Question

我在跑...

Perl 5.12
Solaris 11.1

...而且我似乎无法使用“cpan”工具安装LWP :: Simple。当我试图这样做时，我收到......

cpan[1]> install LWP::Simple
Reading '/root/.cpan/Metadata'
  Database was generated on Mon, 20 Jan 2014 11:17:02 GMT
Running install for module 'LWP::Simple'
Running make for G/GA/GAAS/libwww-perl-6.05.tar.gz
Checksum for /root/.cpan/sources/authors/id/G/GA/GAAS/libwww-perl-6.05.tar.gz ok
Scanning cache /root/.cpan/build for sizes
............................................................................DONE

  CPAN.pm: Building G/GA/GAAS/libwww-perl-6.05.tar.gz

Can't connect: IO::Socket::INET: connect: Invalid argument
The can-we-talk-to-ourself test failed.
Checking if your kit is complete...
Looks good
Warning: prerequisite HTML::Entities 0 not found.
Warning: prerequisite HTML::HeadParser 0 not found.
Writing Makefile for LWP
Could not read metadata file. Falling back to other methods to determine prerequisites
---- Unsatisfied dependencies detected during ----
----       GAAS/libwww-perl-6.05.tar.gz       ----
    HTML::Entities [requires]
    HTML::HeadParser [requires]
Running make test
  Delayed until after prerequisites
Running make install
  Delayed until after prerequisites
Running install for module 'HTML::Entities'
Running make for G/GA/GAAS/HTML-Parser-3.71.tar.gz
Checksum for /root/.cpan/sources/authors/id/G/GA/GAAS/HTML-Parser-3.71.tar.gz ok

  CPAN.pm: Building G/GA/GAAS/HTML-Parser-3.71.tar.gz

Checking if your kit is complete...
Looks good
Processing hints file hints/solaris.pl
Writing Makefile for HTML::Parser
cp lib/HTML/PullParser.pm blib/lib/HTML/PullParser.pm
cp Parser.pm blib/lib/HTML/Parser.pm
cp lib/HTML/Entities.pm blib/lib/HTML/Entities.pm
cp lib/HTML/LinkExtor.pm blib/lib/HTML/LinkExtor.pm
cp lib/HTML/TokeParser.pm blib/lib/HTML/TokeParser.pm
cp lib/HTML/HeadParser.pm blib/lib/HTML/HeadParser.pm
cp lib/HTML/Filter.pm blib/lib/HTML/Filter.pm
/usr/perl5/5.12/bin/perl mkhctype >hctype.h
/usr/perl5/5.12/bin/perl mkpfunc >pfunc.h
/usr/perl5/5.12/bin/perl /usr/perl5/5.12/lib/ExtUtils/xsubpp  -typemap /usr/perl5/5.12/lib/ExtUtils/typemap -typemap typemap  Parser.xs > Parser.xsc && mv Parser.xsc Parser.c
cc -c    -D_LARGEFILE_SOURCE -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -DPERL_USE_SAFE_PUTENV -xO4    -DVERSION=\"3.71\"  -DXS_VERSION=\"3.71\" -KPIC "-I/usr/perl5/5.12/lib/sun4-solaris-64int/CORE"  -DMARKED_SECTION Parser.c
sh: line 1: cc: not found
*** Error code 127
make: Fatal error: Command failed for target `Parser.o'
  GAAS/HTML-Parser-3.71.tar.gz
  /usr/bin/make -- NOT OK
'YAML' not installed, will not store persistent state
Running make test
  Can't test without successful make
Running make install
  Make had returned bad status, install seems impossible
Running install for module 'HTML::HeadParser'
Running make for G/GA/GAAS/HTML-Parser-3.71.tar.gz
  Has already been unwrapped into directory /root/.cpan/build/HTML-Parser-3.71-gMF8Mw
Could not make: Unknown error
Running make test
  Can't test without successful make
Running make install
  Make had returned bad status, install seems impossible
Running make for G/GA/GAAS/libwww-perl-6.05.tar.gz
  Has already been unwrapped into directory /root/.cpan/build/libwww-perl-6.05-HwKLBD

