我试图使用shapely的'within'函数来做一个Linestring和一个点文件的'空间连接'(fyi - 点文件是使用线串上的插值函数生成的)。问题是 - 没有任何回报。
我错过了什么?
for x in range(1, numIntervals):
newPt = s.interpolate(interval * x)
## this print statement confirms that the shapely point objects work
## and are being made
print newPt
## all things fail within the if/write statement
if newPt.within(shape(i['geometry'])):
newPt['properties'] = i['properties']
e.write({'geometry':mapping(newPt),'properties':i['properties']})
NOTES:
i = {'geometry': {'type': 'LineString', 'coordinates': [(-9765787.998118492, 5488940.974948905), (-9748582.801636808, 5488402.127570709)]}, 'type': 'Feature', 'id': '0', 'properties': OrderedDict([(u'gid', 3)])}
和
newPt = POINT (-9763788.9782693591000000 5488878.3678984242000000)
答案 0 :(得分:13)
在线上找到点时存在浮点精度错误。请改为使用具有适当阈值的距离。
from shapely.geometry import Point, LineString
line = LineString([(-9765787.9981184918, 5488940.9749489054), (-9748582.8016368076, 5488402.1275707092)])
point = Point(-9763788.9782693591, 5488878.3678984242)
line.within(point) # False
line.distance(point) # 7.765244949417793e-11
line.distance(point) < 1e-8 # True