageView.getTag().equals(p.getEmployeeId())) {
                                    Log.d(TAG, "setting image view for " + p.getEmployeeId());
                                    personImageView.setImageBitmap(bitmap);
                                    mMemoryCache.put(p.getPhotoCacheKey(), bitmap);

                                }
                                else {
                                    Log.d(TAG, "tags don't match after decode bitmap, discarding...");
                                }
                            }

                        };

                        task.execute(response);
                    }
                    else {
                        Log.d(TAG, "tags don't match BEFORE decode bitmap employee id: " + p.getEmployeeId() + " tag: " + personImageView.getTag());
                    }
               }


           }
        );

        //create entry in PhotoRequestsMap table
        mPhotoRequestsMap.put(p.getEmployeeId(), client);

    } // end if not in cache
}

我已经尝试在设置位图后调用ImageView上的invalidate(),但遗憾的是没有解决它..

我非常感谢任何帮助或指示。

更新

我的适配器中的getView方法:

public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {

            // If we weren't given a view, inflate one
            if (convertView == null) {
               convertView = getActivity().getLayoutInflater().inflate(R.layout.list_item_person, null);
            }

            Person p = getItem(position);

            TextView nameTextView = (TextView)convertView.findViewById(R.id.person_ListItemNameTextView);
            nameTextView.setText(p.getFirstName() + " " + p.getLastName());

            TextView idTextView = (TextView)convertView.findViewById(R.id.person_ListItemIdTextView);
            idTextView.setText(String.valueOf(p.getEmployeeId()));

            ImageView personImageView = (ImageView)convertView.findViewById(R.id.person_ListItemImageView);
            setPersonImage(personImageView, p);

            return convertView;
        }

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

我认为.setImageBitmap(Bitmap)方法工作正常,您只需使用null进行设置。

检查bitmap == nullonPostExecute(Bitmap bitmap)的情况。这也适合您在滚动时显示图片的观察结果,因为此时Android会再次为可见行调用getView(..)