  CPAN.pm: Building G/GA/GAAS/libwww-perl-6.05.tar.gz

Warning: Prerequisite 'HTML::Entities => 0' for 'GAAS/libwww-perl-6.05.tar.gz' failed when processing 'GAAS/HTML-Parser-3.71.tar.gz' with 'make => NO'. Continuing, but chances to succeed are limited.
Warning: Prerequisite 'HTML::HeadParser => 0' for 'GAAS/libwww-perl-6.05.tar.gz' failed when processing 'GAAS/HTML-Parser-3.71.tar.gz' with 'make => NO'. Continuing, but chances to succeed are limited.
cp lib/LWP/RobotUA.pm blib/lib/LWP/RobotUA.pm
cp lib/LWP/Debug.pm blib/lib/LWP/Debug.pm
cp lib/LWP/Authen/Ntlm.pm blib/lib/LWP/Authen/Ntlm.pm
cp lib/LWP.pm blib/lib/LWP.pm
cp lib/LWP/Protocol.pm blib/lib/LWP/Protocol.pm
cp lib/LWP/ConnCache.pm blib/lib/LWP/ConnCache.pm
cp lwptut.pod blib/lib/lwptut.pod
cp lib/LWP/Protocol/ftp.pm blib/lib/LWP/Protocol/ftp.pm
cp lib/LWP/Authen/Digest.pm blib/lib/LWP/Authen/Digest.pm
cp lib/LWP/Protocol/gopher.pm blib/lib/LWP/Protocol/gopher.pm
cp lib/LWP/Protocol/cpan.pm blib/lib/LWP/Protocol/cpan.pm
cp lwpcook.pod blib/lib/lwpcook.pod
cp lib/LWP/Protocol/file.pm blib/lib/LWP/Protocol/file.pm
cp lib/LWP/Protocol/GHTTP.pm blib/lib/LWP/Protocol/GHTTP.pm
cp lib/LWP/DebugFile.pm blib/lib/LWP/DebugFile.pm
cp lib/LWP/Protocol/data.pm blib/lib/LWP/Protocol/data.pm
cp lib/LWP/Protocol/nogo.pm blib/lib/LWP/Protocol/nogo.pm
cp lib/LWP/Authen/Basic.pm blib/lib/LWP/Authen/Basic.pm
cp lib/LWP/Protocol/nntp.pm blib/lib/LWP/Protocol/nntp.pm
cp lib/LWP/UserAgent.pm blib/lib/LWP/UserAgent.pm
cp lib/LWP/Simple.pm blib/lib/LWP/Simple.pm
cp lib/LWP/Protocol/loopback.pm blib/lib/LWP/Protocol/loopback.pm
cp lib/LWP/Protocol/mailto.pm blib/lib/LWP/Protocol/mailto.pm
cp lib/LWP/Protocol/http.pm blib/lib/LWP/Protocol/http.pm
cp lib/LWP/MemberMixin.pm blib/lib/LWP/MemberMixin.pm
cp bin/lwp-dump blib/script/lwp-dump
/usr/perl5/5.12/bin/perl -MExtUtils::MY -e 'MY->fixin(shift)' -- blib/script/lwp-dump
cp bin/lwp-mirror blib/script/lwp-mirror
/usr/perl5/5.12/bin/perl -MExtUtils::MY -e 'MY->fixin(shift)' -- blib/script/lwp-mirror
cp bin/lwp-download blib/script/lwp-download
/usr/perl5/5.12/bin/perl -MExtUtils::MY -e 'MY->fixin(shift)' -- blib/script/lwp-download
cp bin/lwp-request blib/script/lwp-request
/usr/perl5/5.12/bin/perl -MExtUtils::MY -e 'MY->fixin(shift)' -- blib/script/lwp-request
Manifying blib/man1/lwp-dump.1
Manifying blib/man1/lwp-mirror.1
Manifying blib/man1/lwp-download.1
Manifying blib/man1/lwp-request.1
Manifying blib/man3/LWP::RobotUA.3
Manifying blib/man3/LWP::Debug.3
Manifying blib/man3/lwpcook.3
Manifying blib/man3/LWP::Authen::Ntlm.3
Manifying blib/man3/LWP.3
Manifying blib/man3/LWP::ConnCache.3
Manifying blib/man3/LWP::Protocol.3
Manifying blib/man3/lwptut.3
Manifying blib/man3/LWP::Simple.3
Manifying blib/man3/LWP::UserAgent.3
Manifying blib/man3/LWP::MemberMixin.3
  GAAS/libwww-perl-6.05.tar.gz
  /usr/bin/make -- OK
Running make test
/usr/perl5/5.12/bin/perl t/TEST 0
base/protocols.t ...... ok
base/ua.t ............. 1/35 # Failed test 13 in base/ua.t at line 56
#  base/ua.t line 56 is: ok($res->header("Content-Style-Type", "text/css"));
# Failed test 14 in base/ua.t at line 57
#  base/ua.t line 57 is: ok($res->header("Content-Script-Type", "text/javascript"));
base/ua.t ............. Failed 2/35 subtests
robot/ua-get.t ........ skipped: Can't talk to ourself (misconfigured system)
robot/ua.t ............ skipped: Can't talk to ourself (misconfigured system)
local/autoload-get.t .. Failed 1/1 subtests
local/autoload.t ...... 1/1 # Failed test 1 in local/autoload.t at line 22
#  local/autoload.t line 22 is: ok($response->is_success);
local/autoload.t ...... Failed 1/1 subtests
local/get.t ........... ok
local/http.t .......... skipped: Can't talk to ourself (misconfigured system)
local/protosub.t ...... ok

