多个下载进度条目标c

时间:2014-01-22 12:16:27

标签: ios objective-c uitableview core-data nsurlconnection

我正在开发一个消息传递客户端(如Whatsapp或Line)。 我遇到了麻烦,因为我需要支持多个下载文件(和上传),在每个有当前下载过程的消息中显示进度条。 多重下载和上传过程已经开发(并且运行正常),当我尝试在消息进度条中显示进度时会出现问题。

我的“解决方案”(我不知道是否有更好的方法)是在CoreData的Message实体中添加“已上传”和其他“已下载”字段,保存上传百分比或下载百分比,并在每次NSURLConnection调用时更新该字段(在上载过程中,在下载中不同):

- (void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didSendBodyData:(NSInteger)bytesWritten totalBytesWritten:(NSInteger)totalBytesWritten totalBytesExpectedToWrite:(NSInteger)totalBytesExpectedToWrite

但如果我尝试更新该方法中的CoreData上下文,我的用户界面就会冻结。

好的,这是我的问题,我将向您展示代码:

  • 这是我的核心数据消息实体:

    @property (nonatomic, retain) NSString *ident;
    @property (nonatomic, retain) NSString *localId;
    @property (nonatomic, retain) NSString *body;
    @property (nonatomic, retain) NSString *contentSize;
    @property (nonatomic, retain) NSNumber *uploaded;
    @property (nonatomic, retain) NSNumber *downloaded;
    @property (nonatomic, retain) Avatar *avatar;
    @property (nonatomic, retain) Thumbnail *thumbnail;
    
  • 这是我管理每个HTTP连接的类,在这里我尝试更新该实体。

    @implementation HTTPConnection
    //SOME CODE...
    - (void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didSendBodyData:(NSInteger)bytesWritten totalBytesWritten:(NSInteger)totalBytesWritten totalBytesExpectedToWrite:(NSInteger)totalBytesExpectedToWrite
    {
        if (self.localId) {
            float progress = (float)totalBytesWritten/(float)totalBytesExpectedToWrite;
            [self performSelectorOnMainThread:@selector(saveProgressInDatabase:) withObject:[NSNumber numberWithFloat:progress] waitUntilDone:YES];
        }
    }
    
    - (void)saveProgressInDatabase:(NSNumber *)progress
    {
        NSManagedObjectContext *context = [[[AppDelegate alloc]init]managedObjectContext];
    
        NSFetchRequest *fetchRequest = [[NSFetchRequest alloc] init];
        NSEntityDescription *entity = [NSEntityDescription entityForName:MESSAGE_ENTITY
                                              inManagedObjectContext:context];
        [fetchRequest setEntity:entity];
        NSPredicate *predicate = [NSPredicate predicateWithFormat:@"localId = %@", self.localId];
        [fetchRequest setPredicate:predicate];
    
        NSError *coreError = nil;
        NSArray *fetchedObjects = [context executeFetchRequest:fetchRequest error:&coreError];
    
        Message *currentMessage = [fetchedObjects objectAtIndex:0];
        [currentMessage setUploaded:progress];
    
        [context save:&coreError];
    
        [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] postNotificationName:UPLOAD_UPDATED_NOTIFICATION object:self];
    }
    
  • 在这里,我会显示消息列表并在表格视图中发送消息:

    @implementation TimelineViewController
    //SOME CODE...
    - (void)viewWillAppear:(BOOL)animated
    {
        [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self
                                             selector:@selector(updateTable)
                                                 name:UPLOAD_UPDATED_NOTIFICATION
                                               object:nil];
    }
    
    - (void)updateTable
    {
        NSError *error;
        [[self fetchedResultsController] performFetch:&error];
    
        if ([[_fetchedResultsController sections]count]>0) {
            [table reloadData];
    
            NSIndexPath *scrollIndexPath = [NSIndexPath indexPathForRow:([table numberOfRowsInSection:[[_fetchedResultsController sections]count]-1] - 1) inSection:[[_fetchedResultsController sections]count]-1];
    
            [table scrollToRowAtIndexPath:scrollIndexPath atScrollPosition:UITableViewScrollPositionBottom animated:NO];
        }
    }
    
    //SOME CODE...
    
    - (UITableViewCell *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
    {
        Message *info = [_fetchedResultsController objectAtIndexPath:indexPath];
    
        //MORE CODE...
    
        if ([info contentSize]!=NULL) {
            [cell.progressBar setHidden:NO];
            [cell.progressBar setProgress:[[info uploaded]floatValue]];
        }
    }
    
    //CODE...
    
    - (IBAction)sendMessageAction:(id)sender
    {
        CommandServices *services = [[CommandServices alloc]init];
        [services sendMessageToGroup:message withMedia:attachedMedia withLocalId:localId];
    }
    

我不知道这是否足以理解我的问题,所以我将提出两个主要问题:

  1. 使用多个进度条管理多个下载是一种很好的方法吗?我的意思是,将进度保存到实体中......或者,我怎么能这样做?
  2. 上传或下载文件时为什么我的应用会冻结?也许我对CoreData的访问权限太多了?
  3. 非常感谢!

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

我的猜测是你应该使用以下代码来获取NSManagedObjectContext:

AppDelegate *app = (AppDelegate *)[UIApplication sharedApplication].delegate;
NSManagedObjectContext *context = [app managedObjectContext];

而不是:

NSManagedObjectContext *context = [[[AppDelegate alloc]init]managedObjectContext];

答案 1 :(得分:0)

嗯......经过几天思考我的问题,我意识到我做了太多的数据库访问,因为我的应用冻结了。 我解决了它传递给我的HTTPConnection对象,我想要管理的进度条的一个实例。并且我只在完成时保存进度下载/上传。

这是我的解决方案:

在HTTPConnection中:

+ (void)setProgressBar:(UIProgressView *)progress
{
    [downloadConnection setProgressBar:progress];
}

//CODE...

- (void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didSendBodyData:(NSInteger)bytesWritten totalBytesWritten:(NSInteger)totalBytesWritten totalBytesExpectedToWrite:(NSInteger)totalBytesExpectedToWrite
{
    float progress = (float)totalBytesWritten/(float)totalBytesExpectedToWrite;
    if (self.progressBar) {
        self.progressBar.progress = progress;
    }
    if (progress == 1.0) {
        [self saveProgressInDatabase:[NSNumber numberWithFloat:progress]];
    }
}

在我的留言列表中:

- (UITableViewCell *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {
    Message *info = [_fetchedResultsController objectAtIndexPath:indexPath];

    //MORE CODE...

    if (([info contentSize]!=NULL)&&([[info uploaded]floatValue]<1.0))  {
        [HTTPConnection setProgressBar:cell.progressBar];
        [cell.progressBar setHidden:NO];
    } }

感谢您的帮助!