Test Summary Report
-------------------
base/ua.t           (Wstat: 0 Tests: 35 Failed: 2)
  Failed tests:  13-14
local/autoload-get.t (Wstat: 0 Tests: 1 Failed: 1)
  Failed test:  1
local/autoload.t    (Wstat: 0 Tests: 1 Failed: 1)
  Failed test:  1
Files=9, Tests=51,  4 wallclock secs ( 0.27 usr  0.09 sys +  3.04 cusr  0.34 csys =  3.74 CPU)
Result: FAIL
Failed 3/9 test programs. 4/51 subtests failed.
*** Error code 255
make: Fatal error: Command failed for target `test'
  GAAS/libwww-perl-6.05.tar.gz
2 dependencies missing (HTML::HeadParser,HTML::Entities); additionally test harness failed
  /usr/bin/make test -- NOT OK
//hint// to see the cpan-testers results for installing this module, try:
  reports GAAS/libwww-perl-6.05.tar.gz
Running make install
  make test had returned bad status, won't install without force
Failed during this command:
 GAAS/HTML-Parser-3.71.tar.gz                 : make NO
 GAAS/libwww-perl-6.05.tar.gz                 : make_test NO 2 dependencies missing (HTML::HeadParser,HTML::Entities); additionally test harness failed

cpan[2]>

是什么给出了？

我意识到可能会有一些失败的原因。

提前致谢，加里

Answer 1

查看您的第一条错误消息：

cc -c    -D_LARGEFILE_SOURCE -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -DPERL_USE_SAFE_PUTENV -xO4    -DVERSION=\"3.71\"  -DXS_VERSION=\"3.71\" -KPIC "-I/usr/perl5/5.12/lib/sun4-solaris-64int/CORE"  -DMARKED_SECTION Parser.c
sh: line 1: cc: not found
*** Error code 127

HTML :: Parser的一些部分是LWP :: Simple的先决条件，它是用C语言编写的，需要一个你没有安装的c编译器。

Answer 2

当我遇到与openindiana类似的问题并编译lwp时，请阅读这篇文章。下面博客中的包装器实际上解决了我刚刚放入/ usr / bin / cc的所有问题并且运气很好。希望它可以帮助其他人解决问题。

http://blog.zorinaq.com/?e=30

如果博客离开这里是python代码包装器



   #!/usr/bin/python
    # cc(1) wrapper to build CPAN Perl modules with GCC on OpenSolaris. -mrb
    import os, sys
    path = '/usr/bin/gcc'
    args = []
    i = 0
    while i < len(sys.argv):
       if i == 0:
               args.append(path)
       elif sys.argv[i] == '-KPIC':
               args.append('-fPIC')
       elif sys.argv[i] == '-xO3':
               args.append('-O3')
       elif sys.argv[i] == '-xspace':
               pass
       elif sys.argv[i] == '-xildoff':
               pass
       else:
               args.append(sys.argv[i])
       i += 1
os.execv(path, args)

#!/usr/bin/python # cc(1) wrapper to build CPAN Perl modules with GCC on OpenSolaris. -mrb import os, sys path = '/usr/bin/gcc' args = [] i = 0 while i < len(sys.argv): if i == 0: args.append(path) elif sys.argv[i] == '-KPIC': args.append('-fPIC') elif sys.argv[i] == '-xO3': args.append('-O3') elif sys.argv[i] == '-xspace': pass elif sys.argv[i] == '-xildoff': pass else: args.append(sys.argv[i]) i += 1 os.execv(path, args)

Answer 3

如果要构建CPAN模块以在受支持的perl树中安装，则需要使用Solaris Studio 12.1（适用于Solaris 11和11.1）。你可以从Guntram提到的网址下载这个。

无法在Solaris 11上安装LWP :: Simple（Perl模块）

3 个答案: